A monk’s guide to office life
economist.com
economist.com
It seems the author does not know anything about monks, people, WFH and whole lot of other things.
The title is Hell is other people and yet in article it is said that it's better to go to office because experiencing hell through other people is better than personal hell.
WFH is not like being a monk for God's sake. In fact, you can have very active social life and you get to choose people who you spend time with. Unlike in office where you are forced to get along with people you know nothing about.
Example: that time Capitol police tear gassed protestors so Trump could go have a photo op with a bible at a church. They weren't even out past curfew, but that was the way the police justified it.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Donald_Trump_photo_op_at_St._J...
Even people who usually defend the police were taken aback by the relatively tame response by the same police to pro-Trump protestors later on before the January 6th coup attempt.
Personally I was nearly run over by a police suv and tackled off my skateboard at noon by an officer in a major American city for violating park closure.
That was funny and I'm pretty sure 100% tongue in cheek.
As someone who actually lived as a monastic for a time, I can tell you that a. monastic life is not like what HN wags think it is and b. the article is insightful
This used to be the most common way to live; a farmer with 10-40 acres finds himself in a community of other farmers, but there aren't many farmers today and industrialization has pushed them far apart.
Aside from the military, most of us just have day jobs, and go home to our separate lives at night.
And even in more moderate monasteries, you still have whole day prescribed. Who you socialize with is controlled too. You don't get to voice opinion about rules. You don't get to pick up friends you have fun with in the evening.
"You don't get to pick up friends you have fun with in the evening."
At some point in my youth I visited a monastery on weekends, because I was friends with some seminarians studying there. People knew how to have fun. Perhaps not every day, only on some days of the week, but you certainly could hang out with friends. There was at least one or two people in the group with a car, and there were favorite spots people liked to go to.
I'm sure there are a lot stricter places, but for what it's worth, I know more than one person from this group (class?) that went on to become priests, working at churches today.
First, having friend, as in favorite person you spend more time with and prioritize, was literally against the rules. You are not supposed to do that. Second, evening was not free recreation time. You eat dinner, you pray, you have chores, you study etc.
You read some books but you want to argue with someone who literally socialized with a monk? How about this: I was a monk. What you're saying is wrong. You do get evenings off at times. Yes, there are some orders that are very strict and isolated, but there are also mendicant and missionary orders.
I know it's tempting to feel we are smart thus we can speak to things of which we have only read, but (and I'm assuming you're in software development because you're here) if a consultant with no actual experience came along and told you how to do your job because "these are best practices", wouldn't you be a bit skeptical?
This was a Christian monastery, but not Catholic.
What you are saying is that cloistered somehow don't count. Maybe you was in freest order there is, but the rest of them count too.
You also argue absurdly aggressive and arrogant way for a monk.
You are not the only ex-monk out there and in fact, ex-monks or those who gave that up during formation do talk about these rules.
The office-, factory-, shop-worker leaves their home each day to go to their work, and leaves their work each night to return to their home. They live in two worlds that may overlap but are frequently quite separate.
A farmer lives in one world, the farm. The work on the farm never really ends; you may not be working 16-hour days from birth to death, but it isn't contained with a 9-5 M-F schedule. You also don't really leave your home to go to work. You work with your parents, your children, your siblings, and you are always near them. Your neighbors are also farmers, and if you don't occasionally help each other out, you at least will talk shop with them. Your entire life blends into one big sphere rather than bouncing between two.
A monk in the monastery leads that same sort of singular existence: they are always a monk, and never not a monk. They may have an hour here or there between worship or material labors to do as they will, but they never clock out from being a monk. Meanwhile, while they may have left their birth-family, they are always with their brothers. They worship with their brothers, eat with their brothers, work with their brothers.
Working from home doesn't feel like a unified existence, in the same way; it feels like I leave my family for approximately 8 hours each day, less lunch, and go nowhere. I may be able to work productively enough, but it is a third thing, to me, not like being either an office-worker moving between two worlds or a farmer living in one.
