Troof on Nootropics
astralcodexten.substack.com
astralcodexten.substack.com
The reality then, probably matches the chart pretty well for the types of people who do focused work and can afford to try things out and the best routine is likely what people have known is good for many things tied to health for a long time:
1. Lose weight.
2. Exercise regularly.
3. Get good sleep.
> people might simply be alleviating their own anxiety
Dexedrine and Adderall exacerbate anxiety if anything.
Not so. Brain fog creates tremendous anxiety because it continually sabotages pretty much everything. Fifteen years of Adderall has dramatically reduced anxiety for me and everyone around me.
Accidentally getting too much caffeine can be unpleasant too.
It's not comforting to know that my prefered answer to this (adult diagnosed) ADHD problem puts me right next to the meth addicts without teeth, but it's a risk that has paid off massively for me.
It has changed my life in a pretty beneficial way, but totally agree about having days off. I take 3 days off a week and refuse to let my doctor bump up the pill size.
Dosis sola facit venenum.
There is a methamphetamine that is prescribed to ADD's, not the same as the street version of course.
I've done a decent amount of drugs, and I've been around people who have done a hell of a lot more, but I recently had a friend develop a meth problem, and I have to say, there is something remarkably different about how issue compared to what I've seen in my life.
After many years of 7d/wk use, it still works as expected for me. Diff bodies and all that.
You may have a magnesium deficiency. Tolerance to Adderall definitely isn’t guaranteed.
NAC can also help in some people.
(both of these recommended by my psych not just /r/nootropics)
Most of the other ones I've tried seem to do nothing but eat into my wallet.
I mostly see effective nootropics as a set of very mild stimulants that give some of the benefits without the drawbacks of their stronger cousins.
There's also a lot of placebo going on in nootropic communities. Just about every week in the nootropics subreddit somebody is posting about how something they started taking 3 days ago has changed their life.
"Any substance purported to increase or enhance cognitive abilities."
He reckons that:
"Some only use the term nootropic to refer to a specific thing which should check a very specific checklist, e.g. having very few side-effects. As I’m not using this definition, remember that the nootropics mentioned here can be very dangerous."
And I am very much inclined to think a nootropic as a substance that[1]
"should protect the brain against various physical or chemical injuries (e.g. barbiturates, scopalamine)."
I would even change should by must
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corneliu_E._Giurgea#Nootropic_...
So far, that's mostly limited to stimulants, with caffeine being one of the most used drugs worldwide. It's not some well kept secret, you don't have to look out for it, it's everywhere (coffee, soft drinks, energy drinks, pre-workout products, it's the main ingredient of every gamer-goo mix). It's popular because it evidently works.
Spending a ton of money on very questionable nootropics is probably not that smart though!
I'll add "and doesn't have major side effects". Amphetamines could probably fit your definition otherwise.
https://www.jcircadianrhythms.com/articles/10.1186/1740-3391...
Weightlifting requires focusing on moving heavy things. It's hard to worry about your taxes or your job while you're pushing a significant portion of your body weight away from your face.
That gives you a break from the things that chronically stress you out, by replacing it with a transient acute stress.
That will definitely help your overall stress levels decrease. Plus improving your mood, your aesthetics, and your health all work together to give you more tools to improve your life outlook with.
This is in contrast to biking or rowing at a moderate pace (pusing myself and getting pretty sweaty but not collapsing or wanting to barf) for an hour once or twice a week. If I do this, I am still less fidgety but I feel more mentally fatigued later on the day, and sometimes the morning after, I exercise. I attribute this to nutrition/glucose levels and hydration, but even drinking a ton of water and snacking won't fully ameliorate the issues. The same thing happens after a weekend of playing hard, like kayaking one day and hiking with my daughter in my backpack the next day. I'm often pretty unproductive on Monday (oh well... ;)
What works best for me is moderate weight lifting followed by like 30 min of moderate rowing or biking, twice during the work week. Although I might feel a bit more depleted after rowing than not, my overall energy level is higher than if I skip the cardio, and I recover more quickly from my weekend activities.
