The most interesting thing I see on the infographic is the section where it shows the schools that give the best value. Note they are all top private schools. They are the most expensive schools, but they have very good aid packages. Out of curiosity, I've went to the cost calculators that some of these schools provide and worked out what it would cost if I had kids and they wanted to go to these schools.
It was somewhat surprising--it turns out that if I had a kid and sent him to Harvard, for instance, our total cost (parental contribution, contribution from kid's summer work, and some combination of kid's work during school or loans) would come out to about $5-7k/year. The rest would be covered by need-based grants and scholarships. Results are similar at other top private schools.
Doing the same at top public schools gives a much larger total cost.
It's not clear to me why the top private schools are able to offer so much better aid packages.