The 'Batman Effect': How having an alter ego empowers you (2020)
lsa.umich.edu
lsa.umich.edu
This helped so many different people such as accountants, pre-k teachers, stay-at-home moms, and even university professors get out of their shells, prevent their stage fright, and to be more energetic on-stage when their normal persona is calm, cool, and collected.
I do believe we also have an alter ego in three different situations such as work, home, and play. Another common thing I would teach is that you can alter your characters in scenes easily by adopting one of those personas of the character you're portraying.
I believe many people adopt an alter ego without knowing it today. These are YouTubers, Streamers, Conference Speakers, and really anything where there's a concept of a "stage".
The book "The Alter Ego Effect" by Todd Herman goes into this further, but my favorite material on this is "Impro" by Keith Johnstone.
The 'B/X' edition of the game came after the "Holmes" boxed set,first published in 1977 and edited by J. Eric Holmes, and before the BECMI (Basic, Expert, Companion, Masters, Immortals) published in 1983 and later (and eventually compiled in the D&D Rules Cyclopedia published in the early '90s). They existed at the same time as Advanced Dungeons & Dragons, which had more, and more complex, rules.
Which part was difficult to grok?
Usually, I am just a calm and loving introvert.
You mean extremely filtered
I thought totems were to test if you were in the real world or the dream world. Who knew totems had so many uses.
A totem is generally an object that holds some kind of spiritual or symbolic significance. Its use here is true to the traditional definition.
You could even argue certain guitars or other instruments are totems for musicians. When that guitar is worn, or that synth is used...
Certainly the idea of totems is probably one of the most inate human behaviours.
We all have our favorite 'X'. You could even extend it to software.
People are indisputably more productive when they use the tools they prefer, when compared to the most objectively 'efficient' tools.
For example, David Bowie (as a real person) was notoriously filled with anxiety and stage fright.
He went into 'Bowie'/'Ziggy' mode in order to perform and distance himself from his real life anxieties.
Honestly this is probably the most important advice anyone shy can ever use. I have 'work' ego & person. It is slightly different than who I am day to day. Similar enough to hold my values, but certainly different enough for me to feel much more confident in work related discussions.
It has to be a conscious (or at least self aware) 'switch' in order to really have an impact.
The totem point is really key. Wear a certain shirt or pants etc that you wouldnt wear in day to day casual life constantly when in work etc. It does make a real difference.
You put that on, after enough reinforcement, and you will automatically adjust 'X' mode when wearing it.
Even something as simple as cleaning. If you have a 'cleaning' outfit that you wear to do a proper deep clean of you living area, it will motivate you to push more when you put it on.
It's essentially the same effect as a uniform. We all know people wearing a uniform (especially police etc) do become more enthusiastic/passionate/egotistical when wearing them.
One day I got fed up with that huge pressure / inability to move and said, "Damn, how is this so easy for Anne, or Josh!!! How do they do it?" Then suddenly, "wait... how DO they do it?"
I tried to put myself in the shoes of the best student I knew. He was quite autistic, moved his face and body in unusual ways, but he loved learning and always read the books before term even started. I had a bit of experience with acting, so I adopted his body language, movement patterns, and mindset. "Wow," I thought, "I frigging love learning!!"
I got to work on my math homework, worked with effortless joy for the next hour, and was so weirded out by the experiment that I never repeated it.
(I later overcame my fear of math "myself" thanks to meditation: I realized trying harder didn't work because it only made me tired faster, I had to learn to truly relax—then study became effortless for me.)
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I later learned a technique from Napoleon Hill where you have a big meeting in your imagination with folks whose wisdom and character you admire. In this way you use your "hardware" (brain) to run different OS (mind) using an "emulator" (imagination).
It might sound silly but I'm always amazed at the fresh perspectives I'm able to obtain when I ask "someone smarter" for advice in my imagination. Truly my range of thought is severely limited by the constraints of my own self-concept—it's good to let go of it from time to time and see what else comes up.
