Ashton Kutcher’s non-profit, Thorn, supports EU plans for CSAM scanning
netzpolitik.org
netzpolitik.org
That's not to say that there aren't significant draw backs of this type of legislation, nor that on balance this type of solution is correct. I'm simply pointing out that there are genuine policy reasons to endorse this and if you oppose this it would be wise to find other ways of solving the concerns people like Kutcher are raising.
CSAM scanning is arbitrary, opaque and ubiquitous. You cannot know what the blocklist contains, such a system is not introspectable and it is not outside the realm of reason that a more totalitarian government could insert a picture of President Xi photoshopped as Winnie the Pooh or the famous Putin in make-up picture: and then they will immediately get a list of all dissidents.
It's absolutely Orwellian, and it's invisible too.
This is not the way.
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I'll add that in general the hacker community (CCC and ilk) can be a bit more distrustful of authority than perhaps is healthy.
I attended one talk at CCC where a person detailed all the "wrong" ways that the FBI was hacking pedophile sites and collecting personal information on the darkweb.
I openly responded to him in support of the FBI; that wholesale collection of registered accounts on a pedophile website represents probable cause; that if it's illegal to gather information of pedophiles across county or country lines: then we should work on making it legal.
There's a large difference in my mind, between taking conscious action in doing something, such as trying to buy drugs vs submitting yourself for a mandatory drug screening every week.
Here's the talk: https://api.media.ccc.de/v/33c3-8018-law_enforcement_are_hac...
From your description he seems very irrational and led by emotion. His goal is noble but that's where it ends. The road to hell is paved with good intentions.
Without actual numbers and rational arguments, this is so subjective it is moot.
People arguing against this aren't against fighting child sexual abuse or even sexual abuse in general. But the entire thing is so riddled with "what ifs" and more, that it's a hard sell to justify another step to the road of potential total control.
Every parent wants their children to have as many lifelines as possible in case something bad happens, to let them experiment safely without predators lurking. What we should be asking is how much we're willing to give up for each lifeline, and at what point we have to accept nature (or in this case, society) just isn't going to be fair.
"In recent months, Johansson has stressed that privacy and encryption should not stand in the way of law enforcement"
my values, on the other hand, are the exact opposite (law enforcement should not stand in the way of privacy and encryption), and thus dictate a different preference.
Not every value is as other value.
Once the emotional tearjerker arguments have been used to support those things, the cynical bureaucrats and autocrats that make policy later use these tools for so many other sinister things. If Kutcher has more brains than emotion, and is serious about a genuinely better world, he should be aware of these other important fundamentals too and base his proposals for fighting exploitation on them.
On the one hand yes they are technically correct, but at the same time the argument is so incredibly short sighted. Yes if we ban E2E then it will solve the problem of CSAM, but at the same time it will open the door to a host of other consequences.
Honestly the argument sounds alot like the fictitious argument we make here: "cars kill X number of kids per year, let's ban cars!".
[1]: https://www.thorn.org/blog/encryption-trend-threatens-child-...
A) There's no shortage of people make that argument unironically
B) If you just change "ban" to "tax to the point that the common man finds another solution" (which is the same sort of "some animals are more equal" situation that dragnets with selective enforcement create) the number of those people increases by an order of magnitude.
I would argue that he's just trying to make money. Lobbying politicians so that a requirement for a product becomes enshrined in law, while your organization just happens to be providing that product? For a fee, of course. This is just plain old greed in a wrapper of virtue signaling. Yuck.
I don't think he's doing it for the money. If he just wanted money, staying in Hollywood would be much more lucrative.
Giving the government or some other entity access to all of your media is not analogous to the physical reality of children being at more risk due to being around more moving cars (especially since those cars have increased in height and have reduced visibility).
It is objectively true that children who grow in up a village without cars are safer while playing outside by themselves than a village where large cars are zipping by at 40mph. Whether or not the benefits of cars are worth the loss of free movement for children is a different discussion.
If we ban cars tomorrow society grinds to a halt, there will be mass starvation. If we ban e2e encryption in consumer products tomorrow nothing changes.
We lost that perception years ago when Snowden revealed it was all backdoored anyway. I do not know what rule of law you are referring to.
