China’s gene giant harvests data from millions of women worldwide
reuters.com
reuters.com
...as if those two very specific use cases are the only possible "reasons" authorities can ever come up with when they want the data.
What a laughable notion. Utter the words "national security" and all your checks and balances go right out the window. There are also no checks and balances for non-US citizens: it is free to violate my non-existent rights as much as it wants.
The notion that it’s no different from China is absurdist propaganda. In China there is no such thing as abuse of power if it is sanctioned by the party.
I was responding to the notion that it is completely different from China. It is not. The western nations are more totalitarian than they would like to admit.
Western governments are not controlled by a single party with an lifetime ruler and no democratic mechanisms at all for expressing dissent, let alone moderating power.
It’s not a matter of degree. Doing bad stuff is not the same as totalitarianism.
What kind of false equivalency bullshit is this? In China, you utter the words "national security" and newspapers get shut down by the police: https://www.newyorker.com/news/daily-comment/why-beijing-shu.... Publish the wrong kind of books and they'll kidnap you and put you in prison (even if you have a foreign citizenship, which you'll conveniently "voluntarily renounce" in custody): https://www.npr.org/2020/02/25/809163417/hong-kong-bookselle....
I'm tired of this whatboutism used to excuse completely appalling behavior with -zero- checks and balances at all. Country A doing bad thing doesn't excuse Country B from doing a much worse thing.
And probably soon "public health"
Saddam is gone. Iraq is a fledgling democracy, which was unthinkable 25 years ago, and their oil output is persistently near record highs.
Iraq has a GDP per capita higher than Indonesia, the Philippines, Jordan, Egypt. And not far from South Africa or Paraguay. It's not a total disaster at present, they legitimately have a chance to build something there in the coming decades.
These two things are simultaneously true: Iraq's future prospects are better because the US invaded, and the US should not have invaded.
The Korean War involved dramatically more misery than Iraq did. Millions of people died in just a few years. Ask the South Koreans if they would prefer that the Kim family were ruling over them while they exist in absolute poverty today.
Isn't it just fascinating how today nobody dares to proclaim that the US should have left North Korea to conquer and rule South Korea, that that would have been the obvious better outcome vs the misery they went through for decades after the war. No, people wouldn't dare to say that, but they'll say it about Iraq, because it's a convenient stick to beat the US with. If Iraq's fortunes improve in the coming decades, those same people will go largely silent on the matter and the narrative will be modified (go back and read how the narrative on the Korean War changed across the decades as South Korea's situation radically improved).
The people of Iraq have a chance to chart their own course democratically. The US doesn't rule Iraq, we didn't take their oil, we didn't annex their territory. We lost two trillion dollars and thousands of soldiers trying to stop them from killing eachother in a religious war. The situation in Iraq is very far from perfect, so what, the lack of perfection isn't a valid counter argument; the situation in South Korea after the Korean War was very very far from perfect for decades.
Even the US was a basketcase for decades after its founding. It was held together by a string, ultimately culminating in a very bloody civil war as well.
It took decades for South Korea to build up the structures necessary to sustain itself as a democracy and lift the standard of living of its people. They were still poor as recently as the early 1980s. Why is it that people think Iraq should have been instantly transformed into a mecca? That's a level of expectation nobody would dare apply to any other similar context. As though the end of Saddam's rule was somehow going to be soft and fluffy, rather than involving misery. There was no other scenario than to go through misery given the sectarian split in Iraq and the way Iraq was being ruled, it was always going to prompt a civil war.
The issue is that the US was involved. It's an easy point that can be used to hit the US with.
How can I be sure of that? Well, simple, consider the alternative. The opposite position is: condemn the people of Iraq to living under Saddam and his sadistic family (or the equivalent). I'll note that was a minority political group oppressing and torturing a far larger majority group through a brutal totalitarian system with zero human rights. Condemn the Iraqi people to go back to that? I'd challenge someone to dare to say that right now and then back it up as the better alternative to the present (that's not what would happen of course; a person will instead proclaim a fantasy scenario of fluffy bunnies and utopia where glorious happiness and peace would shine from the sky magically and all the conflicting groups in Iraq would hold a love-in and Saddam would have just willingly retired as dictator-for-life and then there would have been no civil war in the aftermath and instead it would have been an organic gentle process).
I'd like to see someone stand up and proclaim it would have been better if the US hadn't rescued South Korea from being enslaved by North Korea's Kim Dynasty. Because that's exactly what people so often openly proclaim about the Iraq situation, including its majority Shia and minority Kurds who were brutalized by Saddam.
The US shouldn't have gotten involved in Iraq, it should have never invaded Iraq. However the prospects for the people of Iraq are not worse today than they were under Saddam's reign of terror. And it's entirely an intellectual con that Iraq was supposedly stable under Saddam (one of the few arguments frequently thrown out in support of the Saddam scenario). Iraq was extraordinarily unstable under Saddam, which is why he had to constantly murder and purge people. When you have actual stability you don't have to slaughter and torture people; Saddam had to do that constantly to prevent his system from collapsing due to its inherent instability.