How long have you been in the workforce and what sort of places have your worked? I have personal experience with employers that had rules on one or more of these.
Also, I lived in a monastery, as a monk, for a while. Don't discount the article. Your whole day is not prescribed, you can socialize outside the community, and there are discussions around rules. You even get some evenings off to go out and about.
Frankly, you are full of it. Your personal experience with employers don't mean much in forum where almost everyone is employed. There is nothing special about having experience with employers.
Given how you write about being employed, it is safe to say you don't mind twisting situation. You also try to argue by implying insults, which is not convincing. It just seeks emotional response.
I'm sorry for anything I've written that comes off as insulting. Can you point to anything specific that can help me be sure I avoid doing so again?
Basically, it would be less confusing if it were phrased 'hell it my perception of other people's perceptions of me'.
- Marko Corrigan, Business Secrets of the Pharaohs
While there will be crossover in human group dynamics, I’m (perhaps naively) viewing corporate life to have a completely incompatible incentive structure coupled with a bent towards generally self-serving employees. Maybe I have an idealistic view of the average monk but I’d be quite sad to learn that the pettiness that pervades many corporations is much the same.
A great many people work simply to survive: I’m not sure the same is true of monks.
I can go a week in my suburban home without ever interacting with anyone. Take away the office and the supermarket and you can go for years without talking to anyone.
Then I get on my bike, or walk somewhere and suddenly I meet more people in 30 minutes than I did in 3 months.
Building a life of total car dependence in the 1940s-60s is IMHO one of the two great American mistakes of the 20th century, that by destroying local bonds between neighbors and strangers has led to America's current sense of deep, unspecific anxiety and lassitude on a societal level, and on an economic level has set the stage for the destruction of both small town and urban life that we've seen in the past 30 years.
It's not even a question of implementing expensive infrastructure like boring out a subway line. The bus lines in LA at least already go everywhere, but are so slow. Buy a few more busses, hire a few more operators, increase frequency dramatically to 5 minute headways all day, paint a lane and install a curb, set the lights to flick green when the bus is coming. Just doing that alone on major bus corridors would do so much good for improving quality of life in LA and be a model for cities around the world of how to incentivize transit in an area dominated by car modal share.
Whether it's morally right or wrong, that's the reason America is set up the way it is.
Conversely, the fewer people who use transit, the more grim it feels for those who do use it.
The existence of public transit does not necessitate crime.
This sort of US vs Europe stuff I read on HN regarding car use just isn’t binary at all: some countries in Europe are very car-dependent, others less so.
Not all of us are like The Netherlands or Denmark, unfortunately.
There would be luxurious trains, buses, etc running everywhere you wanted to go.
And they would all be sparkling clean and gold plated.
Some of us know about both options, and a car is much better. People like cars because they are freedom; you are free to go where you want without relying on public transit schedules or the realization you have maybe a five mile radius of places you can walk to in an hour.
I remember the first time I moved somewhere I didn't NEED a car to survive and it was AMAZING. All of a sudden the car went from being a source of freedom to an anchor. I didn't realize how much time, money, and pain went into owning one.
Insurance, registration, fuel, parking, maintenance, stressful driving, terrible commutes, time consuming trips to a grocery store, TRAFFIC, planning meals a week at a time, worrying about where I parked it, designated drivers and getting fatter every day. Cars are just a pain.
If you live in the middle of nowhere a car is the best thing in the world. It expands your access to everything. Living somewhere you don't need a car is is SO MUCH BETTER.
Going car-free really hit her independence and for 2 years, she was aching to buy a car and get more mobile. It hurt me to see her like that but I couldn't let her get behind a wheel again despite her constant complaints.
Nowadays she's mostly adjusted using Lyft/Uber to go to the doctor or visit family but walking to see friends and go shopping (walk score for her place is very decent).
The impact to her self-esteem hasn't quite recovered yet. Society in general even for an older individual places a LOT of worth on us being "drivers" - popular media reinforces it (just listen and you'll get tons of car references in pop music and movies).