>If we ban cars tomorrow society grinds to a halt, there will be mass starvation. If we ban e2e encryption in consumer products tomorrow nothing changes.
I do not think anyone serious is referring to banning all cars period. The discussion is more like creating more spaces where large vehicles are de prioritized or not allowed and walking and bicycling are prioritized such that there is greatly reduced risk of being run over. Also included are probably returning cars to smaller sizes and to reduce the severity of injuries and increased visibility.
Banning e2e does change something. Maybe not visibly, and not exactly tomorrow, but it certainly enables and progresses the mission of those wanting to limit civil rights.
> I do not think anyone serious is referring to banning all cars period.
And in my view E2E encryption doesn't have to be banned outright, it just needs to be treated as the dangerous tool it is. Making it the default for all communication is like making tanks the standard mode of transportation. How about a encryption registry, like a gun registry?
SiValley is currently giving military grade tools too rapists and slavers and then saying that telling them to stop will result in 1984; I just don't buy it. As you pointed out, those in control in the US already have all the tools they need to destroy your life thanks to the Patriot Act and poor judicial enforcement(Stingrays), meanwhile technology has progressed in a way that makes a very marginalized group, poor young women, much more vulnerable. Instead of providing a tech solution for a tech problem, the call from the encryption community is to solve it with the same way we always have. Easy for some rich tech bro to say, but if encryption was really just a shitty tool, I don't think the US security apparatus would have invested so heavily in it.
"Perception of privacy", unless you know about an actual fault with the E2E of various platforms it is actual privacy. Unless of course your phone gets trojaned or something, which is of course an issue, but it is how an actual investigation should be done (judicially authorized)
But if you still believe no one has actual privacy then your protonmail account would be useless right?
As far as I'm concerned every cellular device is probably backdoored through the baseband, telecoms have long worked hand in hand with the USG, and the pressure that the US has put on allies to boycott Huwei RF hardware only strengthened that claim. If you are, say, a head of ISIS, my guess is that your phone already has keyloggers on it.
This whole conversation is a microcosm of US politics in that both sides are completely unwilling to compromise on their position.
Nothing is saying that you couldn't roll a "right to privacy" into legislation, say that anyone who provides a messaging system isn't allowed to analyze those messages, and any read/write action has to be instigated by or in service to either the user or a warrant. Add massive fines as a percent of revenue or significant prison time for violations. Wouldn't that be a win/win?
You could then treat E2E encryption like other military assets, civilians need to register and pass a background check. If you have a driver's license in the US you sign away your right to not take a drug test, similarly you could sign away your right not to tell law enforcement your password. Corporations could make being licensed for E2E a hiring bar just like military clearance.
All this is dependent on my (some might say naive) view that the US is ultimately a democracy(and has a strong history of it) and as a result is unlikely to go fully off the rails. I really don't worry about the USG snooping on me, (why would I? seriously) but I literally just last week heard about the young daughter of an acquaintance of an acquaintance getting kidnapped.
Yes, pretty much.
> The way the Russian invasion of Ukraine was so accurately telegraphed by the US was a demonstration to me of how powerful our intelligence apparatus is.
Nah, they just had people infiltrate telegram/whatsapp groups and get the info from there. Russian army discipline in that area is very poor. Then Ukraine tapped into their actual calls for later intelligence.
The baseband is actually the most unhelpful place to have any backdoor. But yes, if you're a high level target you're probably getting observed
But that doesn't mean people should actively try to undermine E2E (again, it's not just against the government. I'm happy to keep it secret end to end, including to my ISP, the people on the same VLAN as me, etc)
But I agree in some aspects that the right is not absolute. But I'm actually less worried with something like Pegasus than a blanket general weakening of privacy for everybody
Though I agree that even as a huge proponent of e2ee communication that is free of backdoors, in the grand scheme of things it is not that important to the lives of most people. It's mostly a concern for us nerds and has almost no impact in real life. Especially when you consider that communication has been subject to government oversight and surveillance even in democratic, free societies forever.
If anything, whats anormal and new for most "normies" is e2ee for personal communication. My mom actually found it funny/naive that I actually believed that governments just can't read some of my encrypted chats if they wanted to. She also didn't understand why such a thing would be allowed if it was possible.
