The article was a rather neutral reporting of facts. The facts should be embarrassing to India, but that’s not the newspaper’s fault.
The Guardian often reports on similar issues occurring within the UK. Here are just two examples:
https://www.theguardian.com/society/2020/feb/14/transgender-...
https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2021/jun/04/gender-criti...
So you are utterly mistaken.