I wish she could move to somewhere like France where this isn't the case, but that ship sailed quite a few years ago.
Like the monks say, "my poverty is my shield".
If aliens visited USA they would likely conclude that the dominant species were these metal rolling objects moving around on paved roads.
Do people still do that? I bet I’d just be bothering them if I try to. You sit quiet and keep swiping, that’s the norm, especially when you have more strangers around.
I had more when walking (I'd say one every 6 months), but that's only when I'm not constrained on time, so at the end of work or on free days/the weekend. 95% of the time it's people asking for direction, all of those being something you could check on your phone (I know because that's how I'm able to answer them). I've never met someone that I talked to again this way.
My university had no cars in it, and was wide. It was a great place to be, because cars and the infrastructure designed around them sucks. But outside of the people in my class (basically the equivalent of colleagues), I don't think I met anyone.
On the other hand, car-dependent infrastructure strips the joy from life, in a way that makes life with them way more miserable, even if you don't use them. In my university, I could sit on grass, walk around without making sure I won't be killed by an incoming vehicle, appreciate the silence when most people were in class. Now I have to go through a car-heavy area to go to the office. My choice is either the big street with lots of cars, or the small streets with cars and a piss smell.
At the university, I didn't mind being alone. In a way, a bit like in nature, even if alone you don't feel lonely when there are tree, grass and wide spaces around you. Now that I'm mostly in car-dominated areas, being alone is slightly more unbearable every day.
Look at road rage, I have seen some of the kindest people I know get absolutely furious at another person's driving. However, I don't think they would ever get that angry at another person if they were doing something else. They don't see a person; they see a car.
I don't think you understand how and why people avoid these.
Coming back into the office, its a struggle to integrate back into a culture that, for me, appears to no longer exists. I'm trying to reconcile if this is my own doing, or if something else has changed. I look around and many of the faces in the back office are new. There's no love coming from the middle or front office or top brass.
To me, at this point in my life, I don't want to be monk. I want to feel like I belong, I want to feel like a valued member of a community. I've worked in financial technology and back office operations most of my career. I doubt I will find any of that in any back office these days.
It sounds from your post like in-office isn’t what it was before. How long until the people hoping it returns to what it was give up and search for alternatives?
I wonder if the kids of the near future pick a job, get a budget for a co-working space, and then work alongside their actual friends, all doing different jobs.
We might find ourselves for a while in that middle ground that doesn’t work great for anybody until the next generation comes along and completely embraces the future.
"Hell is other people" has always been misunderstood. It has been thought that what I meant by that was that our relations with other people are always poisoned, that they are invariably hellish relations. But what I really mean is something totally different. I mean that if relations with someone else are twisted, vitiated, then that other person can only be hell. Why? Because … when we think about ourselves, when we try to know ourselves … we use the knowledge of us which other people already have. We judge ourselves with the means other people have and have given us for judging ourselves."
~ Jean-Paul SartreAs you can see, this does not mean other people are the worst and you should hide yourself in a dark, lonely room so that you don't have to put up with them. It's because of how we are unable to escape the watchful gaze of everyone around us, whether you work from home or not.
"By there mere appearance of the Other," says Sartre in Being and Nothingness, "I am put in the position of passing judgment on myself as on an object, for it is as an object that I appear to the Other."
Side note, the Economist is a rag.
It seems to me that he basically clarifies why other people are hellish.
We absorb the critiques and judgements of others into our psyche and use them to forge our own identity.
Which by definition is limiting our own self-actualization and freedom and torturous if that person we're influenced by is dysfunctional.
Then you start to think of this in a modern mass media world where the scale of influence is global and things get even more insane.
Satre is using the word hell to mean "the afterlife" i.e. we live on in other people's minds and opinions whether we like it or not.
Also people don't have to be dysfunctional for it to be a form of torture, we are trapped in their minds (gaze?) no matter what.