That sounds eerily like asking GPT3 to pretend to be someone else.
* “Forgive me this long letter, I hadn't the time to write a shorter one.”
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Most of my "great ideas"* are derivative, ie. frankensteins created by combining pieces other people's work. (The more people like something I made, the more likely it is that it's just a clone of / homage to something I really liked. Take something you love, then take it 1 step further.)
There's a quote I love that goes something like, «If you steal from one person, they will call you “the new so-and-so”, but if you steal from many, they say “oh! How original!”» (Or was it, “good artists copy, great artists steal?” ;)
Still, inspiration by itself will not get you far: * you also have to put in the other “99% perspiration” as well, or you will just end up with dozens of “cute, but whatever” projects. So for me the greatest lesson is (still) to stop relying on inspiration and just do a couple hours of work every day.
“I only write when inspiration strikes. Fortunately, it strikes every morning at 9 o'clock sharp.” On that note, I really do have to get to work immediately upon waking, or the day is basically lost. I turn off the internet before bed, and turn it on after 2-3 hours of work. Use offline documentation like DevDocs. Major focus boost!
Another weakness is that if I stop working for even a day I basically lose all momentum and will to continue, so I stole this guy's work ethic:
http://plumshell.com/2016/03/10/work-for-only-3-hours-a-day-...
Also, never pander to the audience (Bowie), create primarily for yourself (Paul Graham on language design). My most favorite (most "original") design was something I thought already existed, but couldn't find. I didn't want to make a game, I just wanted to play it, but to my surprise I found that it did not exist. (It too was a simple synthesis of many childhood games, with all the extraneous fluff removed. Which of course brings me to...)
“Perfection is achieved not when there is nothing left to add, but nothing to take away.”
Most people don't have a fixed sense of self until adulthood. And wise adults understand that there's no self at all.
Except, of course, for Carl Jung. And Polonius in Hamlet. But that's all.
Since then, I have moved into new environments four additional times. Each time I see it as a possibility to reflect what I'd like to change and work towards that. And whenever I return to home, I feel like a tourist now.
I am all of those things at work, but I need to say to myself "be all of these things" and consciously think about "ok how would or should the professional me act in this situation".
Maybe everyone does it to an extent, I don't know.
Professional life has certain expectations I find artificial and incomprehensible (multiple weird games going on behind the scenes etc) so I try to cope.
Weird rules like "every engineer is expected to take pride in their work and have their professional output be a matter of honor" and so on. My take is - "meh. You pay me. I write your high quality code. It's terribly important but also terribly tedious and boring. I really do not appreciate the hours I need to waste at my job but that's what it means to earn a living as a cog in a machine and I seem to be a pretty well performing cog".
Every programmer probably dreams of winning a lottery so they could focus on writing programs they find interesting and not just those that pay the bills.
"Why are you leaving?" "<3 other reasons> And, I'm a bit bored, the product and roadmap aren't very technically challenging to me".
Queue worried texts and emails from all over the company, thinking my boss isn't explaining the roadmap or hiding things, trying to figure out how to get me to stay, etc. It was a cool company that definitely helped people, but at the end of the day, it's basically a survey app and we were going to integrate with other companies that were doing the challenging technical bits. Lesson learned.
It's absolutely imperative to keep my real self away from work. I'm hoping I can keep this up long enough to retire early, and then I can just be me.
This form of hypocrisy is a recipe for burnout.
So yes, many of us accept the potential burnout outcome while trying to find something better.
I mean what can you respond to outreaches like "Our client has a billion euro building project X, our collaborator has promised them Y, but our product can't do Z, can you fix it please"
Either you respond with sufficient gravity which enables the stakeholders to trust you that you can get the job done, or you admit you don't care anymore and find another job.
Some people don't do that and maybe learn the hard way that it's not good to be too genuine all the time with everyone.
Eyes wide open I just stopped pretending to care. Still did my work at a high level just didn’t play the game anymore of happy hours and ‘fun incentives’ and paid meals at 6pm.
I now earn a third of what i did.
