As Yellen said, the Fed was right about inflation - up until 2022 hit. We were in a vulnerable position, with an extended but not inherently problematic money supply. What happened in 2022 was a mix of:
- an un-clean reopening where many states just dropped restrictions and let people go all of a sudden.
- combined with snarled supply chains.
- combined with a labor shortage.
And then on top of that:
- a war between a major oil exporter (Russia) and a major food exporter (Ukraine).
- COVID lockdowns in China making goods yet more scarce.
The Fed was in a tough spot but made good calls given the information available. Then the new stuff came in and all of a sudden we found ourselves in a pickle. The issue isn't IMO inherently too much money, it's suddenly too little supply.
All the Fed can do is nuke demand. We will not have a good time.