[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Induced_demand#Effect_in_trans...
[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Price_elasticity_of_demand
And induced demand applies to all kinds of things, not just automobile infrastructure. So it should help you be more thoughtful about what infrastructure you want to actually build, but crucially it does NOT mean that the infrastructure is worthless.
High usage of resources for low expenditure of man-hours directly correlates to higher quality of living.
You couldn't afford an air conditioner if transportation was expensive, power was expensive and every step along the way was running on paper records.
But transportation, power and administrative overhead (and a whole laundry list of other things) are cheap enough (in terms of labor) that you can afford to get and use an air conditioner and you are better off for it.
We want fast and efficient transportation, power generation, record keeping and information management (and other things) because those things add a labor cost to just about everything in our word.
It helps to think of money and time as being convertible to and from each other.
singapore and dubai off the top of my head.
Ok and?
If their median/average/<whatever> quality of life is greater that way then so what?
Every ideologue latches onto buzzwords like "human scale" but forgets that the whole point of that buzzword is that the thing is represents theoretically goes hand in hand with quality of life.
Look at the local climate and land situation for Dubai. It's not exactly a surprise that they prefer to just spread everything out and travel in cars. Just a 1/4mi walk from subway station to destination would be pretty uncomfortable for large parts of the year. At least in St. Petersburg you can put on a big jacket during the uncomfortable part of the year.
I started hating this term, because it appears to reflect a very particular lifestyle which in turn fits a very particular demographic and just assumes this is better than alternatives.
One thing that I never see mentioned is how this affects availability of real estate. In my corner of the world people are generally leaving large cities, because at least half of the working population isn't eligible for a mortgage for an apartment within city limits.
You can only go so far on foot or on a bicycle in a day. With a car you at least have a bargaining chip against the local real estate market.