If I run an industrial plant that's currently fuelled by burning waste lignin from the paper industry, and I decide to stop that and install some solar panels instead, it seems reasonable for me to claim that change is carbon negative (i.e. I've reduced carbon emissions).
Now if CarbonCrusher comes along and buys the lignin I no longer need, uses it to build a road, and claims the same carbon saving as I did, we end up double counting.
Which of us is wrong?
When you switched from burning lignin to solar, you reduced your carbon usage.
However, what happened to the lignin that you stopped using?
If it was burned somewhere else, the total carbon usage remained the same even though you changed your usage.
If it was stockpiled and is now decomposing over three years, the carbon usage was time-shifted and will be back where it was in three years. (However, total carbon usage will be reduced the first and second year.)
This is supposedly a usage of lignin that results in no release, so it actually is carbon-negative (assuming that the processing doesn't use more carbon), regardless of what other folks think that they did. That said, it's probably actually just time-shifted, albeit on a long time-scale.
Note that both coal and diamonds are actually time-shifted carbon usage, on the scale of millions of years.
In my scenario, CarbonCruncher bought the lignin I stopped using and made a road out of it. Crucially, in doing so they claim to have a negative carbon impact because they'd trapped that carbon in the ground. But I already claimed that impact when I stopped buying and burning it myself and switched to a zero-emission energy source.
So my (genuine) question remains: we can't _both_ claim the benefit, so who's right?
Thousands of people get "best grandma" coffee mugs each year. Logically, only one of them actually is, but who cares and why?
Thanks for pointing out! We are still a young company and need to work on our Scope 1-3 accounting :)
So my scope 1 emissions can be your scope 3 emissions if I emit carbon to make something that I sell to you… but the “real” emissions are always _somebody’s_ scope 1. Interesting stuff!
[0]: https://www.carbontrust.com/resources/briefing-what-are-scop...
However it's quite difficult to break its bonds in ways that yield useful compounds. And until there is a viable way of upcycling it, burning it for energy is what they do
Simple.
For warming we can use electricity generated by wind, solar, tides etc.
Do not move the goalposts.