Bob Dole and Jack Kemp (1996)
dolekemp96.org
dolekemp96.org
Wow, Bob Dole's campaign talks about internet policy in 1996 here: http://www.dolekemp96.org/agenda/issues/internet.htm Really interesting comparing notes.
> "Bob Dole strongly supports the observations made in the recent National Research Council report that widespread use of encryption to promote information security outweighs the difficulties encrypted communications place on law enforcement. Economic espionage from foreign countries and companies is a serious threat, and Bob Dole believes Americans should have the right to guard themselves using encryption."
> "Promote policies that preserve and advance the openness and decentralization of computer-based communications."
Impossible to imagine seeing this anywhere near a campaign website these days
Seriously though, this position is consistent with conservative beliefs; why do you find it hard to believe? Even the infamous Rush Limbaugh opposed letting the government force Apple to decrypt the San Bernardino shooter's iPhone.
Ted Cruz:
https://reason.com/2016/02/18/ted-cruz-says-apple-needs-to-c...
Jeb!:
"If you create encryption, it makes it harder for the American government to do its job — while protecting civil liberties — to make sure that evildoers aren’t in our midst."
https://theintercept.com/2015/08/19/jeb-bush-comes-encryptio...
"On Tuesday, June 23, Senators Graham (R-SC), Cotton (R-AR), and Blackburn (R-TN) introduced a bill that is a full-frontal nuclear assault on encryption in the United States. You can find the bill text here. It's been formally introduced as Senate bill 4051, which you can track here. (Other reactions to the bill so far: EFF, Techdirt.)"
http://cyberlaw.stanford.edu/blog/2020/06/there%E2%80%99s-no...
It isn't within the party line to support encryption any longer, because there are no conservatives in government.
This is in the same category of “liberals only want immigration to expand their voter base”. It’s so lazy and reductionist that the only reason to post it is to collect claps from people who already agree with you. What’s the point?
Seriously. How can you expect any kind of productive or inquisitive conversation to come from telling “the other side” they don’t actually believe what they believe? Why waste all of our time like this?
Their actions, in the form of legislation, conflict drastically with the stated beliefs, and trying to discuss that never gets anywhere. See other comment https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=29457639
(Manifesto hypocrisy is not at all exclusive to the right! But for some reason it doesn't get used as an attack line in the same way in the other direction)
Is the Texas abortion ban "limited government"? Show your working.
It's not uncommon for prominent GOP politicians to portray themselves this way. And I've seen similar declarations from rank and file GOP members.
It's a motte and bailey fallacy: when progressives want some new regulation, conservatives declare that they're the party of the government not intruding into your business, of the government being hands off. When they want some new regulation, or to maintain a currently intrusive one, then suddenly they're the faction of balance after all.
The issue in this case is the avowed principle, on which they have two distinct positions, while pretending they're the same.
That said, I don't disagree that you can find hypocrisy on the left as well. Just look at housing in California. You could make housing cheaper, drastically benefiting the poor and working class, through either zoning deregulation or massive public housing investment or both, but the Dems there choose largely to do neither.
There's no "avowed principle"--and conservatism is more of a temperament than a principled framework anyway. Yeah, there's a lot of rhetoric about "freedom" and "small government"--but the conservative audience understands that that means and doesn't mean. Put differently, you're not dunking on a conservative when you say "you say you're for 'limited government' but you support a big department of defense!" The answer is, "well yes, defense is one of the enumerated functions of the federal government in the Constitution, but healthcare isn't."
> Just look at housing in California. You could make housing cheaper, drastically benefiting the poor and working class, through either zoning deregulation or massive public housing investment or both, but the Dems there choose largely to do neither.
Dems believe that government regulation of the economy produces better results. The fact that the principle doesn't really work in the specific case of housing isn't hypocrisy, it's a limitation of the principle.
Conservatives believe in a hierarchical society with the elite at the top who must be pampered, and the bottom feeders who must be ignored and kept quiet lest they try to upset the apple cart. Feudalism was deemed to be too rigid, leading to its downfall in the French Revolution. Capitalism exists as an acceptable alternative, where some one with sufficient IQ and talent from the bottom is allowed to float to the top and prevent unnecessary mutinies.
Conservative factions differ in only who they think should be at the bottom. Social conservatives think it should be gays and other minorities. Economic conservatives believe it should obviously be poor people. Defense hawks believe it should be people of other countries because the home country is racially and culturally superior. A huge percentage believe in all 3 of them. This is why we see apparently contradictory stances such as
1. Small government folks against cheap food stamps but for expensive wars
2. Railing against cheap universal health care to support an expensive insurance industry
3. Republican devout christians opposed to helping the poor and immigrants
The apparent contradiction exists because conservatives never spell out their belief in a hierarchical society outright instead go round and round about in circular arguments - avoiding a statement about their core moral position.
