Photos are too flattering now
theatlantic.com
theatlantic.com
Edit: This is to say that photos might be more realistic now, which in turn tends to make them less flattering ;-)
[1]: https://www.diyphotography.net/gif-explains-changing-focal-l...
I don't really disagree with their points but I think its important to realize that its actually only a small number of people that actually take that many selfies.
You obviously don't live in Asia. :)
FOMO (Fear Of Missing Out) is a real psychological threat of the modern age. I empathize with youths who have never known a time without hyper-FOMO.
Nihilists remedy to FOMO
She traces the history of photography and how it changed people. Suddenly with portable cameras, vacations became more about taking photos, which meant prioritizing places that looked good in photographs. It also meant thinking about and prioritizing being photographed.
Some of the essays are basically about Instagram and its effects on society…she just happened to have written them in the 1970s.
Yes, people take more selfies and care about them more.
Is it a purely technology driven change? Is it culture? Will it change again and how fast? Why is it? What is the impact? Not addressed. I'm not even 100% sure if the author IS truly lamenting the perceived disappearance of bad photos.
That being said, my 2 cents;
1. Bad photos still abound. On my facebook feed at least :). They can be bad in many different ways - poor lighting, poor framing, awkward pose or expression, uninteresting subject, or any number of other perceived flaws.
2. There were always people who cared about photography (and took great photos in 70's 80's 90's etc), and those who didn't. Ratio may have changed. If more people care about photography and take great photos - not only of people as article focuses on, but also landscape and food and product and vacation and architecture... doesn't that just raise the standard and as a result we all get better photos to enjoy? If this is not a win, article doesn't discuss why. Nobody is stopping anybody, including author, from taking "bad" or "so bad they're good" or "brutally casual" photos to their heart's content; if the article is of the "I wish more people did things the way I want them to" / "Lamenting random thing of the past that's done less now" format, again, I'd like more depth to it to be interesting. Is there possibility people ARE taking and even cherishing such photos, just not sharing them? And if nobody is taking enjoying or sharing such photos, implying nobody wants to / cares, under what criteria is that a bad thing? :)
3. People will disagree what makes a "good photo". Today fashions are faster than ever. Posed, real casual, fake casual, real bad, fake bad, processed, unprocessed, seemingly unprocessed... all of these go in and out and have their own subcultures. In many ways, a posed 90's wedding photo, by today's standards, looks more awkward than 90's casual wedding photo. Whereas 2015 "casual wedding photo" was "faked" or rather arranged to one degree or another. Our very perception of "Casual look" has changed dramatically. If you want to future-proof, a lightly-processed, lightly-and-invisibly-arranged photo seems to stand test of time the best, i.e. classics seem to remain classics.
4. People have more choices to capture retain and view what they want; remember their own past or view others through whichever selective lens they want. Again, article doesn't even touch on any pros or cons.
So I still feel like I've been bamboozled and am missing the significant half/conclusion of the article :D
Edit; As for modern phones - most flagships now offer immediate one-click change of lighting, blurred background, skin-healing, even focal length adjustment so ears and nose don't look disproportionate. And even to this day, there are people who know to use their zoom lens for portraits and those who don't.
Film can take _great_ photos! But my takeaway from the article was that before the ubiquity of smart phones with great cameras packed full of auto-adjusting technology, the number of people able to take advantage of film was low. That is, the signal to noise ratio was low, whereas now it is high. Most people back then used disposable cameras, or fixed focus point-and-shoot ~ and they couldn't be bothered to invest in an SLR and learn the basics of photography (exposure, etc...). As a result, lots and lots of truly awful photos were taken.
Edit: I noticed that the articles title "Photos are too flattering now" is not as same as the <title> tag, which is "The Internet Killed Bad Photos". I think that photos are not too/excesively flattering, and I think it was improved cameras that killed bad photos, not the internet. A better title would be "The ubiquity of high-quality entry-level cameras has dramatically improved photo quality amongst the general population." ~ a far less sexy title.
Post-processing with film (ignoring modern-day scanning to digital) historically required one to have a darkroom (and skills) to do the desired post-processing. I did this a lot when I worked for a small town newspaper many years ago. Often, the writers/editors would take photos from whatever events they attended. I'd print a contact sheet for them (after developing the film) and then they'd use a grease pencil to circle the ones they wanted to include for publication. The majority of the prints I made involved doing some combination of cropping, dodging, burning, and enlarger exposure adjustments to make the end result better looking than the original. The writers would often make comments like "Wow, I'm a pretty good photographer!" after seeing the final prints. I would just smile and say "yeah, it turned out good" without mentioning all of the darkroom improvements that were made. All of this to say that historically, the only people that usually had any post-processing of their film photographs were those who had darkrooms or professionals who would have some of their prints air-brushed.
Contrast that with any of the common digital cameras now (including smartphones). Many, if not the vast majority, have built-in capabilities for red-eye removal, adjusting brightness, color correction, cropping, etc. On top of this, the bar is quite low (and tools are plenty) for doing post-processing on the computer. It seems that many (most?) of the serious amateurs and professionals routinely do post-processing of the shots they care about. I would think that post-processing is more common with digital for the serious amateurs and professionals as compared with film (prior to digital scanning), and is now a thing by many (to some extent) of the smartphone casual photographers.
