Divergent Association Task: Fast creativity test
datcreativity.com
datcreativity.com
1) people who seem to have gotten the highest scores are not following directions properly (e.g. someone on Twitter who got >98 used decidedly technical terms like "codec", despite clear instructions not to use technical jargon)
2) this seems to measure how extensive your vocabulary is (e.g. obscure noncommon words seem to score much higher than common words, even though the common words may be quite diverse, seemingly simply because common words are...well, more common and so more likely to be mentioned in a sentence together, just owing to English sentence structure).
I don't understand how knowledge of a broad amount of words maps to creativity? The person who would do best on this test is someone who knows a variety of very obscure nouns. In other words, someone who memorizes a wordlist. How does this map onto creativity?
Case in point: young children are extremely creative, and yet I predict would score very low on this test owing to a very limited vocabulary.
I can see how it maps to complexity, but not creativity. Perhaps, I am not creative enough to think of a way to piece the two concepts together.
I would like to see how this test would map to languages with more/less distinct nouns than English. Are native speakers of said languages less creative? I doubt it.
E.g.
He had a green car.
versus
He leased an olive drab Jeep.
Surely a distinguished artist could produce a masterpiece with three crayons, but most would not choose to.I don't see that. What is the cognitive distance between a more common color and a more obscure color? They're both colors. In your example, describing the color as olive instead of just green is certainly more specific, and maybe more accurate, but how is it more creative? If anything, it is less creative because it's more analytical and merely descriptive.
For instance, saying something is '.01 centimeters' long is not more creative than saying something is 'small' or saying that something is '.1 centimeters', it's just more precise.
On the other hand, you could have a character who owns a lime Honda Insight. That is an old, unstylish hybrid, so that character is likely frugal, square, and perhaps more environmentally conscious.
And yet both characters could be said to have a green car. But the more detailed word choices can help give the story more life.
Given that 'green' encompasses _all_ of the scenarios you describe, whereas olive/lime narrows the scenario, that would then seemingly be an argument that more specific words actually inhibit creativity by limiting the potential scenarios you can imagine with just a 'green' car.
If you're the most creative person in the world, but are incapable of expressing yourself, are you actually creative? It could be the same logic as "I've never played this game, therefore I have never lost, therefore I am the best in the world "
All this being said, I'm not trying to necessarily defend the usefulness of this survey. By their nature, none of these tests for "creativity", "intelligence", or "personality" will ever be able to perfectly capture or categorize or numerically label what is at heart a subjective quality.
Constraints are a typical tool for augmenting creativity, by restricting the easy path to a solution.
I'd argue the creative writer would put this person in a situation where they make choices in a way that reveals their affluence and fondness of terrain driving.
Unless maybe this part of their personality is a shallow veneer and not really who they are at their core, in which case I guess possessions might work because it's also not as critical that the reader understand it.
https://www.math3ma.com/blog/language-statistics-category-th...
I will note that Openness to Experience can be broken down into two aspects: Intellect* and simple Openness. The former is more closely correlated with vocabulary, whereas the latter is more associated with creativity. Thus I also have some doubts about the quality of this test.
*Intellect here does not mean intelligence (though there is a modest correlation). In this case it just means a preference for intellectual activity.
Words that are too technical are invalid and not used. Either “codec” is not too technical or it was not used in the score calculation.
It's not exactly, but from first principles, using it as a proxy does make some sense.
A robust finding in the educational literature is that creativity is generally limited by how many things you know that are relevant to the topic at hand e.g. people who've never programmed before are not actually good at writing creative programs (there's a subtle distinction here where the end goal of the program may be creative, but how they go about getting there is unlikely to be creative).
So, very roughly, if you consider someone knowing more words as a proxy for them knowing both more concepts and having more connections between those concepts, you would expect them to have more creative output on topics of general interest (on average).
source: former educator
How so? If I asked you to take a test in Mandarin Chinese, I would assume you would know less words, but wouldn't you be just as creative in your mind?
