I help maintain ReScript (
https://rescript-lang.org) and we've been rolling without an import statement for years now (basically OCaml's module system). The default is to just write `MyModule.doThis` at callsites. Sometime you do wildcard open (`open MyModule`) within the right scope. Sometime you do it at the top level for convenience (e.g. stdlib), but folks try to be judicious. And yes, you can alias a module path, e.g. `module Student = School.Class.Student`. Worth noting: the reason why fully qualified `MyModule.doThis` can be the default, is that we _usually_ dictate filenames to be unique within a project, so there's no verbose path issue nor refactoring issues (and yes this works fine... Facebook does it too).
Static analysis-wise (which is what most of the blog post's about), things are basically the same. The tradeoffs are mostly just in terms of readability. I used to be ambivalent about this myself, but looking at the growing body of GitHub TypeScript code with mountains of imports automated by VSCode, imo we've landed on a decent enough design space.