If it’s not N95 it won’t be blocking out P2.5 particulates emitted from exhausts.
I'm quite interested in better breathing when riding my bike when air quality ocassionaly drops so I'll give it a try!
The theories on mask wearing are different there and here, or perhaps there is just more flexibility. Since China has such a low infection rate, the difference between an in-coming or out-going filter probably isn’t going to matter much.
https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/docs/2021-107/default.html
However, the "valves bad" mantra has been repeated so long and so strongly that it is unlikely there will be any official guideline change.