Sleep, eat, play and fuck way more now though.
A very large part of how echo chambers form
this is very intentional as opposed to misreading the room, as its definitely for introspective purposes, but maybe I could fit on some part of the spectrum solely for thinking its okay to say divisive things!
I also don't do well in very corporate environments. But that tradeoff is worth it.
People who struggle in corporate environments generally are not able to do this in my personal experience.
The inability to separate work/personal you either ends up in burning out or becoming a delusional bore who doesn't shut up about work to your friends.
its liberating. and pretending to be someone else is exhausting.
life is too short.
imagine going through life walking on eggshells, pretending to be someone else. people do this in mating too, and it never ends well.
As I understand one of the main rationales was, that if it less likely for you to fall back to the native tongue when you don't know how to say something when you are playing a role. I found that pretty interesting. I have no idea how widespread this sort of thing is/was.
Sounds like an interesting idea. I
[1] https://duckduckgo.com/?q=personality+when+speaking+differen...
I had never seen the teacher behave this way and it was deeply upsetting at the time.
“Bill: Superman didn't become Superman. Superman was born Superman. When Superman wakes up in the morning, he's Superman. His alter ego is Clark Kent. His outfit with the big red "S", that's the blanket he was wrapped in as a baby when the Kents found him. Those are his clothes. What Kent wears - the glasses, the business suit - that's the costume. That's the costume Superman wears to blend in with us. Clark Kent is how Superman views us. And what are the characteristics of Clark Kent. He's weak... he's unsure of himself... he's a coward. Clark Kent is Superman's critique on the whole human race.”
Further reading:
1 // https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguistic_relativity
https://qz.com/925630/feel-more-fun-in-french-your-personali...
Chen et al 2010, https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/014616721038536...
Chen et al 2013, https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/jopy.12040
Athanasopoulos et al 2020, https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/02643294.2020.17...
M. Keith Chen 2012, https://elischolar.library.yale.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?arti...
This appears to be a BBC journalist and writer, covering some research without citing it directly, and then pointing to a longer article on the BBC America website whilst still not citing the work.
Is it because the work by Ethan Kross isn't open access? So instead the Michigan psychology department organise press coverage for their own website?
Help a person out, does anyone have links to the research?
The closest I've got is this http://selfcontrol.psych.lsa.umich.edu/papers/ which doesn't appear to list it.
I've adopted a mindset where each persona is just a tool for a specific situation or setting, but I always try to be aware that it is just the self using the persona, not the other way around. I had fallen into the trap of strongly identifying with a persona and was wondering why I was feeling so confused, so stepping back a bit helped a lot.
Reading about Jung's map of the psyche has been quite interesting and useful.
I was going to agree with you, but what do you define as identity here? Aren't people really a collection of hundreds of thousands of various spirits they have encountered and chosen to imitate? Most primarily their parents/siblings and beyond that spirits from friendships, books, religious study, movies/TV, music, etc. All of these are mini alter egos and shape an overall dynamic.
At the core one could argue there's that baseline "chooser" identity which is fairly set in stone and has predisposed traits based on some initial nature/nurture settings.
I’m not going to say the article is wrong either though. Some folks need to pretend they’re something before they graduate to the level of actually living the ideals they want for themselves. Everyone is different.
In my opinion, at least for me, what you are saying is the long game truth though. The people I meet who are truly at peace with themselves and live with a quiet acceptance of who they are, seem to do exactly what you say.
These folks make the hard decisions necessary to define for themselves who they want to be. This is difficult but forces them to accept who they are and what actions they take.
I’m sure some folks will say, “well that’s just a multifaceted person playing many roles”. However, I think there is merit in what you’re saying. Reducing a strong character down to “many roles” seems almost disingenuous when that person might think of their actions and person as singular.
I think what you say accepts people as who they are and holds them accountable as such, without masks or personas, for better or worse.
Obviously if you were consciously putting on an act to appear to be a completely different person just for a relationship, or all day, every day at work then that's not healthy.
