Looking at a global level, there doesn't seem to be much variance between the politics of a country and the coronavirus response in that place.
But for the other items on the list. It all depends on what you, and we as people, would consider to be important changes. For example major global events like a war in the middle east was started by the left in the UK, and the right in the US, it could have been swapped around and indeed was swapped around a few times but the policies, the war and damage continued.
Are the changes tribal politics or real politics, is what the article is asking. The author is attacking tribal politics and by extension those invested in cultural war type issues.