EDIT: Actually established in 2009 per Wikipedia - a good source to see that there's a lot more to him than just being an actor (not that there's anything wrong with that).
No, because content like CSAM will immediately switch channels and you cannot really ban encryption.
For instance, "cars kill X number of kids per year, let's ban cars!"'s mirror framing is "how many children's lives is car driving worth?" It's something to be on the lookout for in these types of discussions if not to avoid then to recognize.
No, it would not help.
What these well meaning people are missing is the fact, the organised pedophiles are technically versatile and very cautious. Any intrusion on privacy will quickly push them out of these communication channels and the only thing that is left is the risk for democracy.
I think what you're hearing is that your preference for these sacrifices in furtherance of the end is not shared by some other people.
As for specific faults, that's not really necessary, plenty of general ones have been shared (like the lack of transparency, potential for abuse) which do not need specifics to be understood.
As for evaluating one vs. the other, I feel that your opinion as to the result of that evaluation might not necessarily be mine, and neither of us will convince each other, as a result of the fundamental difference in the amount of privacy each of us is willing to give up, and in exchange for what.
However, as others have also pointed out, child sex abuse has both existed and been prosecuted before this law has come into effect.
Thus, the alternative I personally prefer is that. I understand your principles and willingness to sacrifice privacy lead you to another solution, but hey, you asked.
A technical solution that scans users' devices for known CSAM does not exist in a way which preserves privacy while still being resistant to surveillance overreach. Apple's method was decent at preserving privacy, but it still requires absolute trust in the entity who provides the list of hashes to not put anything but CSAM there.
And what the EU is proposing goes beyond identifying known CSAM, but identifying new CSAM.
The solution is, as always, making investigations into child exploitation and sex trafficking a priority. It doesn't require the ability to rifle through everyone's devices to find the predators. It certainly hasn't up to this point - the bottleneck is and always has been making it a priority (funding, manpower, etc).
The FBI is responsible in the US for investigating interstate sex trafficking and CSAM (Note, the 'M' stands for "material" - not just photos). The FBI subsequently provides the CSAM hash list, and volunteers manpower for the manual reviews.
Where does this go wrong? When the FBI expands the CSAM hash list to include "The Anarchists' Cookbook".
Source? If you have ever been a target of the police/legal/judicial system, there is rarely a case where the individual has nothing bad happen. The government actors’ impetus is to make sure they are not found at fault, not to ensure that the individual is actually guilty or innocent. At a minimum, the individual will lose many hours and go through a lot of stress.
See any and all police misconduct cases in the US, as well as border patrol or really any other dealings with a government agent. The only protection is to be able to afford highly connected lawyers or be connected yourself.
- Some random government guy will look through my fotos. I do not want that.
- There is no proper oversight for what is actually scanned, and on which paramaters. The gov could just "accidentally" also scan for other crimes or things it doesn't like. Democracy isn't set in stone, and this would be extremely useful infrastructure for a tyrant.
- Banning encryption or requiring backdoors makes all of us less safe from third parties.
How specifically could that play out in this instance?
> The gov could just "accidentally" also scan for other crimes or things it doesn't like.
Yes, if a government decides the rule of law does not matter bad things happen. That was true in the a analog days as well.
> Banning encryption or requiring backdoors makes all of us less safe from third parties.
This is not really a backdoor. Do you understand how the technology works?
As AI is famously bad at matching against dark skinned individuals [0], all photos of black kids now flag as CSAM, whether or not any part of them is even dubious at all.
[0] https://www.theverge.com/2020/6/24/21301759/facial-recogniti...
This is an example of how we know it may present, based on our understanding of how previous models present, in exceeding regularity.
Yes but isn't that already the case? If a government, a three-letter-agency, or even a local detective want to fabricate a case against me for some reason, how difficult will that be to do in practice? Does this CSAM hash list really give them anything fundamentally new?
This capability does not exist today, and I would argue it should not exist.
But time and time again humans have shown that they cannot handle the responsibility of power. And giving governments access to all private communications is absolute power.