And it can also create hilarious dissonance such as gay republicans or Jewish white nationalists like Stephen Miller supporting Nazis. Stephen Miller is a classic example of a person from an ethnicity that was genocided gleefully cheerleading racism. He is a text book example of an all round conservative who hates all minorities, except perhaps Jews :)
https://www.vanityfair.com/news/2020/08/stephen-miller-and-h...
The differences are significant, but you're correct they share fundamental core moral positions, namely a resignation to the human condition and skepticism about efforts to fundamentally change it.
> Conservatives believe in a hierarchical society with the elite at the top who must be pampered, and the bottom feeders who must be ignored and kept quiet lest they try to upset the apple cart.
No, conservatives recognize that society is inherently hierarchical and believe that efforts to engage in social engineering are typically counterproductive.
> Conservative factions differ in only who they think should be at the bottom. Social conservatives think it should be gays and other minorities.
No, social conservatives believe that "culture" is fragile and difficult to engineer, and we should hesitate to change longstanding institutions like marriage to address the needs of minorities. Case in point, social liberals are literally failing to perpetuate their societies--North America has become wholly dependent on immigration from socially conservative Latin America, while Europe has become wholly dependent on immigration from socially conservative Muslim countries.
> Economic conservatives believe it should obviously be poor people.
Economic conservatives acknowledge poor people will always exist and are skeptical of efforts to "fix" it. Case in point, the mixed results of Great Society programs.
> Defense hawks believe it should be people of other countries because the home country is racially and culturally superior.
Defense hawks acknowledge that great powers will exist on the international stage, and believe that the world is better off with America being the one in charge.
> 1. Small government folks against cheap food stamps but for expensive wars
Food stamps aren't in the Constitution but defense is.
> 2. Railing against cheap universal health care to support an expensive insurance industry
Even Elizabeth Warren doesn't believe you can make our healthcare system significantly cheaper than what we have now. Universal healthcare in other countries may be cheap, but so are lots of other public functions that are extremely expensive in the U.S.
> 3. Republican devout christians opposed to helping the poor and immigrants
The Bible doesn't say anything about using government coercion to help the poor and immigrants. Conservatives give more and religious organizations are the main "boots on the ground" entities working on refugee resettlement.
You're confusing "want" with "accept." Liberals, more strongly than conservatives, want an egalitarian society. Conservatives, more strongly than liberals, are resigned to the idea that you can't have one and trying will probably make things worse. And I don't know if you've looked around lately, but the liberal world is vastly more hierarchical than the conservative world. NYC and SF are incredibly hierarchical, while Iowa is incredibly flat. Liberals have embraced hierarchy economically, culturally, socially, etc.
A lot of your responses are simple yes-no with nothing really to back it up. This is your belief system, not a reality. This is analogous to a Muslim complaining about a statement "Muslims believe Mohammed is a prophet" and counter claiming "NO, Muslims RECOGNIZE Mohammed is a prophet".
The only folks who are going to swap "belief" for "recognize" are other conservatives, which is not surprising.
In most of your responses you are basically just agreeing with me - simply providing unsubstantiated justifications for your belief system. I recognize your belief system- I simply disagree with it.
> The Bible doesn't say anything about using government coercion to help the poor and immigrants.
I am talking about the conservative Christian's asking for a Christian nation.
> Conservatives, more strongly than liberals, are resigned to the idea that you can't have one
They absolutely are not RESIGNED to the idea. They love it, want it and will spend enormous amounts of time, energy and money to defend and reinforce it - for example on tech discussion boards :)
> NYC and SF are incredibly hierarchical, while Iowa is incredibly flat.
Good for Iowa because federal tax dollars flow out of liberal NYC and SF to pay for the upkeep of conservative, fiscally responsible flat Iowa.
https://www.moneygeek.com/living/states-most-reliant-federal...
Also, liberals recognize that society will be hierarchical. But justice and fairness are important principles for liberals - not expendable burdens. Liberals "recognize" that conservativism is an inherent malaise of society and has repeatedly tried (unsuccessfully for the most part) to hold back progress in favor of parochialism.
In the United states conservatives fought to preserve slavery and prevent civil rights. I was able to immigrate here because the conservatives failed.
In India, they fought to preserve caste system, child marriages and sati and now are attempting to strip muslims of citizenship.
In Burma, they carried out a Rohingya genocide.
In the ISIS Islamic state, they butchered all non Abrahamic peoples they could find.
In Germany, there was this great nationalist chancellor who believed in a hierarchy of human ethnicities. And at the bottom were the Jews. Conservative jewish immigration expert Stephen Miller seems to be seized by similar ideas. Certainly, a gem of a man.
