Underdog no more, a deaf football team takes California by storm
nytimes.com
nytimes.com
There is a joke in the deaf world that hearing people are emotionally repressed. I don't think it's taken seriously, but it's because speaking ASL requires you to be so expressive with your face and body. For example, instead of raising the pitch of your voice to indicate you are asking a question, you raise or furrow your eyebrows (raised for a yes/no question, furrowed for an open-ended question). You also don't say things like "I REALLY like it", you just say "I like it" and show the REALLY part with your face and body. It's understandable how hearing people could look like a bunch of emotionless drones with that context! Learning to be visually expressive is one of the most fun parts about ASL.
As with the football team in the article, using ASL around hearing people can feel like a super-power. Imagine saying to your friend, "This place sucks, let's get out of here," while the bartender is right in front of you! Probably not the most polite thing, but useful. It's also great if you're somewhere crowded and/or loud. You can really zone out the noise and have a conversation.
Also, doing simple things like spelling people's names can be a fun party trick (for hearing people).
Anyway, I just wanted to emphasize that as a hearing person, there was so much more to learn about ASL and the deaf community than I thought there was. I can't recommend it enough.
The Deaf community was way more nuanced and interesting than I expected. ASL is a really cool language and it's fun and relatively easy to learn.
Learning the alphabet is a great way to start, and only takes about 30 minutes. This video[1] should do the trick.
When you spell words letter-by-letter it's called "fingerspelling". Here[2] is the sign for it.
I recommend taking a class, though. I took classes at ASL NYC[3], and it was awesome. They started doing Zoom-based classes during the pandemic, I'm not sure if they still do that.
It's best to learn from a teacher, and in an environment where you can practice with other people (via Zoom is perfectly fine). Even with something "simple" like fingerspelling, there is a lot of nuance that a good teacher can help you with.
For example, in the alphabet video I linked, she does some letters differently than how I learned them (she shows her "C" to the side, I show it facing forward). She's not wrong, it just turns out that there are a lot of different styles and ways to do things in ASL. You don't want to learn the "wrong" way and then have to unlearn it -- your teacher will have a specific way they want you to do things in class.
A class is also a natural gateway to other resources. For example, I now do an informal, monthly ASL meetup with a couple people I met in class (we go to a bar and play sign language games). You'll discover a lot of avenues to get good practice and continue learning.
Hope this helps, good luck!
[1] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a5BD8SjhPSg
i.e. is she deaf from medicine? or from the meningitis?
Nothing really to say about this article other than I'm happy they're able to get out there and play. I just wanted to point out a sport that seems to be doing it right at the national level, not just one instance.
> Mr. Adams, who coached the team for two seasons starting in 2005 and began his second stint four years ago, attributes the turnaround to rigorous conditioning and an especially talented cohort of players, some of whom have played together for years at lower levels.
Seems the most likely explanation, since sign language isn't a new innovation for deaf football players. The rest is just "since the team is good, it is a hook to talk positively about deafness.
It's awesome that they have overcome what others perceive as a disability. And in this case, they might have actually turned it into an advantage. But make no mistake, the reason they are beating people is because they are good at football, not because they are deaf.
If indeed they are winning because they have a communication advantage (which is and always has been in american football), true it is not strictly because they are deaf, because any other team could learn to use a similar system, but let's be real. It's because they are deaf, fluency especially at a high speed takes near-zero effort.
Though it's mostly because fencing (or boxing) a lefty as a righty is unusual enough that you have less practice doing it. While the lefty pretty much only fences (or boxes) against righties. It boils down entirely to comfort. Someone with a good lefty in their club/team that they regularly practice against won't have much difficulty with it.
What's really funny, by the way, is watching two lefties fence against each other when neither of them have a second really good lefty to practice against. It just looks... awkward.
Of course then you get to a high enough level and it's 100% footwork, and the lefty/right bit mostly stops mattering.
You have to aim it. Ships on water don't stay still, fog and rain exist, etc..
Fog though, yeah. I get that one.
> it shouldn't be hard to track and aim a 30cm object at 100 m with a laser that is moving +/- 5-10 meters at a speed of 5m/s
Boats don’t move only in one direction. They have side-way vibrations along the three special axis and constantly rotate along two. The 100m is extremely close for two boats and I think you don’t realise what a heavy sea looks like (understandable if you have never been far from shore). Navigating in nine meters high waves is not exceptional for a military boat. You are constantly losing line of sights with distant boats.
Keeping a laser on something fast is doable (that’s part of what an optical targeting system does) but staying fixed on a small receiver gets tricky. I don’t think the win in bandwidth and latency justifies the hassle which is why I don’t believe ship-to-ship laser communication will ever happen. Ship-to-space however, that wouldn’t surprise me.
NoS communications on ships just use satellite links, which are also difficult to detect or jam if you're not along the axis.
There are directional LoS microwave links used in some contexts, such as China's stations scattered around the South China Sea. The pointing/stabilization issues are much less severe with these.
Because they do not work when there is mist, which is quite often the case at sea and also I can imagine, it is a nontrivial issue of aligning them, when both ends are constantly moving, due to waves and cruising direction.
Also it might give the position away, if you power up the beam to counter humidity.
In some cases, it might be beneficial, though.
> Many teams try to use hand signals to call in plays, but they are no match for the Cubs, who communicate with a flurry of hand movements between each play. No time is wasted by players running to the sidelines to get an earful from the coaching staff. No huddle is needed.
If the deaf player does not know the play has stopped they might still try to plow through those other players who did hear the whistle and are no longer ready to take a hit.