If I propose putting an unobstructed streaming camera in every room of every house, that would also solve a lot of problems. That does not mean people who oppose my solution need to come up with alternatives. They can simply oppose cameras in every room due to the problems of cameras in every room.
https://www.orwellfoundation.com/the-orwell-foundation/orwel...
It's been a while so maybe my memory is just flawed, but my feelings about 1984 are more that it's a cautionary tale of living in a dystopian surveillance state.
That's not the same as anti-government. I actually expect my government to assist in preventing such outcomes considering there's obviously lucrative and powerful corporate interests pursuant to these machinations.
He didn't set out to show totalitarianism was bad, because that was self evident in 1948.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambridge_Five
Orwell, had been or was still a convinced socialist, however he did not believe in soviet communism, and wrote the book as a warning, after having seen Stalins troops up close in Spain.
Orwell's earlier book animal farm is much on the same theme.
You think the Cambridge 5 supported the totalitarian aspects of the USSR and not the communist ideals?
It was inspired, just like Animal Farm, by George Orwell's years spent in the spanish civil war, and the corruption of socialism, as he saw it, by stalinism.
I don't see a basis for claiming it's anything but an anti-totalitarian novel, explaining totalitarianism as it is: a boot stomping on a human face - for ever.
After all, animal farm was also targeted at communism and how it corrupts itself.
There are two directions the updated 1984 can now take. The AI is reporting you to the government. Or the AI just takes care of your punishment itself. Are you actually a dissident or did you just sneeze and the AI interpreted that as some code phrase? Doesn't matter.
The question becomes how to control the inevitable proliferation of commoditized mass survelliance.
Privacy in the future will require a level of defense not available via common residential/commercial construction methods. Hell, even a SCIF eventually won't help..
This line of rhetoric doesn't help the conversation.
More reasonable is you're going to make things maybe a little safer for kids to do stupid things you could educate them on, at the cost of trading any potential privacy on the internet. You'd even have to cover private channels, as the mere threat of blackmail would be enough to cause problems.
Rapists and slavers shouldn’t have access to military grade encryption, full stop.
Because it already has been proven to have been broken, repeatedly. We have the Snowden documents, PRISM wiretapping, FISA courts, Guantanamo Bay, multiple CIA programs violating human rights', police misconduct that goes unpunished even with hard proof, prosecutors that withhold evidence and are not punished (even protected), and the list goes on and on and on and on.
There is no solution to the "problem" of some people sharing photos or other content which some other people don't like which would be compatible with either privacy or freedom of speech.
The issue to be solved here isn't CSAM, it's CSA. The CSAM is evidence; they should be using it to find and prosecute actual abusers, not trying to drive it further underground.
And then? Generate 100000 false positives per day (which is what will happen); arrest them all until proven innocent? Investigate them all until proven guilty? What? 100000 flagged data streams (videos, documents, sounds, images etc) is serious work to comb through as an AI is just not good enough to ruin someone's life while innocent. This will also happen with the current proposal anyway if executed broad enough.
Well if I am supposed to find other ways of solving the concerns people like Kutcher are raising, then what, exactly, are we supposed to be paying the MPs for? Just to raise their hands when the voting comes?
There are countless politicians, technology and policy experts, and government employees at all levels involved in this. When they come up with a solution and it turns out to be wrong, it's still their job -- literally -- to figure out a better one.
The correct criminal approach for defeating child abuse rings is targeted investigation, not mass surveillance of everyone in the population. This for example involves using undercover police to infiltrate such rings and arrest their members. This is not a novel idea, either.
Saying it's about the children, makes anybody who argues against the point look bad. But once they have successfully slipped that under the door, the continual surveillance will go on to be for any and everything, as it becomes in any authoritarian state. It's just another and sneaky way to get to what is done in China.
The continual erosion of rights sets the stage for authoritarianism. America was arguably not too far way from a coup attempt, Jan 6th. One of the next series of attempts can be successful. It would be smart for people to read up on how Putin came to power. Systems and histories are of course different, but there can be some parallels, in terms of subverting an existing system to one's own ends. Of course some people will think such is not possible, until it happens or nearly happens.
When these control mechanisms are put together, like using "AI" (and who controls and updates it?) to continually scan all e-mails and messaging for added vague concepts such as "grooming" and whatever added on top, you are achieving a police state. The state, now that it has slipped in greater and more powerful mechanisms of mass surveillance and control (Precrime), can arbitrary decide what is a "violation" or not.