(I admittedly did not take the test.)
Those aren’t random and I have connection in my mind between them but I did make a “stretch” to make them different but not a really huge effort (like 3 seconds max). E.g. plant is a well plant but also can mean putting something in place, and that could be game piece and chess is a game where game pieces are used etc.
This can be absolutely gamed and that’s why I believe authors want test taker to first take it and only later read about them.
But during the test I realised this about half way through and was then checking for double-meanings. I almost wrote pot to describe marajuana for instance, then decided to go for Satvia because i thought pot would cross with Flower.
Having said all this, I did score very well anyway, although I do improv and listing unassociated words or “a to c” connections is a pretty common excercise.
Witchcraft Legumes Pagers Uranium Regret Showers Archaeology
Some students would name all sorts of exotic and obscure animals -- axolotl, vampire squid -- but these would be scored poorly. All animals are actually pretty close, no matter how "obscure." The best score would simply pick organisms from different kingdoms: Dog, maple, portobello mushroom, amoeba, e. coli.
I tried this tactic in the above test, picking common words as categorically distinct as possible (dog, thought, kindness, Tuesday, zero), and received a very low score.
It seems that this system prefers the "axolotl, vampire squid..." version of distinctness instead.
It honestly seems like a rather poorly executed test. Valid nouns that are too obscure or "technical" to be in the word list get dropped but the person I know that got the highest score (95.07 raw score, 99.4 percentile) used "titties" (not even a real word) and at least two of the other words he used weren't even nouns (nouns are stated as a requirement).
I bet plenty of "uncreative" people could easily do well if you just told them to pick specific things from different topics(e.g. an obscure food, an obscure job, etc...), which is all I did and I scored in the top 1%. You don't have to be creative at all to do that. You only have to think of such a strategy, and then pick some obscure things.
Also, there seems to be some cultural bias - it wouldn't accept chow mein, but I bet pizza would have worked.
Also, the instructions seem silly - the more close to "technical" the terms were that I picked, the higher they seemed to score.
That's two words.
> That's two words.
No, it is a single open compound word. You can check this by consulting a dictionary, which will list 'chow mein' as "a noun".
In fact, it literally does, because "a" refers to a single entity.
> That's like saying "brown pants" is one word.
No, it is not at all like saying "brown pants" because in order for a word to be an open compound word the modifying adjective has to create a new noun. For example, 'living room' is an open compound word, while "brown room" is not. If you have trouble differentiating between open compound words and just words with modifying adjectives, once again, consult a dictionary.
> If you know Chinese you'd know it's two words
We are discussing English. In English, chow mein is what is called an open compound word, which is when two words come together to form a new single word. There are open compound words, like chow mein, and closed compound words, like notebook. But in both cases, open compound and closed compound words are singular words.
Edit: and also, the site explicitly tells you to select "nouns". So your objection that chow mein is "two words" (it's not), is irrelevant.
Furthermore since it's a borrow word, usually the "compoundness" comes with the borrow, and it's most definitely two words in Cantonese.
> the site explicitly tells you to select "nouns"
It says to select 10 nouns. It says "Only single words in English". It also doesn't allow "Living room", so as you say, your objection is irrelevant because it doesn't allow open compounds.
Here you go: https://www.dictionary.com/browse/chow-mein
Note how it is listed as "noun", not nouns.
Just like living room: https://www.dictionary.com/browse/living-room
Note that there is no entry for "brown pants". Do you understand why both living room and chow mein are listed, but brown pants isn't?
> and it's most definitely two words in English.
No, it is not. Again, consult a dictionary.
> It says to select 10 nouns.
Yes, and "chow mein" is a noun. That the site doesn't seem to allow open compounds, but allows highly technical wording (despite saying to not use technical wording) would seemingly be a bug.
I already told him I know what an open compound is. This is just rude.
I tried in good faith to not select obscure words (knowing from previous experience how the exercise works), but then I ended up typing in autoclave anyway, starting to wonder if it was too obscure or not. In hindsight, it was. It would have been nice to get that feedback before I submitted.
