This is a great garden-path sentence. I had to read it like, 3 times.
Anyway, I’m glad I finally found the term for these sentences. Many thanks.
some sentences only work like that when written (like the german example) and others only when spoken.
being non-native speakers has the interesting advantage that often we don't know the default interpretation of a word, because we don't always know which meaning of a word is more common.
on the other hand we'll miss some because we are not even aware of the second meaning of some words.