Citizens of "free" countries can eventually be put under just as tight control, as the citizens of China, Russia, etc... Anything and everything can be labelled a threat to the state (or for your safety), to the people, to women, to children, etc... Do what the police state dictates, and they will be watching for compliance, or else. If you say anything against the state, you can find yourself charged with a "crime" or whisked away. A lot of people don't want to live like that, but then a lot of people will blindly walk off a cliff too.
How would the proposed legislation help him do that? Human trafficking existed before the invention of encryption.
That ability hasn't presented itself before now.
Real investigations are hard, and it's just easier to go after the careless or ignorant, while the actually dangerous and capable evade getting caught.
So, yes, you're right.
Rather than surveillance of every adult, forbid access to the Internet to minors. This would also reduce Facebook induced depression of teenagers, suicides and a lot more.
You'll find very quickly that the noble advertising and surveillance lobbies will back off, even if you tell them to think of the children.
https://www.villagevoice.com/2011/06/29/real-men-get-their-f...
I think this is a power trip for the guy that makes him feel he matters and that matters more to him than actually making a difference. I'm not thrilled with it, personally.
The exception is human trafficking and it isn't a crime done by common criminals or lone offenders, it is done by organized criminal gangs in a large scale that can be targeted individually.
I have no obligation to make any suggestion for not wanting my chats surveilled for that matter.
This is again a fundamental flaw of the EU. It is much easier for lobbyists with deep pockets to influence policies on the continent. A few years ago EU advantages wwere sold as keeping the peace and making travel easier.
Well, I think the first one isn't true and the second is a tiny advantage in comparison to have vastly less influence. I don't have a solution and theoretically we have subsidiarity here but it empirically doesn't work, especially concerning civil liberties. Those are reduced while economic interests are completely unchallenged, even supported by the political structure.
Ever wondered why retail tries to use as few suppliers as possible? For a number of reasons but one is certainly to make that supplier dependent and to influence decisions in production. Now take this idea and transfer it to the EU. I don't think a lot of friends of the EU are capable to understand these dynamics and therefore are not really good political allies because refusing to talk about the problems doesn't make the problem go away. There is just hot air as a response if you even get one. The weight the EU provides to defend against the influence of other states is also useless if we emulate corrupt autocracies anyway.
So what is the excuse this time? We have a Hollywood actor influencing policies trying to sell his shitty AI solution. Sure, there is domestic support too, especially with personnel like UvdL who certainly nobody elected. Maybe people that cannot understand her might like her because she looks a bit sympathetic. Great union...
We simply cannot have a political institution on the highest level where nations offload their most incompetent politicians. Public policy is too important for that. As a citizen I cannot keep up with the issues in Spain or Sweden if I live in central Europe. How can I know what to vote for here? I could focus on my interest as a citizen, but right now it feels like a headless race forward with possibly very bad decisions that can do a lot of damage.
Most people in the EU not from Germany don't know UvdL and they should know that she has the capability to severely damage the net and to me this is a case of cronyism right in front of our eyes without much recourse.
Oh, we do, and we hate her and unfortunately Germany too, because they push their incompetent and corrupt politicians to the EU, where they're using the country's immense economic leverage to push unpopular policies across EU level.
You know what happens in my country when you get a big sum of money from crowdfunding or the tax authority thinks you owe them money? They block your bank accounts. Yeah, they actually do that, and then tell you to come and resolve the problem. Which can take weeks to months.
You know what happens in a "normal" country like the UK, Germany, Netherlands or any other with a healthy number of small/medium business? They notify you and tell you to come and resolve the issue asap. If you fail to do that, they can block and check your bank accounts.
In the meantime, you can continue doing business. The punishment for tax evasion/etc is about the same all over.
So why the extra totalitarianism? Anyone with half a brain would never want to deal with that bs. And that's just one example, there's lots more.
You know where big companies come from? Small ones grow into them. Good luck growing much of anything with this kind of approach. Sit there and be envious of Germany and everyone else.
The US is number one in the world for top companies, does that automatically make them the best example for policies on everything and the best politicians?