The article says that the refs are asked to wave their arms around when stopping play in addition to the usual whistle blow, but that requires the player to be looking at the ref.
In a pro stadium or top level amateur league stadium, where the whole damn field is going to be encircled by animated advertising at field level, it would be possible to make something that detects when the ref stops play and flashes "STOP PLAY!" in some hard to miss color scheme. That should be noticeable by any player who is still standing (and players who are not standing aren't going to cause problems if they miss play stopping).
In the same vein, I have some doubts about the ability of a watch to stand up to the forces at play on the field.
I imagine that a hockey puck is subjected to much harder acceleration than a football, never mind a player, due to the nature of its collisions with the wall.
Noise can be a problem in really large stadiums and college/pro fans will sometimes successfully disrupt the opposing offense by making it too loud for them to hear each other in the huddle.
No, just that ground-level perimeter displays are too pedestrian for American football.
https://www.espn.com/nfl/story/_/id/29868399/sofi-stadium-vi...
Televised football is totally different -- the ads are absolutely obnoxious. But I guess if you actually buy a ticket then they're incentivized to actually give you a good experience. Maybe NFL stadiums are worse than college stadiums, or maybe my school is just unusually pleasant, I don't know.
But referees warned us that they were not going call late hits on the other team unless they were egregious and that we should keep aware on the field and protect ourselves accordingly.
Serious question, because I'm genuinely curious and don't know, but is an article like this just the same tired cliche? I'm curious to hear from others where the line is drawn between being a positive and helpful representation of what life can be for someone who is disabled, and being condescending because we're surprised deaf folks can be good at football.
Best I can think of is that—since this was karaoke—maybe they were impressed that you didn't need to read the lyrics off the screen? Assuming the bar didn't have an accessible alternative to the teleprompter.
I attended one of their games this year, which happened to be the one they lost, against my nephew's team. The quietness of the game was what stood out to me the most. Of course our team was making noise and our fans were doing the usual cheering. The cheerleaders and fans even tried to "make a lot of noise" on third down, I guess out of habit, because it made no difference, except to get our defense excited I suppose. But the only noise from the other side was a big drum or canon that they used which I suppose the deaf players could feel the sound of to set some timings.
https://www.maxpreps.com/high-schools/texas-school-for-the-d...
This need additional contexts. Deaf communities use Signed Languages in baseball. Outside of Deaf communities, they are not sign language. Language by definition requires grammar structure, cultural information, foundation of linguistic, etc.
They are using pidgin is the word you are looking for. Baseball use pidgins, they don't use sign languages. It is an important distinctive because one is actual language and other are not.
It is not because of people fighting against it. It just that English is damn complicated and not easily to be an expert on it. Written and Spoken English does not have the same discourse style. There are times when I thought I structured it correctly and turns out it not. I am natural-born American and English is my first/second language (ASL is my first). Even English native speakers struggles with it than non-native English user.
In this context if the other team did happen to have somebody who could interpret the signals quickly enough, it would be pretty easy for the players to just have a few codes which change the meaning of the signals. And of course you can just agree what codes mean what in the huddle or the sideline where the other team can’t see.
At some point, though, you might confuse your own team more, than the other team, so I would keep it simple, especially if we are talking about a sport, that involves banging heads together.
Other teams do develop their own language, with both verbal and hand signal components. However, I'm not sure high school football coaches are necessarily adept at making new languages, sure maybe it is good enough for what they're doing, but is it as robust as ASL or English? Of course not. Then, the players need to take time to learn it, if they ever even fully grasp it. Then, the players will come and go, so once a senior, who probably fully gets it leaves, the coach is left with a bunch of new players they have to teach - for this reason, the language is hard to refine. For all of these reasons, the team using their native language has an edge in communication.
This is probably better at the pro level since a player on each side has a direct line in their helmet from the coaches and the players stick around long enough to master the new language.
Overall, though, I think this line in the article is downplayed: The coach attributes the turnaround to rigorous conditioning and an especially talented cohort of players, some of whom have played together for years at lower levels. It's a great human interest story to talk about turning a perceived disadvantage into an advantage, but it sounds like, deaf or not, this particular group of players shows great teamwork and a great work ethic.
The team can learn sign language if they prefers or they can use pidgin. Pidgin is a simplified form of the communication to convey it. Pidgin itself is not a language, it is more of jargon in a sense. Pidgin is very common uses outside of Deaf communities.
Baseball use call signs, and that is pidgin. Crane operators have their hand signs, that is pidgin too! Same for military, they use pidgin. Pidgin is easier to learn than sign language as it can be simple handshape or call sign, similarly to emoji in a way. Sign language requires efforts and you will be surprised to find thousand muscles you never thought you used before.
EDIT: If you are talking about Deaf Team and Hearing Team (people with hearing ability for those folk who are not familiar with Deaf communities jargon) attempt to communicate with each other without sign language, then yes it can be a pidgin. If the Deaf Team itself communicating with their teammates, then it is not a pidgin because they switch to their native language to express.
I assumed that it was like a Battle Language https://dune.fandom.com/wiki/Battle_Language
I read the article and I played football against Gallaudet in college, and I fail to see how that is an advantage at all. We came the line of scrimmage and our quarterback announced the play we were running and on the line we would verbally agree on the pass blocking scheme. “I’ve got 64, you take 73 cause it doesn’t look like the linebacker is coming.”
I suspect they’re succeeding because they’re well coached, very fit and physically talented. And while their deafness is no real liability I don’t see it as an advantage.
They beat us by a score or something, and our coach showed us how to sign "good game" for after
I wonder if the deaf team has an advantage in that regard.