Older book but

Show Stopper!: The Breakneck Race to Create Windows NT and the Next Generation at Microsoft Hardcover by G. Pascal Zachary

While not Microsoft history, try "In Search of Stupidity: Over Twenty Years of High Tech Marketing Disasters". Has many stories on what made MS successful.

There are a lot of insights on this page. Start with chapter one. Written by BiiGs personal technical assistance back in the old days https://hardcoresoftware.learningbyshipping.com/