I just don't understand where you were going with this off topic rant.
I gave a bit of context on UvdL (Ursula von der Leyen) in a comment a few hours ago in the thread “European Commission prefers breaking privacy to protecting kids”: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=31344817
I don't know what you're comparing it with (i.e. easier than what?), but in my mind one advantage of the "bureaucracy" of the EU is that you have to convince way more people to get them to execute on your wishes. You can influence a Commissioner (the Commission is indirectly elected, i.e. appointed by the member governments, which are often appointed by the majority parties in a government, which are elected), but then it also needs to be approved by Parliament (directly elected) and the Council (the governments, usually appointed by the elected majority parties). And then I assume there's also a whole bunch of roadblocks that civil servants can throw up if a plan is really inconvenient.
Many things are proposed, very few make it through, meaning the number of people you have to influence has to be extremely tactical or total.
You can see this with the proposal to stop moving the EU parliament and commission to Strasbourg every year (just to move it back again), France says no, therefore it can't happen.
Same is true with sanctions against .pl for freedom of the press violations, Hungary says no and that's all it takes for nothing to happen.
whereas most policy is done via QMV, so the veto isn't a problem, especially if you can wait for a compliant set of governments
once it's implemented: getting another majority to initiate the legislation to remove it is even harder by the very nature of the mechanism
55% of countries by population and 65% of countries of total need to vote yes: https://www.consilium.europa.eu/en/council-eu/voting-system/...
and then your legislation is essentially eternally protected because you'd need the same QM to remove it, which will practically never happen
the system empowers the legislators of the past over the legislators of today, which is fundamentally undemocratic
The only people who benefit from the EU dissolving are nationalists and enemies of the block of countries that make up the EU (Russia, China and to some extent the Allied US whom would prefer us not to be united).
Which are you?
I'm simply not fond of unelected authoritarians, neither am I fond of fascists governing my community from far away.
Which are you?
You should be very concerned about our House of Lords, our Monarchy and the cronyism and corruption that is currently plaguing our elected officials, and lovely "unelected" advisors to the prime minister such as Dominic Cummings, who's policies used to be followed almost as religious dogma.
You can worry about the "big bad EU" when you understand the EU more.
I'm aware that it is a bold and inflamatory claim to say you don't understand it enough; but I feel confident making such a statement as anybody who has spent more than 20 minutes researching how the EU works would know that it's folly to say that they're "unelected authoritarians".
Lets start with the unelected bit:
EU Commission is elected by Parliment. (IE; indirectly elected)
EU Parliament is directly elected by you, the individual, they are your MEPs, and they're elected in one of the most democratic ways we know of.
EU Council is heads of state (IE; Elected)
Council of the European Union is non-heads of governments of European countries. (IE; Elected).
> neither am I fond of fascists
Might want to look up what that word means, the very idea of a united EU is the opposite of fascism. Fascism is characterised by nationalism.
> governing my community from far away.
The distance between Luxembourg and London is less than the distance between London and Glasgow..
(489km vs 556km as the crow flies)
I'm British, I was a little bit nationalistic before I left the UK and realised that I was foolish.
I'm not accusing you of being a fool but you're certainly misinformed.
I find it's better to not throw stones if you live in a glass house.
the modern house of lords is advisory and completely subordinate to the commons
it is a glorified select committee, there to scrutinise the law and slow it down
the commons can override it, but to do that it has to wait
it's essentially the EU parliament: the inferior chamber that can slightly amend and block law
the sovereign is similar, the commons is superior and last time there was a fundamental disagreement the country became a republic
the UK is full of contradictions like this: formally we're theocracy ruled by an absolute monarch appointed by god
but that's not how it works in practice
vs. say the US, which is the complete opposite on paper (strict republic, limits on power, strict separation of church and state), but then has presidents constantly referring to god and religion being a huge thing in politics
> I find it's better to not throw stones if you live in glass houses.
yes, quite
Just not when it's the EU?
And also, not when they're actually elected. Got it.
maybe you could point out where I said that
Please explain why the house of lords is ok but the EU commission is not.
