Abolish Yale
yaledailynews.com
yaledailynews.com
"Nevertheless, Yale continues to commit this elitist view of change-making, closing the doors of the university to anyone who isn’t deemed capable of becoming a world leader. Yale’s acceptance rate keeps ticking downward as the years progress. In last year’s admissions cycle, only 4.6 percent of applicants were offered a place in the incoming class. Though Yale acknowledges that a vast majority of its applicant pool is qualified to attend the University, and though Yale has the money and power to expand its student body, it continues to manufacture scarcity for spots on campus."
[There are hyperlinks under "money" and "power" in the original text worth clicking.]
Yale isn't interested in improving the world through providing a high-quality education to the largest number of people possible. It's a hedge fund with university attached, where admissions are done with an eye toward creating future donors and political/business/technological leaders, whose fame can be leveraged for prestige and money.
> Since we can’t change Yale, we have to tear it down.
Maybe the author thinks a similar "revolution" would ripple to other Ivys?
They’re are some colleges that won’t even accept the GI Bill because they won’ don’t want those entanglements.[1] At least they put their money where their mouth is.
[1] https://www.hillsdale.edu/admissions-aid/freedom-scholarship...
Also, don't confuse the outputs with the causal effects of ivy PhD problems. Some of the learning environments are terrible but graduate leading researchers because they use the name brand to attract the top applicants. Their inputs are amazing, so the outputs are excellent even with subpar value-add.
I agree with you but would probably go further than other top 20 schools which are also incredibly elite places and exclusive places.
I've also heard enough stories about undergraduate math/physics at Harvard that I would be surprised if it were better. They aren't selecting for faculty that necessarily excel in teaching. Sometimes you don't want a Nobel Prize winner to be your introductory teacher, because they might throw out the curriculum and teach whatever they want.
It’s a not uncommon (if also not universal) thing to happen to applied maths departments, especially those where mathematicians aren’t allowed or encouraged to do their own thing. Bad high school maths is essentially the ultimate endpoint of this process, see e.g. Quinn on the “revolution in mathematics” in the Notices of the AMS[1]. A more high-brow example is perhaps how no undergraduate physics major in a Russian university includes group theory(!)—because Landau thought it useless and annoying (he was not the only one among the greats to think so, though perhaps the last,—look up “Gruppenpest” for more), and that was when official university physics programs in Russia detached from actual research.
Unfortunately, the amount of places in the world doing fundamental maths, places diverse enough that you can stand in the hallway and find someone who can explain to you a subject far removed from your own (that’s essentially what counts as “world-class”), is perhaps a couple dozen, certainly not in the hundreds. As long as they exist at all, there’s hope that with enough cross-pollination the whole thing will not die out, but losing even a single one is literally, through these kinds of knock-on effects only visible over a period of a couple of decades, a blow to the collective knowledge of humanity.
(As a late-Soviet—early-Russian apocryphal story goes:
“Why are you not emigrating?” “I have people to talk to here.”
[Ten years later]
“Why have you emigrated?” “There was nobody left to talk to there.”)
I don't agree with this. First, because there are a bunch of elite liberal arts colleges in the US that serve as direct counterexamples. Second, because the teachers at these schools are not typically drawn from graduates of the school, but from PhD graduates of mid- to high-ranking research programs.
To give one example, Francis Su (who writes a lot about math education) teaches at Harvey Mudd – an excellent institution with no graduate program – and earned a PhD from Harvard.
Also:
"Unfortunately, the amount of places in the world doing fundamental maths, places diverse enough that you can stand in the hallway and find someone who can explain to you a subject far removed from your own (that’s essentially what counts as “world-class”), is perhaps a couple dozen, certainly not in the hundreds."
This is just wrong. Diversity is not really essential to the ranking or quality of a department. Plenty of top places eschew certain subjects (logic, combinatorics) or have relatively narrow tastes (NYU Courant, Princeton ORFE). Building strong groups in a few focus areas is much more important for research productivity. It sucks to be the only person doing Subject X at a certain place.
