When we lose weight, where does it go? (2018)
theconversation.com
theconversation.com
There is no "law of conservation of matter". Chemical reactions can and do release (or absorb) energy. What is conserved is mass, with the understanding that energy and mass are interconvertible (E = mc^2).
> If you lose 10kg of fat, precisely 8.4kg comes out through your lungs and the remaining 1.6kg turns into water. In other words, nearly all the weight we lose is exhaled.
It's probably more accurate overall to say that all our weight-loss gets expired into the atmosphere as gases, with the exception of some minerals which get excreted in feces and urine.
Sure, if you're accounting for mass, then yes, by mass the fat turns into the respiration by-products of water and carbon dioxide by the vast majority with a small (miniscule) amount of the mass lost to energy (the rest-mass energy contained in the carbohydrate's chemical bonds are much much smaller than the rest mass energy of the nuclei of the atoms which of course do not transmute).
Fat is metabolised to turn ADP into ATP which is used by the body in all sorts of thing and the byproduct of it is CO2 and water. Fat is a "store of energy" for this reason... but being strict; yes, this process produces energy, CO2 and water which is then expelled.
Interestingly, people also don't really know much about how plants "eat". Plants don't "eat" the sun energy; they use this energy to produce sugar that is then processed by the mitochondria just like we do. So efficient and beautiful!