"Condemn the Iraqi people to go back to that?" I condemn them to figure out their own future, do what's necessary and proper to attain it - whether it be suffer under Saddam or overthrow him is for the Iraqi people to decide. Not American politicians and intelligence services you seem to be a sycophant for.
"I'd like to see someone stand up and proclaim it would have been better..." False choice, get better at your moral justifications. Going to address the way the US public was lied into the Iraq Pillaging? You compare the Pillaging of Iraq with the Korean War - one had an aggressor (KPA crossed the line a thing that actually happened to instigate the war) and we had obligations to the First Republic of Korea. The US had and has no obligations to the Iraqi people, we just lied about Iraq and Saddam's relation to terrorists so the American ruling class could do it's thing.
I can't get passed this post boiling down to "we shouldn't have gone, but we did and Iraq is better for it" You completely fail to address the opportunity costs involved from the US side. Who are you trying to convince with this moral justification for invading Iraq, yourself?
I'll chop a hand off if Iraq becomes anything like South Korea before 2100.
I was arguing with someone about a fringe website the other day, and I think I finally understand the thought process a lot of these people have. I think many are people who are strongly and habitually opposed to something (in this case, US injustices) have that opposition warp their perception of other things (especially things "opposed" to the US). Sometimes that means they see discussion of other injustices carried out by US adversaries as a distraction to be fought. Other times, that means denying and defending against accusations of injustice against a US opponent. In extreme cases, it means starting to explicitly support those opponents, even through they're arguably worse on almost every value axis these people started with.
tl;dr: anti-imperialists who oppose the US imperialism can sometimes become defenders of imperialism done by US adversaries.
This is article that helped me realize this:
https://newpol.org/against-the-grayzone-slanders/:
> During the Vietnam War, opposition to the United States and support for national self-determination for the Vietnamese among young activists sometimes developed into support for the Vietnamese Communist Party and its leader. One often heard at the protest demonstrations, “Ho, Ho, Ho Chi Minh, the NLF is Going to Win.” While this drift from opposition to the U.S. government to support for the Vietnamese government was understandable as a gut reaction to the horrors of the U.S. war, it was also very problematic. Most people chanted this slogan naively, but some gradually became supporters of Ho Chi Minh, the Vietnamese Communist government, and of the Soviet Union that was backing it. Few in the movement pointed out that Ho and the Vietnamese Communists were Stalinists who had murdered their leftist competitors and strove to construct a Soviet-style state in Vietnam, which is eventually what happened.
Should the US not have intervened to prop up RVN, disrupting millions of lives of young americans (and losing 50,000 of them), and killing hundreds of thousands (millions?) of others from carpet bombings, napalm, etc? No, and continuing escalation was criminal on the parts of Johnson, Nixon, and their henchmen.
But somehow people need to take that into somehow supporting and idolizing the exact horrific, militant, violent, racist traits they claim they are against. At the end of the day, they just don't like the US (or use opposition to the US as a virtual signal) - it has nothing to do with opposing unethical things.
by Brian Nelson
https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/38642886-the-last-sword-...
EDIT: I remembered wrong, parents are charged for the test and then the state monetizes their baby’s DNA anyway.
https://www.cbsnews.com/news/california-biobank-dna-babies-w...
There's probably something about this somewhere in the fine print on something they signed without reading, but most donors aren't aware of it.
There has been some controversy over that because there have been lucrative commercial drugs derived from research using such blood, and some feel that the donors should be given a cut of the profits.
Unless they managed to sneak the hooker clause into the fine print and I missed it. In which case, well done, carry on.
In this case the data was actually collected and analyzed with consent (as stated in the article).
The U.S. does it too (without giving any evidence).
It's OK China doing it now.
As an example is Uighur camps in China. When USA is the country with most incarcerated in the world in absolute terms, even China with a fraction of the population! And mostly directed at black and poor communities
Then the US expects the rest of the world to follow their rule based order, where no one knows what the freaking rules are except rules for thee but for me(US).
This is one of the most wildly off base things I've seen people say with regard to US vs China.
Many and there's a long list.
Almost every city had strict rules about passenger transportation, Uber obviously knew this and ignore them all. That's another reason they raised $25.2B in funding over 30 rounds, to become so big even big cities became small compared to them and they could use the "See you in court" tactic, by that point yeah they lose many cases, so what? They are so big cities and governments were pressured to change the laws to suit Uber.
Nothing is black and white, before Uber the business wasn't exactly fair and clean but Uber applied the scumbag business tactic to a whole new level and it was amplified by the billions of dollars in funding.
Edit: I'll take the down as a 'No' :P
"Uber’s business model is predicated on lawbreaking" [0]
"That Uber regularly broke laws to cement its frontrunner status is not a controversial statement, it’s a fact." [1]
[0] https://hbr.org/2017/06/uber-cant-be-fixed-its-time-for-regu...
[1] https://www.vice.com/en/article/8xwxyv/uber-became-big-by-ig...
You'll note I did actually then provide some actual references.
In conclusion, BobbyJo deserved it and it was a right thing to do. Disrespectful? Yes, that's the point.
This is absolutely against HN guidelines, general common decency, and just pure logic. You do not get to decide who "deserves it" and who doesn't.
