In the US is it normal and routine for corporations to dispute government demands. In China, If you don’t play ball with the party, your company ceases to exist and you are put behind the great firewall.
But we already know that's just somescreen and the U.S gov/NSA gets the data. Poor Snowden ruined his life for almost nothing.
We also know that many companies in the US say “no” and have the legal ability to do it. For example, when the FBI asked Apple to unlock a phone for them, they said no, and they never did.
In China, your company doesn’t say “no” because the CCP members forcibly installed on your company’s board always vote “yes”.
And in fact, the CCP holds the iCloud keys for all Chinese iCloud users. (As well as the entire data center)
This kind of statement should always end with "for now". Data lives forever, laws change. Just take a look at Roe v. Wade and how formerly benign data now has potential legal implications for users.
In practice big corporations bow to gov demands (i.e apple, microsoft etc via PRISM) as they value their relationship with the government. The small companies don't have the resources to fight the gov (i.e NSA). You may see some smokescreen(i.e that Apple iphone vs FBI) but it's not the first time we see that ki d of stuff/PR. The only thi g you may trust is e2e encryption and open source
And, since you mentioned
> And in fact, the CCP holds the iCloud keys for all Chinese iCloud users.
Quoting from [1]:
> The court records show that the FBI sought Lavabit's Transport Layer Security (TLS/SSL) private key. Levison objected, saying that the key would allow the government to access communications by all 400,000 customers of Lavabit. He also offered to add code to his servers that would provide the information required just for the target of the order. The court rejected this offer
(I'm well aware that Levinson wasn't a halo figure, either. But that's beside the point)
[0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warrant_canary
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lavabit#Suspension_and_gag_ord...
Of course, governments in every country collect data in at least some circumstances, and the details of those circumstances are a topic of great public debate in western democracies. This friction is how democracies continually improve. It isn't an indication of disaster, it's an indication of progress being made. Disaster is when you don't hear about it at all, because it happens unilaterally and without contest.
I would expect an "adversary" nationstate, like China, to respond with similar alarm.
All of the sudden, private details about you can be weaponized and used as blackmail in order to carry out the will of a state actor.
It really doesn't take much creativity to think about how this information can be weaponized against you.
> Depends on what you do.
It's not great if a foreign intelligence has data on you, but depending on your threat scenario, it _might_ be better than your government having it.