Aussielent did a nutritional comparison.
Potato, potato and more potato: surviving on spuds
https://aussielent.com.au/blogs/news/potato-potato-and-more-...
Potato, potato and more potato: surviving on spuds
https://aussielent.com.au/blogs/news/potato-potato-and-more-...
Though by comparison rice gets you 2000 calories for AUD1.03, spaghetti AUD0.92, carrots AUD2.51, "pure vegetable oil" AUD0.059 so a more varied diet could be cheaper.
Actually I'd like to propose the carrot-only diet... Trying to eat 5kg of carrots a day is bound to make you lose weight, though your skin may turn orange ;)