Took me a good year, and moving out of Japan, to calm down about it and realize just how much daily stress it had caused me, how much on edge you are after something like this. Of course, nothing happened, but when your system is constantly in heightened awareness mode, the way I expect soldiers in a warzone feel wondering if there's someone around the corner waiting to get you, you start to build up PTSD in a real way.
Side note: add in a bit of nuclear fallout concern, plus having young kids and some playgrounds in Tokyo getting abnormally high enough readings they had to close them... oh, in addition to tainted food supply, and you'll maybe understand.