If you're not in favour of the HoL maybe we should start there and not spend ages talking about an institution our country does not need to try to ruin anymore: since it left.
and since I now live within its borders, and it applies to me.
absolutely, once "continuity remain" ceases to be a threat to the UK political system
until that happens, I will continue to refute the misinformation of its supporters
I think that's ridiculous, though they don't affect much. Waste of money. Not really with the Monarchy, as they aren't affecting anything at all.
> but I feel confident making such a statement as anybody who has spent more than 20 minutes researching how the EU works would know that it's folly to say that they're "unelected authoritarians".
Why would you assume that? Because I am an immigrant? How progressive. FYI you're wrong. What a shock.
> the very idea of a united EU is the opposite of fascism
One fundamental characteristic of Fascism is the centralisation of power in the state, and control/partnership with the private sector (which acts both for itself and for the benefit of the state). This is core to the EU. The logical conclusion of the EU project is a larger, more powerful government. It can't move into a different direction.
Are you aware of the thread that you're into? You can't possibly be missing the irony, but it seems you are.
> The distance between Luxembourg and London is less than the distance between London and Glasgow..
"far away" can also mean culturally, and BTW I'm not in favour of London governing anything in Glasgow either.
But that wouldn't fit into your preconceptions, would it?
> but you're certainly misinformed.
Why would you assume I don't already know everything that you said? I know: because you might be a bit arrogant. That is very apparent.
Just so you know, you contradicted yourself: The EU commission is made of UNELECTED people. They are the ones who draft the laws. Being appointed by someone does not mean elected, it means precisely being unelected.
How silly does one have to be to try to twist the basic meaning of accountability in government?
Now, even if they had been elected directly, the people making laws, or voting on said laws, or influencing policy that affects my country were elected somewhere else.
Nobody outside a given sovereign body should have a say in anything policy-wise within it.
Not only did the treaty get rejected by some states that were allowed to vote on it, the fact that it is too far removed from citizens and their inadequate participation. In fact I would argue the treaty made it even more undemocratic. The influence of Kutcher compared to European individuals is not the only empirical evidence for that.
The parliamentary control is minimal and there is little overarching political discourse beyond the borders of the nation state. Language barriers are strong and that won't change in the foreseeable future. Until then the commission will run the circus.
Making something illegal is much easier than making something that was previously illegal: legal.
That's just how legislation works in all systems. One need only look at constitutions.
"undemocratic" is a stretch, people are still voting for representatives, representatives of the people are still voting. Nobody is deciding something by themselves. Unless we've changed what democracy means.
a future government should be able to roll back legislation as easily as the past government implemented it, otherwise the process fundamentally undemocratic
this is true for the UK
constitutions that require super-majorities to change are fundamentally undemocratic
the US founding fathers considered this to be a feature to prevent mob rule... they were probably right here
but it's really quite hard to argue that elevating the principles of dead slave owners 200 years ago (extreme example) over those of voters alive today is democratic
This would mean less democracy. As much as possible should be decided decentralized at a local level. I know where my mayor lives. He can't act against the interest of his own people for too long without some serious consequences. A pan-EU organization can.
If there is one thing where incompetent buffoons can act for far too long with impunity, it is local politics.
Local politics usually don't interest anyone except pensioners with too much free time on their hands, and even if people care about local politics that doesn't mean they take care about democracy. The result are people like the disgraced Sheriff Arpaio.
I find the complexity of EU actually to be a feature, not a bug. There are drawbacks, but I’ll take them over the alternative you paint.
They are not incompetent. Their goal is to install a totalitarian surveillance state. They become exceedingly efficient at it.
If you assume your politicians are doing this because they are stupid or because you think they can not see the bigger picture you already lost. At centers of concentrated power everything happens for a purpose.
https://www.dw.com/en/german-opposition-to-probe-defense-min...
It says something if the usually cautious dw.com uses the term "Nepotism and spending suspicions".
That's not how things go, in fact that's very opposite of how things go
"I once asked Rupert Murdoch why he was so opposed to the European Union. 'That’s easy,' he replied. 'When I go into Downing Street they do what I say; when I go to Brussels they take no notice.'"
So, no, you're wrong about how easy it is. And where the fault lies.
Though a proponent of internet privacy myself, even I can see the hamfisted attempt to label this as "a lobby for more surveillance."