It is one of the Claremont Colleges though, a consortium of 5 undergraduate schools and 2 graduate schools in Claremont that share many facilities and programs. 6 of the 7 have adjacent campuses.
Students in the Claremont undergraduate schools can take classes at the graduate schools (an at the other undergraduate schools).
I'd expect that this gives Harvey Mudd students most of any advantages that going to an undergraduate school that has a graduate school does.
This is exactly it. The people I know from going to Ivy leagues (or similar) are exceptional people to begin with. They were doing well before they got admitted. When I compare them to my peers from more accepting schools - they’re above marks in almost everything. This isn’t because Yale made them a better person - it’s because they were to begin with. (Usually due to differences in upbringing)
Seeing an Ivy League degree, I usually just think, “oh, good for them. This person probably came from a good family.” Whereas when I see some other unknown university I don’t give it much thought other than - “probably didn’t come from as good of a family as the Ivy League folks”. Where “good” in this case is something that enables one to go to such elite universities - quantify that however you like.
That said - I don’t hold up Ivy league graduates very much - I’ve met a lot of dumbasses who got their degrees from them. Being good at getting into a school doesn’t mean you’re going to be good at everything else - lol.
There’s actually been research that corroborates your hunch. They looked at students who were accepted to top schools and attended lower schools for a variety of reasons. Those students did as well as the cadre who attended top schools, indicating it was the schools selecting students who were already on track to be successful rather than helping those students become successful.
The one exception was students who came from a low socioeconomic class. They did benefit from attending top schools.
Look up “Harvard Management Company”, for example.
As an aside, I think that "acceptance rate keeps ticking downward" is not a good argument. Rate depends on applications submitted, whicb is not directly controlled by university. The real question is "what is the freshman class size".
While I don't necessarily agree with abolishing elite universities, the current admissions system is fundamentally corrupt, and the only reason universities don't abolish it is that doing so would require admitting a degree of luck in admissions, which would kill the facade of a strict meritocracy. My proposal would be to have clear, binary criteria for admission (some combination of grades, test scores, perhaps even something for extra academic success if that could be done objectively), and if that resulted in, say, 20000 people being eligible, then use a random lottery to get down to the number of spots in a class.
At some point, though, it seems like you might get into pure physical constraints at a place like Yale.
I am a New Haven resident, have been for over a decade and spent most of my social time for the 5 years before that in the city. This analysis is quite spot on. I often say that even if you don't go to Yale, Yale comes to you. Yale New Haven Health System is actually the largest employer in the entire state of Connecticut. The University, Health System and Hospital occupy three spots of the top five employers in the city.
Yale is not a campus on its own at the outskirts of the city (like Southern CT State University, or to a lesser extent University of New Haven). Students and residents alike walk next to each other on city streets from one building to another. The University buildings are on major roads downtown. Unlike universities in large cities (NYU comes to mind), Yale doesn't suddenly get lost in a forest of other buildings. It is the city in many regards.
As a result, the Yale Police Department is deputized by the New Haven PD. They carry guns, have their own lockup, and have the ability to operate in pretty much every area of the city, whether officially "Yale" or not.
And the Yale Corporation owns a significant amount of commercial real estate as well, regularly raising rent to drive local businesses out and bring larger chains in. Small restaurants, diners, record and book stores replaced by Barnes & Noble, Urban Outfitters, Tarry Lodge and the like.
Yale doesn't pay taxes on the majority of its property. Instead, it makes a voluntary contribution to the city that is significantly less than the tax value of its properties. Meanwhile, it has a $42 billion endowment that the University proudly says had a 40.2% return on investment over the last year.
And still as the author writes, people are hungry and homeless on the New Haven Green a block away from Yale's historic buildings and fancy shops. The unions of Yale workers along with community residents have fought admirably for Yale to commit to training and hiring more workers from New Haven itself, but the University has pushed back and lied at every opportunity.
