They are publishing them - it has bitten us (e.g. expired one click links for customers ending up on Bing from their emails)
All pages with one click links should have no index follow or no index no follow. Your seo consultant (if you have one) should have advised you on this.
I am not saying this excuses the privacy violation but just suggesting there are things we can do...
It's about trying to get to the core of the issue, not just the random speculation going on in the article and in this comment thread.
The point I was making is that someone should research this instead of relying on wild speculation as the basis for the conversation.