Chow mein is not a single world, pizza is a single world.
So I assumed the problem is not cultural bias, but a tokenizer which does not have the concept of open compound words. For example a naive implementation which is just splitting the strings into chunks of printable characters would be suspectible to this problem.
To test this I have tried it with various open compound words. My theory was that it will reject all of them. Turns out it is not the case!
The site rejected “sweet tooth”, “apple tree”, “chow mein”, “banana split”, “school bus”, “life jacket”, “mobile phone”, but curriously accepted “rain forest”. This means that it has the ability to sometimes recognise open compound words. Curiouser and curiouser!
Words like moon and elephant will get you an average score but using those words are following the criteria closely.
Is it really an accurate test when you can look at other results and then score 90+ 5 minutes later?
My point is, while the test can certainly be gamed, I don’t think that you need to pick highly unusual words to score high (90+).
Likewise I didn't appreciate the possibility that lion may have primed me for a monarch, dilemma for angst etc.
The order of our 7 may have changed the score.
We seem to each have a Tool (Screwdriver/Easel), Political Construct (Autocracy/Monarch), Abstraction (Concept/Protocol/Paradigm), "Animal" (Ghoul/Lion), Emotion (Frenzy/Nostalgia/Angst), and Scientific Object (Molecule/Asteroid/Molecule).
It lets you repeat the test but only the first one is used in the study.
I'm not a native English speaker, but I don't suppose the mentioned words are used in normal conversation.
Years ago, I saw small poster which read (paraphrasing): "Imagination is making the simple complicated, while creativity is making the complicated simple"
The idea being that one can imagine almost anything (and "random" nouns is really just that), but creative results are "elegant", "simple" or even "obvious". It's a perspective I keep in mind when hearing and/or seeing "creative" things.
My words:
Cannabinol, idempotence, median, mitosis, infrared, soufflé, synonym, genomics, tortoiseshell, crankshaft.
flag, buttress, tower, stables, kitchen, dungeon, portcullis, throne, keep, castle
[edit] tweaked it a bit to make the score higher after I realized the form always drops the 10th word :-)
Did you mean to say that these were all super related, not unrelated, words?
Crenel, buttress, hearth, stables, dungeon, gargoyle, throne, flag are all words relating to castles - some like crenel, explicitly so.
Edit: and in your updated wordlist, you just swapped one castle-specific term, 'crenel', for another, 'portcullis'...
Basically if you know many obscure words you will have an easy time getting a much higher score.
So maybe instead of “string” or “quark” you go “physics”. I may be wrong, but I think having very general knowledge over different topics will spur more creative thinking because specific knowledge will be less likely to be helpful in a completely different domain(not 100% of the time obv, but just a personal thought and generalization).
This could be a fun wordle type game that one could play everyday.
> troglodytes
Creativity can come from being able to fuse unrelated ideas from different topics into a novel outcome, and it seems like this test just tries to boil that down into a 10 word puzzle, which is obviously not going to be a fool proof method, but could be interesting when data is aggregated.
- city
- paddle
- fingernail
- magma
- sphere
- birdseed
- game
I can definitely understand the criticisms of how the specificity of a word influences its 'distance'. That's a difficult problem to solve, but maybe the study could calculate some kind of 'accuracy' metric based on how common the used words are.
Eucalyptus, Zircon, Pistol, clay, anarchy, ovaries, interface, noodle, octopus, fan.
The process in my head was more or less mental navigation of the world + filtering. The problem with random search over our vocabulary is that our recall is highly correlated so to find something that is very unrelated we need to go through 5+ mental hops. Given sufficient working memory, it is feasible.
Sex also matters, in this case, I exploited my visuospatial abilities to become passthrough and walk through the world quickly to observe as many items as possible, with the idea being that given sufficient exploration, I'd find things that are uncorrelated.
Somebody whose primary sex hormone is oestrogen will have better odds of doing what I described 2 paragraphs above since their language centre sees far more activations than mine.