The question for many of us isn't about tearing Yale down, though. It is making Yale subservient to the City rather than the other way around. "change has been made by groups instead of individuals" absolutely rings true of every struggle we see here that directly or indirectly involves Yale. It's not about getting Yale to be better on its own - Dunson is absolutely right to suggest that's an impossible task.
Oxford has a similar problem.
Not so long ago, Oxford University elected its own MP. The University appears to have a stranglehold on the planning committee. During term-time the population of Oxford is dominated by students (the resident population is only about 140,000).
I really like this town; but I'd really like it more, if political control were returned to the permanent residents. This isn't going to happen; most of our political leaders and senior civil servants went to Oxford or Cambridge, so those two schools are favoured over their native populations.
Incidentally, when I refer to Oxford as a "town", I am referring to the custom that you get to call yourself a city if you have a cathedral and a bishop. Well, the Bishop of Oxford doesn't live in Oxford; the cathedral is in fact the college chapel of Christ Church college; and if you want to visit the cathedral, apparently you need a note from your parish vicar confirming that you are a practising christian.
I despise elite Universities.
/me graduated at London; colleges like Kings and UCL have elite reputations, but I went to a lesser college, one that no longer exists.
Two blocks (Chapel to Elm, Church to College) are taken up by the New Haven Green, which isn't residential (though many homeless residents do live at/near it). From College through Park Street, as well as between Elm and Wall Streets are Yale dorms and academic buildings. Chapel to Crown are primarily restaurants, clubs, and a bit of shopping with some expensive apartments above them.
People who live there are extremely likely to be Yale-affiliated in some way.
2020 election results [1] show that there are 728 people who are eligible to vote in that ward, of which 173 or 23.76% did. They get one of 30 representatives on the Board of Alders. Another thing about New Haven is that nearly all of the Board is people who relate to Yale in some way, including members of unions.
[0] https://www.arcgis.com/apps/webappviewer/index.html?id=20871...
[1] https://www.newhavenindependent.org/index.php/article/partia...
Nor does Oxford any more; any such arrangement would be howled down nowadays. It would be disgraceful.
> They get one of 30 representatives on the Board of Alders
Kay, so I don't know what the Board of Alders is. I suppose it's like the city council? 728 sounds like a really small ward, if Aldermen are like Councillors.
Students in the UK get to say where they live (in digs, with their parents) for the purposes of voting. I think that's OK, as long as they don't vote in both places (I think this is most uncommon, but I assume it happens). [Edit to add] Quite a lot of students that come to Oxford end up settling here, at least for a while. I don't see why they shouldn't get to vote here.
The problem, as I see it, is that Oxford and the colleges are just so RICH. Saint John's College alone is said to own half the land between Oxford and London. It's very difficult for a resident population of 140,000 to resist the will of an institution with massively more wealth and more income than the residents (and which also happens to own the entire city centre).
What I mean is that you don't have to get representatives elected; it's enough that you are standing on the sidelines, with suitcases full of potential tax revenue. You can get your way just by people knowing you are fabulously rich.
I also agree that students should be able to vote where they live, by the way!
> It's very difficult for a resident population of 140,000 to resist the will of an institution with massively more wealth and more income than the residents
At about 134,000 residents (and I believe this includes ~30,000 Yale students, faulty and staff), this statement does resonate with me.
There are two possible cases:
a) People can get the same level of education without Yale as with Yale.
b) People can not get the same level of education without Yale as with Yale
In case a) nothing is gained from abolishing Yale. In case b) clearly Yale should not be abolished.
At the very least, people who believe in a) should prove that they can educate people to the same level without Yale, before abolishing Yale.
Also what is wrong with giving people the choice to go to Yale? If they believe in a), they don't have to go there.
Certain Ivies favour grade inflation yet their students do not suffer dilution of their degree value, this is not a privilege extended to many other institutions.
The Ivy League has great stem programs but the most prestigious degrees come from other schools like law, business and medicine.
Building networks is also not a bad thing. It is good if people know and trust each other and know who to turn to for help. It is a stupid idea of modernism or whatever that there should be no networking.
