Zettelkasten, linking your thinking, and Nick Milo's search for ground
writing.bobdoto.computer
writing.bobdoto.computer
The goal of Niklas Luhmann (Zettelkasten) = written output (tangible). The goal of Nik Milo (LYT) = contemplation (intangible).
Niklas Luhmann didn't partake in PKM; he did Analog Knowledge Development. He did this in order to write and produce—specifically in creating a thirty-year theory of everything for sociology.
For the past year, I've been teaching how Luhmann's workflow actually worked (using his same tools—pen and notecards). Here's my YouTube channel which may help understand his workflow: https://youtu.be/YfMNwusO6fk
Update: I didn't realize this was you who wrote this, Bob! You already know about me so I didn't need to post my stuff and continue to advertise myself everywhere (like I can't help but do!)
Seconding the other comment that this 16 minute video will get you 95% of the way there. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=E6ySG7xYgjY
One app I can really recommend is Readwise for anyone building a linked knowledge system. It's a great way to ingest all the content you come across (Tweets, books, articles, podcasts) into a single place, and become your source of truth. Then using the Readwise plugin, this can populate your raw reference notes in your Obsidian vault.
This is my first time coming across LYT - thanks for the writeup!
Anyway, as interesting as it is, I don't see any way Zettelkasten is useful to me specifically. I get how it could be amazing for others, particularly authors, but I want knowledge retrieval more than knowledge synthesis. Basically, I need a personal wiki. I've found LYT, especially its Maps Of Content, to be an excellent resource for organizing the million and one things I want to drop into a PKM and be able to find later. For me, a web of information is much more useful than a serialization.
I use Obsidian, which has Zettelkasten capabilities built in (I think).
But I don't use those capabilities. I just write things in daily notes as they come to mind, and use the search in order to find every mention of a given topic.
I have never felt more empowered by a writing system in my life. I think the key is to avoid complexity at all costs, and empower through search. I could add complexity on my end, of course, and properly tag and organize things. But what if we introduced a low-level AI/Machine Learning plugin that could enrich the search function and determine tangential topics and intent?
Then you could just dump your brain into a text box and sort it out later. This is the way.
IMO, the digital Zettelkasten should be rebranded "Hyperlinked Notes".
And the term Zettelkasten should refer to the analog notebox system Luhmann used.
But I don't run the world, so that's what we're stuck with. For this reason I adopted the term Antinet to dilineate. (Antinet Zettelkasten).
I also like this guide on simplicity in Zettelkasten [3]. TLDR: the benefits of Zettelkasten don’t increase with complexity.
[1]:https://www.linkingyourthinking.com/
[2]:https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC85D7ERwhke7wVqskV_DZUA/pla...
They never stuck and felt more of chores than frameworks.
I think that the first thing you need to clarify is the goal of your notes and then try some relevant system and adapt it.
The workflows people imagine around them are complicated.
I use it in a way that is similar to the 16 minute video posted elsewhere in this thread, and it works well for me.
Biggest benefits for me are:
1. Finding references, before using obsidian I would recall reading something somewhere but would be unable to find the so source
2. I remember stuff I write about better. I use it a lot for work, software engineering, so I summarize new ideas and concepts as notes which makes it so much easier to remember and understand
The important part of that is that it forces me to break ideas down into manageable chunks. I can't make a note about "everything you need to know about react 18", but I can make a note about "React 18's useTransition hook prioritizes rendering of user input".
3. It's fun! I've always enjoyed writing, and always enjoyed customizing editors and IDEs, obsidian is a great fit for that. It's exclusively for so writing and organization, so now I have two main programs, my coding editor and my writing editor.
4. The program also just works really really well. Evernote is bloated and has weird updates, emacs is insanely complicated and maybe just a little bit too powerful? Roam and friends are too chaotic for me, I don't function well with 0 structure. All simple markdown programs I used lacked good syncing, although sublime text with Dropbox came close. But obsidian just syncs perfectly, and has a very performant application on all devices I use, and yes I'm crazy enough to use all three of windows, Linux and Mac os as well as mobile... I like variety
Still, a lot of what obsidian does can be achieved with alternatives. Sublime works well with Dropbox, if you're in the apple ecosystem then Apple notes is great! Regular text editors or traditional note taking apps are still very viable.
In the end it's about what you do. If you are a knowledge worker, or even more particularly a researcher/ academic you need a good solution for organizing your references, notes, ideas etc. Obsidian is a great choice for that.
Otherwise don't bother unless you find it fun or interesting.
A LONG time ago now I went kinda all-in on OrgMode in emacs. I'd dabbled with emacs for years (I'm 52) but it never "took" for me as a full-time editor for lots of reasons.
However, my endless search for a proper to-do management tool eventually led me there, because what I really wanted and needed is more or less Org's whole reason for being: being able to intermingle notes and TODO items, and then being able to generate a dynamic "view" of the TODOs from across a corpus of notes.
Most Todo apps I'd tried, including lots of them based on the last big geek productivity obsession, GTD, had only paltry note features. That didn't work for me or my job AT ALL. I wanted One Trusted System, and Org gave me that.
Now, if I was coming to this need NOW I think I'd probably look more closely at linked, syncing tools like Obsidian. You can mimic the "show me my todos" thing with Obsidian, though it's less organic than with Org -- but on the other hand, Obsidian has mobile apps that are very good, and I have yet to find an iOS tool that meshes will with my work style in OrgMode. Obsidian also has a MUCH MUCH LESS ONEROUS learning curve. I love orgmode, but I would absolutely not suggest that most people undertake learning emacs just for a productivity tool. ;)
(I still don't code in it.)
Obsidian, for example, takes over 2x as much RAM on my computer as Emacs does, which is crazy.
Add to this the fact that they all have to work with basically the lowest common denominator of interfaces, which means they're consistent across platforms but also completely eschew anything native on any of those platforms. In the Mac world, this is especially egregious because we as a tribe tend to actually LIKE the way the Mac does things.
There's a phrase popularized by Brent Simmons about this: Mac-assed Mac apps. See
https://daringfireball.net/linked/2020/03/20/mac-assed-mac-a...
And as I noted, it doesn't feel like a Mac app, either.
Both issues are pretty big negatives for me, even thought I have the RAM to run fat things, but my issues are not YOUR issues. If Obsidian is working for you, there are advantages to that.
Do you use it?