I had tried this task before, and the highest score I have gotten was around 110.
I got "higher than 94.3%" and wonder if being non-native puts me at an advantage for the task.
For reference, I got 92.8 and English is my second language.
I think we as a society need to have a profound discussion about averages and how useless they are for understanding people or helping with every day life.
> Think of the words on your own (e.g., do not just look at objects in your surroundings).
I guess technically they don't say to not listen, just to not look.
This test seems to me a good way of illustrating how a diversive group of people can be more creative.
Your score is 91.32, higher than 97.69% of the people who have completed this task
asteroid rhubarb dishwasher nomenclature virus philosopher plateau
However, even if I had meant vacuum like the cleaning tool, I would not associate it with hose naturally because I use a stick vacuum.
I guess the broader point I’m making is the same as others have said. It’s a poor measure of creativity as context is important. A word on its own doesn’t necessarily mean the same thing to you as it does to me.
I consider myself “above average” creatively, but I credit scoring much higher than expected by approximating how the models behind the test actually work.
Seemed to score pretty high. Though I’m not sure if I cheated or not. I wasn’t quite sure what all entailed “specialized vocabulary” and of something like “bisector” falls in there.
I felt myself chaining the words together, so I think it was still associative, but I skipped 3 or 4 until I found myself hopping to something that felt pretty different from the previous word.
my final list of seven was: dolphin, dentures, bitterness, genocide, envelope, crampon, and slime
bacon trumpet motorcycle galaxy decimeter phosphorus plumber
Maybe "decimeter" is slightly technical, but the others, definitely not.To be honest, you probably already know if you're creative or not.
"Please enter 10 words that are as different from each other as possible, in all meanings and uses of the words."
The words closest to each other were amoeba/rhombus and the most distant were rhombus/car
This is most interesting as a test as such. That is: how is it implemented?
Getting too concerned about the results may be hasty.
I've taken real creativity tests before (the ones that movie studios give for entrance to their internship programs). They are hard to grade but I think far more accurate. They have questions like:
- Name as many uses for a brick as possible in 10 minutes.
- You've been told that a scene calls for a visual of water flowing uphill. How do you accomplish this?
unrelated, but how many can you come up with? I’m struggling after only 4 or so uses..
Here's some odd ones though:
- Keep a car going by putting it on the accelerator
- Doorstop
- Counterweight
- Stairs for a mouse
- as a paperweight
- to keep an elevator open
- as a murder weapon
- for weight training
- as a miniature grave stone
- for practicing long throws
- as a reminder (place it somewhere where you want to be reminded of something, like a knot in a handkerchief)
- as a step-stone to reach the upper shelf
- to keep a button pushed down
- to test how deep the chasm is (drop it in and hear it hit the bottom)
- to prop up whatever
- as a counterweight
- as a fraudulent shipment for something sold on Ebay
- as an anchor for a toy boat
- to train your karate chops
- for cracking nuts open
- as a slingshot (with a rope)
- as a pendulum (same)
- as a hammer (for nails, tenderizing meat, making crushed ice from ice cubes in a bag, …)
- as a digging or carving tool
- practicing to balance it on my finger
- raising the height of my monitor
- for blocking a mousehole
- for milling grains
- for opening a capped bottle
- as a bookend
…I could go on.
I now feel like bragging, but it seems like there’s almost no end to the possible uses.
(It works very poorly for this, and I speak from recent personal experience)
And keep in mind that these questions were for internships in making TV and film, where exactly this kind of creativity is necessary.
cannon
terrier 85
tundra 93 84
vasculature 97 90 94
ghost 66 79 85 98
arcana 96 99 101 97 93
trickster 95 89 88 97 73 74
cannon terrier tundra vasculature ghost arcana trickster
dog cup vision abstraction green covariance practicality
I don't think I'm that creative though so I don't trust the results.
Honestly, I don't see any justification why this score should be correlated to creativity.