I think you may have been distracted by the semantics over the ideas. I'm talking about hellish people, not hellish relations. Hell is other people. People who are hellish. How I'm using hellish is correct.
> we live on in other people's minds and opinions whether we like it or not.
I don't think Sartre really cared if we lived on in others minds at all. The issue is that the way in which our own minds were affected by 'the others' gaze.
The hellish part to Sarte is the affect other have on our own psyche.
> Also people don't have to be dysfunctional for it to be a form of torture
According to Sarte's clarification it looks like that was his intention, however, I still agree with you, just the presence of the other can be hell.
From Sartre: "I mean that if relations with someone else are twisted, vitiated, then that other person can only be hell."-Sartre
We absorb our own interpretation of the critiques and judgements of others into our psyche because how can we know other than through our own thoughts and feelings
many inquiries into an "eternal mirror" are possible from there..
A person could interpret being called a nerdy programmer in a complimentary way, or they could interpret it in an insulting way.
That makes one wonder what portion of our interpretations, thoughts, and feelings are internal and what portion are external.
It is a nature vs nurture discussion at that point.
Us other people will keep using it however we want thank you. That's hell for ya.
Many years ago, before there was so much news on the Internet, I used to subscribe to The Economist. It was kind of expensive for a magazine: it was about $150 a year if I remember correctly. I used to devour it every week, and considered it to be a highbrow, accurate and unbiased version of the news from a European perspective.
Now, I agree with you that it's just a rag full of drivel. Whenever I read The Economist now, I wonder, "did I change, or did The Economist change?"
This mirrors my experience with Hacker News. I ask myself what changed -- me, or Hacker News? I suspect the former.
There are still biases of course. Friends from Asia used to joke that there are two kinds of news - American news and European news.
I'll agree that their headline stories are rarely insightful. They cover issues that have been talked about all over other media with a kind of snotty, holier-than-though attitude.
They had a recent headline on the 'illiberal left' which was the exact same pearl clutching that has appeared in every other media source about the intolerant leftist who shut down any voice that strays from the 'approved' story points.
I'm not even going to give an opinion on whether they are right or wrong, only that it is a tired story at this point. We hash it out once a week here on HN. There is nothing more to say.
Pre-www this was a really valuable thing, but international outlets are on the internet now. If you read it in the Economist, it's because they've got some ideological axe to grind.
Slide side-track but the older I get the more I realize that (at least for me) having to deal with other people is a path to "salvation", not "hell."
When I was younger, I found certain types of people and interactions difficult and painful. I was very quick to judge people who caused me this "pain" as bad people, and so I always interpreted the quote that "hell is other people" as a reference to that.
But lately I've come to realize that these negative reactions have much more to do with me than with the people. I react(ed) strongly to certain people and things because of my own emotional baggage, etc. and I've come to value these interactions as pointers to where I need to work on myself.
So I find that having to deal with people actually forces you (or at least, forces me) to confront your own issues, it's a form of therapy although obviously painful in the moment. The alternative is to avoid all these triggers. For example, someone in my family chose to spend much more time with plants than with people in order to avoid all these painful triggers, but as a consequence I see her "spiraling" more and more into her own emotional dark places rather than being forced to stay above water by social interactions - by being forced to confront and work through the issues.
Maybe this is not universal, maybe it only applies to me, but I see that the more work I do on myself, the less I agree with "hell is other people" - which means there was never really a big problem with them, only with me.
I was also terrible at confrontation when I was younger because I have affirmation as a love language and confrontation doesn't fit too well with that.
In the same way, I had to discover to deal with my baggage so that confrontation was not awkward if handled objectively. It is possible to critique without criticism and most of all, it is entirely possible that other people might be able to teach me something ;-)
I still find my self looking-down on people who are often less "technical" and who therefore struggle to understand logical things but then I struggle to enjoy myself, to throw caution to the wind sometimes and to do things that I can look back on and say "I'm glad I took that risk".