I don't see a way to not quickly devolve into socialism with that line of thought? You have to reject the notion that people should be allowed to spend their money as they see fit.
If you want to convince people that their money would be better spent elsewhere, fine. But to demand they should not be allowed to spend it on a Yale education is authoritarian and socialist.
If the discussion is about removing charity status from Yale, it would be a different thing. As I see it, Yale is offering a service and people voluntarily decide to pay for it, so removing that option would be authoritarian.
The article's point is that historically, large-scale change is driven by groups rather than individuals. And the groups are not cabals of HYP grads, their compositions are wide and varied. So it's worth revisiting exactly what your comment assumes: that there is a strict hierarchy of individual capacity to drive change, and we need to segregate people according to said hierarchy in order to push society forward.
> Also what is wrong with giving people the choice to go to Yale?
99.999% of people don't have the choice to go to Yale. That would be true even if everyone in America were given "equal opportunity" from birth -- it's how scarcity works. The article answers this question for you in case you want to give it a second read.
If you don't think obtaining a Yale level of education is a good thing, simply don't go there? What would be the point in abolishing it?
"The article's point is that historically, large-scale change is driven by groups rather than individuals."
That would be the a) option, people can achieve the same things without Yale.
"99.999% of people don't have the choice to go to Yale. That would be true even if everyone in America were given "equal opportunity" from birth -- it's how scarcity works. The article answers this question for you in case you want to give it a second read."
Most people just decide not to go there. That doesn't imply that they don't have the choice.
"The article answers this question for you in case you want to give it a second read."
If their argument is it should be abolished because not everybody has the choice to go there, it is a bad argument. If b) holds, you would still want people to go to Yale to achieve the things that could not be achieved otherwise. And in case of a), it seems irrelevant.
Why don't you read the article (or my comment to you, fully) to understand what the argument actually is?
If we've raised a generation that thinks that abolishing something will always do good, then we've done a terrible job for the next generations.
Whether if anything will be done about that is extremely unlikely. Goes to show that the university knows it won't do anything serious about it, despite it having all that money and preaching their so-called 'social justice' or 'Diversity' and 'Inclusion' nonsense; whatever all of that means these days.
> Since we can’t change Yale, we have to tear it down.
Is abolishment really easier than reform?
> If the service is free, you are the product.
Because corporations are unable to do interviews, they rely on the university to do selection. If you are an individual who is getting a full ride to an Elite university, you are selling your services to the wealthy individuals who go to that university, so that when these corporations HR do their retrospective on if individuals from that university are worth their salaries they find it to be true.
If you are incredibly gifted, I know the prestige is alluring, I know when you run the numbers it makes the most sense, I know it's a Prisoner's dilemma with no ability to iterate with the rest of the other gifted individuals. But it's really the only way we get out of this. Don't pick universities that select based on gifts. Don't select universities that select based on legacy status. But really, you have all the power. It is up to you to change this.
I’d buy the authors argument if he was pushing for reform. It’s hard to take someone serious when they’re advocating for the destruction of some institution which they are actively part of.
Either be a part of the school and change from within or leave and preach for abolishment.
I'm getting tired of articles that look to tear something down without offering a replacement.
While true, this is irrelevant - because that was the general condition back then - and only deludes the argument.
I saw "2024", and concluded that this was some kind of future fiction. Apparently not; it must be a typo. I wonder which date was intended.
No sale? I see.
Either stick around long enough that you can rise to the top of the institution, to a position where you can actually make a change, or recognize that there are plenty of ways to make a difference in peoples' lives that don't involve tearing down the Establishment. Tearing down the Establishment doesn't force Establishment money to fund worthy causes, it just causes Establishment money to flow elsewhere. But you can always decide to focus your own energies on projects that are noble and worth your time.
This is how I recommend that we all feel. Just ignore Yale and do something useful with your life.
All while being dismissive towards anyone not in their circles.
Sure, abolish it. Maybe that would help get us out of this political logjam we’ve been in for half a century.