Conservatism is a platform for the likes of Stephen Miller, Bannon, KKK, white nationalists, motley crew of conspiracy theorists, anti science numb nuts - who if they find themselves in power- will destroy the very fabric of society that has helped humanity progress so much, painfully, step by step to this day. A certain German chancellor with strong beliefs in human hierarchies and conspiracy theories of the Atlantis comes to mind. Nearly managed to wipe out Germany.
> and we should hesitate to change longstanding institutions like marriage to address the needs of minorities.
Ah classic conservatism. I hope these gays don't destroy America!
Conservatism and liberalism are both ideologies.
> In most of your responses you are basically just agreeing with me - simply providing unsubstantiated justifications for your belief system.
I’m trying to help you understand the belief system. Neither of us are going to prove the correctness of those systems on a message board.
> I recognize your belief system- I simply disagree with it.
You can disagree with it without constructing a straw man caricature of it.
> I am talking about the conservative Christian's asking for a Christian nation.
Being a Christian nation means that government reflects the needs and morals of a Christian population. It doesn’t say anything about whether charity should be done by the government or by individuals.
>,They absolutely are not RESIGNED to the idea. They love it, want it and will spend enormous amounts of time, energy and money to defend and reinforce it - for example on tech discussion boards
Mind reading is a liberal skill? Conservatives spend a lot of time defending social structures because they are worried that liberal changes will destabilize the system. Which they have countless times in history.
> Good for Iowa because federal tax dollars flow out of liberal NYC and SF to pay for the upkeep of conservative, fiscally responsible flat Iowa.
Yeah and the Fed printing press doesn’t prop up finance-dependent NYC and SF…
> Liberals "recognize" that conservativism is an inherent malaise of society and has repeatedly tried (unsuccessfully for the most part) to hold back progress in favor of parochialism.
Conservatism is a force that prevents stuff like the mass famines when communist countries tried to impose mass social and economic change. Tens of millions of people died in the 20th century because of conservatism.
> In the United states conservatives fought to preserve slavery and prevent civil rights.
The Confederates believed they were the liberals, adapting to the new “science” of recognizing racial differences. They painted abolitionists as religious nuts clinging to the Christian idea of everyone being made in God’s image. (Remember in the 19th century you didn’t have DNA sequencing. Equality of people was an unfalsifiable belief.) Read the famous Cornerstone Speech.
> I was able to immigrate here because the conservatives failed. In India, they fought to preserve caste system, child marriages and sati and now are attempting to strip muslims of citizenship.
Socialism in India also failed. Also, in India, it’s the liberals that are fighting to protect hierarchy—they are Lord Macaulay’s cultivated leadership class, “Indian in blood and colour but British” in culture and beliefs. Trying to impose secular western liberalism on a population that doesn’t want it: https://unherd.com/2021/04/the-culture-wars-of-post-colonial...
> In Burma, they carried out a Rohingya genocide…
cough communism. You want to talk about body count…
> Ah classic conservatism. I hope these gays don't destroy America!
See, that’s the straw man. I’m from next door to you in Bangladesh. The prophet was clear about the purpose of marriage: to have and raise children. And he didn’t have nice things to say about people who don’t get married. Americans had the same understanding not to long ago. Obviously that has changed and the western understanding of marriage has become more individualistic and has become disconnected from child bearing. Same-sex marriage being legal reflects that. But can we acknowledge that post-child conceptualization of marriage has consequences? The percentage of households that are married with kids dropped from 40% in the US in 1970 to under 20% today. Americans as a whole, but especially liberal, secular Americans, don’t have enough kids to perpetuate their own civilization. They are reliant on immigrants like us, who typically bring over our conservative attitudes about family formation, to perform the basic function of a society—continuing to exist. I happen to support same-sex marriage. But looking at the big picture, maybe conservatives had a point about the unintended consequences of all the social reengineering we did in the 20th century around our conception of marriage?
"When users first visit the site, they are given the option of setting up a custom Dole Web page. Each custom page contains a personal tool bar that welcomes the user by name, alerts them to an electronic "In Box" containing any new press releases or other campaign materials posted since their last visit, directs them to briefing papers on issues in which they expressed interest, and offers a home-state icon for local information about the Clinton record and the Dole agenda in that state."
Ahead of its time for sure
http://www.dolekemp96.org/agenda/agenda.html
The Wayback Machine never seems to have captured anything there, other than the icon:
https://web.archive.org/web/*/http://www.dolekemp96.org/agen...*
Though it seems to turn up here:
https://web.archive.org/web/20201112015944/http://www.doleke...
I'm so glad this website still exists, and I sincerely hope it stays online forever. It brought on a wave of nostalgia, reminding me what the Internet was like in the mid-90s when I was 11 years old.
(View Source is your ... nightmare fuel.)