I have tried several nootropics, Tongkat Ali being the latest. These things definitely have effects, but the side effects were too great for me. I was able to get through the intense nausea, felt good for a few weeks and then was getting CRIPPLING anxiety whenever I'd take them.
I've just come to the conclusion that day to day life isn't really meant to be "exciting" and I've learned to live with it.
The last thing I want to do is become dependent on yet another thing to elevate my mood, and feel good. Would much rather focus on the external inputs and filter those to provide myself with the best mental state.
That said I had a similar relationship to caffeine, it was more intense than adderall/ritalin to me but the afternoon drop off and affects on sleep/mood were too much and I have cut way back.
At any rate, people seek out nootropics because their brain isn't working like they want it to.
Recently I started to microdose shrooms. Anecdotally, I can juuust feel the ‘come-up’ ie light feeling in stomach and a wave of depersonalization, and while the effects on my cognition are minor, I feel that thinking is harder, but my intuition gets sharper.
Survivorship Bias?
They get all the press & panic. The much, much, much larger group - they're the people who've become unable to be prescribed any pain meds (due to frightened Dr.s, 3 day state limits on Rx) and now live their lives in pain. They're pretty much off everyone's radar.
I have friends with chronic conditions (re:Rhum Arthritis) who responsibly took pain meds for years but now buy their pain relief off the street. Zero of their Dr.s are willing to Rx any opioids. Past that are the now commonplace stories of people being Rx Tylenol following surgery.
In the last year, I twice had to beg+negotiate for Tramadol. Once following surgery and once to tamper down severe knee pain so I could exercise. That latter one came with a "Don't Ask For This Again" vibe.
I have increased control over thinking & recall and that allows my efforts to yield results. It's an everything-sized difference.
Just make sure your doctor's loyalty lies with you and not with some pharmaceutical company and you will be fine.
For the month or so that it worked, it was pretty awesome. My mind felt like it was hammering away and as sharp as I was in my twenties.
Unfortunately, that feeling didn't last more than maybe six weeks. I was advised by some to just increase the dosage, but my heart was already fluttering in my chest at the dosage I was at. Also, my sleep was odd, with weird dreams that would wake me up, preventing me from falling back asleep for hours. Added to that, my blood pressure got stuck over 140 and wouldn't come down.
If I could get a prescription that would give me the benefits of those first weeks of use, without destroying my health, I'd be all over it.
Eventually, my GP noticed that I had a thyroid deficiency that I'm not treating with thyroid hormone. That's helped a great deal with the tiredness and brain fog.
Sort of similar. I found every wrong road I took (supplements, diets, physical) helped - for 2 weeks and then never again. Stims turned out to be my right road.
Ok, I am exaggerating, these drugs are not that bad, even if you include their "fun" applications, as long as you follow the harm reduction principles. And these anti-ADHD tablets are not dubious street drugs, they are well dosed, pure and slowly released.
But still, I would avoid these in the long run, caffeine is where I draw the line for regular use (and I'd rather not depend on it). Also keep in mind that ADHD treatment is meant for people with ADHD, basically giving them the stimulation their brain can't provide on its own, this way they can calm down instead of being in constant search for excitement. If you don't have ADHD you don't need any of that and it will just make you a bit high, an almost opposite effect.
Speed is typically not Dextroamphetamine and not as pure (at minimum the dosages seem quite different) though hard to tell what amphetamine you are getting with it. Otherwise yes, pretty close and it's possible that speed is more dangerous because of the amounts people take of it at a time vs the typically lower and more consistent dosing with Dexedrine. Similar for meth and vyvanse.
That’s not how it works. Your brain has networks responsible for keeping the rest under control and it’s those that get “stimulated”. It doesn’t just make everything more exciting - that’s MDMA.
Those things release, inhibit and moderate chemicals. Your body has a lot of drugs in it already.