have you heard of lightning network?
reminds me of https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greenspun%27s_tenth_rule
Bit a of an apple to oranges comparison anyways but that's the biggest difference.
https://www.frbservices.org/financial-services/fednow/about....
China, the US, or Europe could even offer digital wallets to individuals in those countries if they could get KYC worked out. Venezuelans use USD via Zelle for example, not crypto.
https://www.coindesk.com/markets/2020/06/16/venezuela-is-a-t...