Yes... and kind of no? Many professionals can only make a living by being very efficient, so it's a combination of planning the shoot and getting each picture right before pressing the shutter button, and batch applying one-click standard presets that they have developed.
So post-processing, but of a kind similar to film and paper selection in the film days, where you would choose a particular film and/or paper brand for your images.
The amateurs I've seen fall into two camps. One spends a long time in post. (This seems to go with obsessing about gear.) The other group would rather be out there taking photos and tries to mininise post-processing effort like the pros do. They'd rather spend 40 hours learning how to light their subject than 40 hours in their software.
For competition or gallery photos, of course, yes. Sometimes many hours or days on a single image.
More than that. There are apps that have “beauty filter” that can airbrush your face, enlarge your eyes, and reduce your jaw in real time.
https://www.technologyreview.com/2021/06/10/1026074/tiktok-m...
Less subtly, some can even outright change your gender.
I'm convinced we will see this again as children born in the last ~5 years become adults. Every toddler I know is constantly harassed by their mothers to pose for yet another picture, and if there's one sure way to make a kid hate something, it's for their parents to force it on them. I imagine a generation of kids who refuse to get into a group photo, and who instinctively turn and walk away when someone says "Ok, smile!"
I occasionally take pictures, but I make sure to ask "Can I take your picture?" Every. Single. Time. Consent matters. If you're a parent who likes taking pictures, you should do the same as soon as your kid is old enough to understand and respond to the question.
For kids, it is normal.
I don't want to be meeting anybody in person and have them think - this dude looks terrible. Let's just set that expectation from the beginning.
Is that not the default?
I notice every wrinkle and blemish in video, but do not perceive them IRL.
In this way, I think the touch up feature is a more honest representation than having it off. It blunts the edge of my critical gaze and this reduces that distraction. In person I’m paying a lot more attention to the interaction and body language, and run out of time to eagle-eye the details.
Am I alone in this?
Somehow those crappy 320x240 pictured where much interesting than anything snapped with the latest smartphone.
That said, in way too many of the photos I do have from those days I'm mugging for the camera or flipping the bird or something else ridiculous. In retrospect, I've come to similar conclusions about my likely motivations.
At some point, I suppose cloud storage gets cheap enough (or outpaces file sizes…) that you end up keeping the bad digital photos because it’s not worth the effort to delete them
I also get the feeling that modern phone lenses are optimized to make female faces appear slim, since females are generally more concerned with taking photos of themselves, and this is not good for masculine features. But I wouldn't know how to verify something like this.
The author appears to be referring to the point-and-shoot/disposable era (where the cheapest cameras often had no focusing mechanism), which might have been the nadir of photography, looking at "average photograph."
Photographs taken on good film by a moderately-skilled photographer with an SLR or rangefinder camera from the 1970s (or even earlier) look great.
Here's an example from ca. 1945: https://www.loc.gov/pictures/resource/ppprs.00004/
your example is taken neither from an SLR nor a rangefinder. And it's taken by Ansel Adams.
This has to be satire
It's from a 4x5 negative, so you're correct, probably not an SLR or a rangefinder, he did favor the 4x5 view camera. Which is an even more complicated mechanism to use than SLR or rangefinder types. Still highlights that good-quality photographs were taken in decades past.
She now spends every day at 40 posting selfies to facebook along with a bunch of motivational memes. She was not happy with me when I pointed out to her that the filter she was using made her look younger, but it also made her look like she was going bald in the front. It was eliminating some crow's feet and bringing out her eyes, but also washing out her hairline.
The mass photography kind of broke that studio access barrier, but not the flattering barrier. So for some time the photos were more "documentary". Meanwhile it also set that wastefulness trend partly due to inexperience, partly due to cheap or complex hardware, partly due to just plain old consumerism (double sets of auto-cropped 3x5 for the price of one set etc). Still, that desire for creating the flatering images never ceased, and for the important events a pro photographer would be budgeted.
Finally, with an advent of digital and esp. smartphone photography the access to flattering likeness has been fully democratized. Curiously, the increased wastefulness of digital photos also devalued the importance of the personal images. Who can sit through gigabytes of me-here-me-there pics? Prints too, their retrospective importance is lost to reminded glances at the past you which are offered by social networks apps.
I guess, the last barrier left to break in this is the critical eye that chooses from tons of virtual images only those which truly worth to materialize in prints for spanning over the times AND weave them into a life-story worth someone elses attention. How much time will one have in the future to perceive the pictorial life of one's grand-grand-pa?
Of course, it will still be flattering. I'm sure there're already apps for that.
In 2021, I look at front-facing camera shots of myself and I'm convinced they (Samsung at least) have something in the image processing algorithm that smoothes out wrinkles, even without any filters applied. My face is simply not that smooth and blemish-free.
I'm sure someone wrote a similar lament when cameras were invented; waxing nostalgic about having to spend hours with an artist in order to have a portrait painted.