This can very much depend on your company 'culture' (for lack of a better word) if you ask me.
Depending on the company you might be in one of a few situations and not in all of them should you blame something else.
For example, this person might have actually put this PR up with a description akin to "I finally did the big xyz refactoring we've all been wanting to do for a long time but never dared. I checked a, b and c and d as well, had Peter from QA do some exploratory tests around the areas we were most afraid of and I _think_ we should be OK. I know it's a huge change set but please take and extra careful look. It _should_ be OK but ya know now I've alerted Murphy". Senior people actually gave it a good look in code review and it was finally merged. Shit happens. This guy totally deserved collaboration, help and not blame. Agreed.
Now second scenario: the guy that's known as 'the cowboy' around the company merged yet another ultimately objectively useless and simply opinionated refactoring that 'should change nothing' and got his buddies to OK the PR without even looking. Lo and behold this refactoring also went up in flames causing a dumpster fire yet again. This guy deserves nothing but to be made to fix this up all by himself. Maybe he will finally learn. If he doesn't it might be a good idea to part ways with him. If the company can't do that and protects him maybe it's time for the good guys to go to a company that deserves them instead.