Some estimate maybe only 10% of Chinese individuals pay tax. Individual taxes account only about 8% of China's tax revenues.
Bulk of the tax burden comes from consumption and business.
I'm all for that. If I make a million dollars but I live frugally and invest my money, why should I pay 50%?
Sure the argument for individual taxes are about social wellness but how do you justify that when businesses are avoiding billions of tax legally.
Make no sense.
Nobody gets rich by themselves unless they are a pirate.
Is your claim that pirates generate economic value even in the absence of other people?
Or is it a claim that pirates lived in anarchical democratic communities whose thriving in the absence of government exemplifies Taleb's idea of anti-fragile?
This is correct.
Remember: no matter what you have and no matter how valuable it is - you cannot pay your taxes with anything but your local currency. This is not a coincidence.
You cannot pay your taxes with gold bricks or with diamonds or with the Mona Lisa. You cannot trade highly liquid stocks or valuable real estate. You must sell those things to buy dollars.
It will never be otherwise. The point of the dollars is to have something that you must buy in order to pay your tax dues.
Thought experiment: rampant inflation happens and the dollar inflates 10x. My $1M house is now worth $10M. It's reassessed (because I don't live in California) and now my tax bill is suddenly $100,000 / year instead of $10,000! I need to acquire $100,000 or I go to jail. So I start selling assets into dollars. This deflates the dollar. Everyone does this simultaneously and the dollar goes back to its natural value.
Having to pay taxes in US dollars or go to jail is a strong incentive for people to continue their business operations with US dollars.