I’ve seen a claim that DID is actually caused by psychologists telling suggestible people they’re supposed to have DID, but maybe mr. SSC guy was joking about that one.
Playfulness is probably a healthier option for shifting your perception compared to this much self-distancing.
Or maybe it was your alter ego?
Anyway, I used to have an alter ego. But I stopped using it for years, then one day a guy I never met got really mad at me because he didn’t want to use my nickname. It was an odd moment because I had never met him and don’t even use that nickname. He just heard it from someone else and the existence of a nickname apparently made him angry.
I quit shortly after because the manager who was also on the call didn’t even react as this guy I never met yelled at me for reasons that made no sense.
... If one was really being mindful, they'd eventually see that the existence of their "self" is only possible in relation to others existing. So there's the self and the other, but in essence, one.
And that's one of the reasons the golden rule makes so much sense.
So I wouldn't blame mindfulness for any side effects. Negative side effects are the result of the ego/self creeping back into the picture.
It doesn’t involve ethics though. Buddhism didn’t come with those; they borrowed standard Western ones as part of a marketing campaign to make you think the Dalai Lama is just the most ethical guy ever.
There's a sort of No True Scotsman fallacy combined with confirmation bias that comes into play with other spiritual practices with which I am experienced. For example, "If your prayers aren't getting answered, you aren't fasting enough and praying hard enough, or you are praying for the wrong thing."
This is an easy trap to fall into with anything that generally works for some people but not others, and it's important to remember that there are other dimensions beside "really" or "enough", plus general randomness, that affect whether a practice/belief/etc is good for a person and successful.
Sounds interesting
also i remember when at least titles for questionable "facts" have "may", "can", "might" in them, now its just given like it is a trueism.
all the similar "facts" i grow up reading in newspapers and seeing in documentaries are myths today, or just Instagram/facebook posts with no merit (like your left brain is for science/right brain for arts or the opposite i don't remember, women being better with spatial thinking while better with navigation, women have smaller brains which make them smarter...).
There's something about the overall principle, worth investigating on an individual basis.
I don't recall Syed mentioning this earlier BBC article which is a little weird considering there's another whole episode[2] of Sideways where he talks about being (wrongly) accused of ripping off someone's else's work[2]!
Bryce Wayne is the 'alter ego'.
Batman is the OG persona!
He goes into great detail about the method and the science of what’s happening in your brain when you use it.
It’s helped me go from introverted engineer to successful start-up founder that just exited.
https://lithub.com/are-we-different-people-in-different-lang...
Maybe?
Is there a term for when you believe that that "original ego" was killed by something else? Be it killed by "the world" or some serious life event or revelation or something.
What the parent posters are talking about is when you have two personalities: the original and the mask, but the mask stays on so long it becomes the new permanent personality. The original "ego" is gone and already replaced.
"ego death" sounds like a loss of the only personality. There's no alternate.
or self-delusion in doublethink terminology.
This is similar to the 'Horocrux Effect': another academically defined psychological property that makes you really motivated to defeat evil.
Also reminded of me of an interview with Buckethead explaining his alter ego:
""Because I was always super scared to play, and I didn't really link that together, I just thought 'This is weird.' Like a horror movie guy. And when he saw it he was like 'You should just go for it!' I was like 'That would be cool.' Because I could do everything I liked doing as this character that I'm totally scared to death to do otherwise. And it applied to all the stuff I like, like Disneyland and martial arts and dancing, all that stuff I liked. I was like, 'I can't do it just like me.' It was a great way to get all the stuff out."
Its like despite being goofier and less conspicuous, they feel so much more free
"Give a man a mask and he will tell the truth" - Oscar Wilde
A VTuber, or virtual YouTuber, is an online entertainer who uses a virtual avatar generated using computer graphics and real-time motion capture software or technology.
Straight from Wikipedia.
I imagine them being faceless streamers does more to ease their anxiety than their fabricated persona. But my imagination doesn't come with a p-val so guess you'd have to ask them.