And while the sliding glass doors look like they are single paned, look at the quadruple reflection. Isn't that usually caused by multiple sheets of glass in close proximity?
The external framing is also 2x6, so someone was thinking about insulation. I think it's just that after declaring victory on a well insulated house they then decided to heat the outdoors anyway by directly heating things that are out of doors.
Yes, compared to other windows. Compared to a well-insulated wall with external insulation and 6" of interior insulation, they're not great.
Good windows are an R5. A well-insulated wall cavity can easily be an R30.
I knew a person who tried to put in triple-glaze, in New Westminster, BC, and it took a special lien on the property along with special approval from the Province because they weren't allowed by the building codes at the time.
That was ~10y ago, so maybe it's changed now.