Read the bill for yourself https://ec.europa.eu/commission/presscorner/detail/en/IP_22_...
It does seem like a "lobby for more surveillance". Or can you think of a way to "detect, report and remove..." content without examining the contents of every single message sent on the platform?
What separates this from other "appeal to pity" tactics is that this bill is the source of this bill. This isn't a group of EU equivalent democratic/republican lawmakers who are pushing for a surveillance bill because they have their wallets padded with intelligence contractor money. This is a philanthropist who has track record of sustained, devoted, high-effort actions in fighting against this dark industry.
I suppose the counter argument remains the same though, right? Whomever is granted the authority to surveil will ultimately misuse their access. Admittedly, I can't pull myself away from agreeing with that. What a mess.
In which case innocent persons will end up on watch lists or being harassed by intrusive investigations.
I understand that an enterprising young hacker can encrypt it manually, but that's akin to someone becoming a gunsmith. It takes effort and usually the people that go through the training are the types of people we trust with the knowledge anyway.
Now I've personally worked on software to help stop the spread of CSAM, so I have my biases here, but I also understand the dangers of unmitigated surveillance. But just as we trust our democracies with munitions, I think we should do the same with surveillance, provided that courts and the rule of law are strongly enshrined. From what I know, this is the case in my country of Canada.
I want to live in a world that is safe and free. It takes work and discussions to achieve both at the same time, but I have faith that we can do it if we try.
https://www.villagevoice.com/2011/06/29/real-men-get-their-f...
then they'll re-legislate, pass it in a slightly modified form, and then we wait 10 years again
same as with the EU-US data privacy laws
This is how censorship started in Turkey. They said that they are not going to censor opposing view but now 99% of censorships are to silence anything that speaks against the current president.
https://www.rainn.org/news/grooming-know-warning-signs
> grooming: manipulative behaviors that the abuser uses to gain access to a potential victim, coerce them to agree to the abuse, and reduce the risk of being caught.
Of course taking two words out of the statement without context makes it less specific.
I mean, yes? What would you call it?
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/That_%2770s_Show
"Its eight seasons, consisting of 200 episodes, made it Fox's second-longest-running live-action sitcom ever behind Married... with Children,"
Also I remember him from when he hosted (and apparently co-created) Punk'd https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Punk%27d
I had completely forgotten about him, but had a generally positive perception of him. That is no longer true.
Checkpoints were rampant, but it was both easy to discover their locations as well as avoid them. In practice, I found them to be opportunities to shakedown the population and issue any possible citation that they thought could stick, with drunk driving prevention being the ostensible reasoning to defend what would otherwise be an indefensible violation of the 4th Amendment.
The net result for me personally was a near total loss of respect for law enforcement and our government in general. It demonstrated that the majority conform to our system of laws out of abject terror, or risk being arbitrarily targeted and persecuted under fundamentally unjust laws. No one in their right mind would claim to obey the government out of respect for the system’s righteousness.
That’s not a sustainable way to run a government, so here we are: in the midst of a civil war (being waged in the courts… for now) and on the brink of outright revolution. The current assault on reproductive rights offers yet another glimpse into this now-endemic ongoing conflict, with actual violence occurring almost daily.
You can notice he is not completely comfortable doing it, but he did and that is all that matters at the end.
"Interview with Ashton Kutcher and WeWork CEO Adam Neumann"
https://www.cnbc.com/video/2019/01/14/watch-cnbcs-full-inter...
So he's shilling his startup investment by trying to get the EU to mandate it.
I think the last 20 years (really 100 years) have shown that abuse of free speech and privacy will happen no matter what when the authorities want it to and not at all when the don't. The US ran warrantless wiretapping for over a year post 9/11 and sucked up all sorts of completely illegally obtained communication and as far we know not a single civilian was remotely inconvenienced for it. Meanwhile Russia is throwing journalists out windows for their very public statements of fact.
Ironically the most accepted replies here are emotional knee-jerk statements.
We increased surveillance for decades. And none of this surveillance had any measurable impact on safety. It is just a short sighted proposal and nothing more. We know where and when kids get abused. The abused is almost always in their vicinity. Internet chat surveillance does not help at all.