Rolls-Royce's all-electric airplane smashes record with 387.4 MPH top speed
engadget.com
engadget.com
In practice though, it's maximum minutes as many planes will be taxiing then need to sit on the tarmac for quite a while waiting for take-off, and taxiing and loitering after landing till it can reach the terminal.
The same way as any other battery, just increase the number of cells. Most cells seem to run between 1.5-2 volts. A 12 volt car battery is usually six cells of 2 volts each.
750 volts is actually fairly low. Siemens makes some 3-6 kilovolt HV motors. https://hv-easy.azurewebsites.net/