Unrepresentative big surveys significantly overestimated US vaccine uptake
nature.com
nature.com
Traditional polling did fine. Other methods -- one from Facebook and one from the Census -- did poorly, despite more data, because of systematic selection bias. In fact the amount of data made it worse, because it magnified the effects of small systemic biases.
This was taken early in vaccine delivery, when the total number vaccinated was small. That, too, would magnify errors. I wonder if the same survey methods work any better over time.