Common problem. Live and learn.

But the problem is a bit more meta than Javascript scoping. Something would have happened no matter your environment. It's always extremely risky to make huge changes just before a launch day. Stuff always breaks. Sounds like you did a good job of communicating with your customers. Ironically, they will probably be better customers than they would have been if you didn't have any problems. Overcoming adversity brings people together.

Add some concurrency to your test suite. If you have any system level or black box tests, you can often just run the same test multiple times in parallel with different threads. No new tests required. Note that this may (probably will) also uncover other previously inconceivable concurrency issues.