Something I always tell my mentees is that your strength and weakness are the two faces of the same coin. Your logic and rationality very likely enable you to have a great career and a stable life that is devoid of stupid risk that other people ruin their lives with. Logic is a gift. But at the same time, the use of this "tool" is limiting in some other ways, as you have outlined.
On the flip side, someone may be very emotional/impulsive and enjoy the things you are currently "pining" for but at the same time have other parts of their life be a total mess because of it.
The answer is to recognize that what we have, even if it works very well for us, as a tool. Logic is a tool that generally serves you well. But at times, there are places to recognize to put that tool down because it's not appropriate or necessary for the situation at hand.
The analogy is something like this - let's say you're a sharp shooter in the army. You have your career and you make an impact because of your knowledge of how to shoot a gun well. But you don't want to limit your life experiences to situations where using a gun is a solution, nor do you want to use the gun inappropriately. The answer is to say: I love my sharp-shooting skills but here is a situation where I need to put the gun down and just have a coffee with my friend, or whatever.
You generally don't WANT to do it, but you feel better after you have, and it's absolutely necessary for maintaining your (mental) health.
So whenever I am dreading some social situation I just remember it as a form of exercise, something that I don't want to do but must do.
I am similar to you (I am also the person you're responding to). Case in point - the hardest "subject" in business school for me was the Happy Hour. But I am glad that through that experience, and other experiences like moving away from development towards management and even sales, as well as having a family, has forced me to develop these muscles.
The one thing I want to point out is that our experience of this is not universal. For example, my wife is naturally oriented towards people: her default is to be with her family, friends, helping patients at work, etc. So for her, socializing doesn't feel like exercising - but something like quiet solitude and introspection would. Perhaps this is obvious but your comment could be read that you think our view of socializing is universal and it's not.
Well, maybe not other people in general, but certainly colleagus at work...
> Individuation does not isolate, it connects.
> Everything that irritates us about others can lead us to an understanding of ourselves.
If you have a bit, could you point me to something that discusses individuation from this angle (versus more general things I quickly found?)
That is one way of trying to know your own shadow self. Knowing and integrating shadow is first step to individuation.
Man and his symbols is good introduction to Carl Jung's theories if you would like to know more.
“Individuals aren't naturally paid-up members of the human race, except biologically. They need to be bounced around by the Brownian motion of society, which is a mechanism by which human beings constantly remind one another that they are...well...human beings.”
You often hear the weirdest ideas about people from people who don’t socialize much.
> Over the past year many of us have sat at home, confined to the same four walls for much of the day, contemplating the same view, munching the same lunch and wearing the same clothes (at least below waist level).
That really wasn't my experience at all. My city is well interspersed with gardens, parks and trees in general and since the lockdown was lifted I was able to explore the parks near my house by taking walks during lunch break or by going out for lunch with my SO from time to time.
My coworkers and me still meet from time to time, when we all decide to do a gathering in the office.
So yeah, that's low quality bait.
If my experience sounds extta-terrestrial to you the good news is that you can achieve something similar or even better while working remotely (since you're not tied to a certain place, city or area in the same city).
I find my working hours infinitely more varied from home
But why? The author just mentions that the monk's robes were surely worse. And that might be, but so what?
"Despite that, there is a power to performance dressing and no one knows this better than monastic orders. Many monkish rules on dress would not be out of place in a modern company handbook <clip> ... <clip> One of the first things a new monk did on entering the monastery was to step out of their old clothes at the door and into new robes. The two worlds were separate, and dressing accordingly helped keep them that way."
I almost want to go back. At least occasionally. There are people just outside of my team but in the same department that I may never see again, and they were nice people. I'll admit we had a good work environment and no toxic people, and clearly not everyone is so lucky. But it occurs to me that if I leave the company soon (and I am planning to), there's a bunch of folks I'll probably never see again, without ever having had the opportunity to wish them farewell. At least face-to-face :).
Maybe I'm just a softie. Many people seem to have much colder relationships with their coworkers.
good thing for the monks that the average monastery is bigger than the average US downtown flat
Thanks for reading and commenting, if you wish.