Even in cases where the information is easily found, there are polite ways to say that, and you appear to have intentionally chosen an impolite manner.
Yes, EXACTLY so. Choosing to be polite or not is part of expression. Active choice of politeness (or not) adds layers to meaning and communication. In this case, part of choosing to be impolite is expressing that BobbyJo didn't deserve politeness here. Conversely, sometimes being polite is itself brutally insulting. In this case, it would have been passive-aggressively treating BobbyJo like a child; far more insulting.
You do not get to decide who "deserves it" and who doesn't.
Of course I can make that decision. Just did. You might subscribe to a set of rules in which I don't get to make that decision; I clearly do not subscribe to that. I note that I certainly won't be telling you who you should and should not be polite to, though.
Also, I did look it up. None of the articles I saw specifically called out laws Uber was guilty of breaking as a corporate entity, instead they all reference grey area behavior and use words like 'skirting' or 'undermining.'
Eg they can spy on foreigners all they like.
While collecting data like fingerprints etc is bad, collecting DNA is on whole another level. Imagine using it for immigration purposes for example. Or the govt makes you get a license to have kids (like marriage license today) based on DNA traits. These things might sound comical today, but the social score thing sounded comical too, until it became a reality
Well everything that's not approved by the FDA (yet), but already approved somewhere else would fall into this category.
That's hardly a black mark against those companies.
Just a note, the US doesn't need permission from the Netherlands to invade them, of course. However, as I understand it, usually the US president needs permission from Congress before deciding to invade another country. In this case, Congress has given permission in advance to invade the Netherlands if the ICC tries a US citizen.
Or genetically modified viruses that target specific populations. Forget the food supply.
Something like a Covid-19 with a bit more specificity and a little more lethality.
No wonder the military has their hands in this.
And in this context, this is interesting:
> and since 2015 it has restricted foreign researchers from accessing gene data on Chinese people
And this isn't a "tin foil hat" post or a conspiracy theory. It's food for thought.
You can say that too when you bring up some 9/11 truther "questions". Doesn't make it less of a conspiracy theory.
As such it’s probably less useful for any goal of expanding underrepresented DNA records for Asian women.
Do people actually care about this?
The entire reason for this article. Surely if one were to use a similar US-based service, NSA and US military access to the data couldn't be ruled out.
https://www.hhs.gov/hipaa/for-individuals/court-orders-subpo...
Sadly not true:
https://cdt.org/insights/law-enforcement-national-security-a...
>The HIPAA Privacy Rule provides a broad exception for national security purposes. Under the Rule, a covered entity may disclose any and all protected (identifiable) health information (PHI) for “lawful intelligence, counter-intelligence and national security purposes” (emphasis added). On its face, the Rule does not require a court order or any other enforceable or formal demand; disclosure may be completely voluntary and may be initiated by the covered entity even in the absence of a request from a government official
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnic_bioweapon
Or to figure out the genes for intelligence, health etc. and to modify their population with them?
This comment is a rather egregious example of how surreal the false equivalences drawn between these two countries can be.
How do people not see the bias?
23andme doesn't specify which countries can do research on their clients' data, and for one I don't mind whichever country it is since the data can't be linked to people's identities. The only way to link it is to collect the person's DNA, at which point there is no point in using the database.
Well, 23andMe does "know" the identity of each individual. They know their name, their relatives, a lot about their genetics, and if given consent, store actual dna (biobanking) so that in the future other tests can be run. That's a lot of sensitive information for one entity to own.
Can we assume that 23andMe is at least very competent with security and PII, that they've taken enough safeguards to prevent hackers from stealing the keys to the kingdom? ehh maybe. Can we assume that they won't simply bend over when acquired by another less scrupulous entity? Nope. Can we assume that a future authoritarian government won't simply commandeer data whenever it likes like the CCP already does with Chinese companies? Hell no.
More to the point, however, is that folks are limiting the discussion to information about "individuals". Everyone imagines the consequences of individuals being targeted using this data. But really, geopolitical concerns don't care about individuals (modulo a very small number of key people). They care about populations. So even if individual information is kept safe, there's still awful things a bad actor can do with genetic data from everyone even without identifying individuals. That's what the concern is here.
23andMe has the same ultimate risks as BGI. It's just that BGI has skipped a few steps and gone further along in the dystopian nightmare by virtue of the fact that they're a Chinese company and utterly at the service of the CCP.
Most people barely understand the impact of their choices, that includes realising that all their (DNA) data will be logged forever if they ever let it touch the US. It is not reasonable to take this stance when the US tech company playbook has been to as obtusely as possible gain "permission" to do whatever they want.
> Beijing made clear in a 2019 regulation that genetic data can be a national security matter, and since 2015 it has restricted foreign researchers from accessing gene data on Chinese people. In contrast, the United States and Britain give foreign researchers access to genetic data, as part of open science policies.
This not the privacy debacle people are making it out to be, since names are not collected, this is far less of a privacy invasion than 23andMe since that data base can extrapolate and identify you without your consent based on your relatives.
This is much more of either (which depends on your perspective):
an open science and data access issue
or a national security issue