Barclays stops UK clients from sending funds to Binance
ft.com
ft.com
They keep my money safe by holding it securely, not by deciding how I use it. That’s the regulators job and they haven’t banned Binance, just a specific part of the product. Where does this end? If I try to width draw cash will I need to tell Barclays how I intend to spend it?
They're happy to send you your money. They just don't want to have any relationship with Binance.
They've stopped a handful of scams just by asking the customer what they're doing. For a few of the folks involved the amount of losses would have been devastating financially and certainly emotionally (they're elderly with very limited finances).
I know the usual 'the bank wants to sell you something' lines will come up, but it's not hard to just say no, and the teller there might not be Snidely Whiplash...
For more leniency, use a bank that took a “criminal non prosecution agreement”, like Wells Fargo, where they remember that Compliance Officers are at-will employees too.
Turns out if you do that, you'll also need to build your own AWS, your own DNS, your own payment systems, your own internet providers.
No, it doesn't work this way.
I explained why. Then they asked me to explain who this "Federal Reserve" was. I laughed thinking they were joking...Then found myself having to actually explain it. They then had me on hold for ten minutes when they checked with their manager...
(Technically the FCA is one of the UK financial regulators, the other being the PRA, but it's the one that deals most with consumer-facing issues.)
Not only did they have bugs, they refused to fix them. Time and time again I would send their support a chat message saying there was a bug and how to reproduce it, and they would always reply asking for my national ID.
Fuck that. If you want my ID fix your bugs first. Otherwise I don't trust you with my ID.
There have always been things it hasn’t been ok to purchase, but as per comments above, it’s the ability to enforce these whims on a global scale that’s new
The argument here, presumably, is that banks shouldn't have a policing function. You can choose to (dis)agree with that, but it's a valid argument.
I don't know about the legalities, but it may well be that banks have little choice but to comply versus going against the regulator. Though Barclays' line about "we want to protect your money" is a bit much.
Modern money laundering controls weren't possible until electronic money and record keeping, but then for related technical reasons it was much harder to evade the primitive controls they did have.
Gold was not the ubiquitous denominator of value: silver was widely used in ancient times. Generally empires needed coins to pay armies so gold and silver mines had strategic value.
In medieval times, this was the story in Christendom, although interestingly the Islamic world was associated with mints that did not adulterate their coins, which therefore kept their value outside the Islamic world and were much sought after in China.
You are right about the recency of passport enforcement.
I strongly recommend David Graeber's "Debt: The first 5000 years", which is an anthropological account of the changing role of debt and money around the world over history
What this bank does is trying to prevent crime before it may or may not happen.
This is sick and dystopian.
What's next, are we going to arrest people because they have cutlery and may or may not do something with it. That's preposterous!
Can I assume we have a deal?
Just think this freedom has existed for thousands of years without the need to burn up the planet with meaningless computations as a prerequisite.
Yes, because I stole it.
Can't comment on the investment bank situation, but I know they went through a few CEOs a few years back :)
Google says they were the first UK bank to complete the process in 2018.
This hints at anti-competitive sentiments from a group of "traditional" investors/blatant media outlets who can't keep up with the pace of change. Instead of trusting the FT to manipulate your opinion you can now deal with economic media directly and this is best done via MetaMask or many other similar platforms.
https://www.fca.org.uk/news/news-stories/consumer-warning-bi...
Unlike the USA, there is now a fairly healthy investment and consumer banking industry. There are now a number of challenger banks who are able to out innovate the incumbents.
The FCA ruling is not really the problem imo, i'm more reacting to the financial press such as FT and the Economist. Cooling down overleveraged small traders about to lose it all on some bad investment is definitely a good thing. However, intentionally misleading people via major newsites including the BBC is not.
Banks are required to and have large audit functions and have automated systems for flagging potential fraud to these teams, and are independently audited as well. This is why they enforce rules like KYC and so on. No system is perfect and certainly some level of money laundering will always slip through, but the idea they are not acting at all is pure fiction, as the regulator has teeth.
As sibling comments have pointed out, plenty of 'challenger banks' exist in the UK, e.g. Monzo, although they are not the only one, innovating just fine within the confines of 'legacy' banking.
Given the scam that is tether, and the atrocious transaction throughput all cryptocurrencies vs say just the Visa network, plus the fact that through Faster Payments I can move significant sums to any UK account within seconds, I am curious why you feel UK Financial institutions are not keeping up with 'the pace of change', particularly when bitcoin types are shilling a system that reinvents all the problems in the financial system regulation has been enacted to protect against, with no backing and terrible volatility?
Other points:
- KYC exists on most of the major crypto exchanges with Coinbase and Gemini doing this properly. Proof that it works in the long term is not there yet of course.
- Fraud mostly happens through the traditional banking system. It's more complicated and embedded in how things are done but it's still fraud. The BBC on Barclays role in 2008: "At its worst, for every £100 the banks had lent, if as little as £3 or £4 failed to be repaid, it might be enough to bankrupt them."
https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-51593639
- I struggle to see the sharp differences between a Coinbase or Binance (ok minus the overleveraged trading on the latter) and a Revolut or Monzo. Both allow different ways of accessing crypto within custodial model, have KYC, have a debit card. The only difference is how they have each responded to poorly formulated regulatory frameworks (2-3 years ago). Once again, binance sucks in so many ways but there's still something incredibly misleading about the way it is covered.
- Tether is no good but Dai is an excellent alternative. In any case, Tether operates similarly to many banks where 1:1 shadowing of money held/money deposited is obviously never going to work out as a profitable business model. Tether is not viable long term but neither are most banks then.
These things aside, my main overall point here is that:
- UK financial institutions should protect consumers but should not create information asymmetries (via state run media and highly influential financial press) that heavily predispose a certain outcome in the favour of a tiny subset of companies innovating in this space. For example, FUD focussed on a single company that is directly competing with Revolut or Monzo. This is anticompetitive in my view and there is such a lack of clarity on what is acceptable that it is likely to stifle any innovation going forward.
https://www.fca.org.uk/news/news-stories/consumer-warning-bi...
The regulator made it clear that Binance itself, not just the subsidiary was not licensed to pursue any regulated activity in the UK. The confusion (some would say deliberate confusion) has arisen because the application rejected was from BML, but Binance Group itself holds no authorisations to carry out regulated activities with UK customers and has effectively been banned from transacting in the UK. Here is the statement:
Binance Markets Limited is not currently permitted to undertake any regulated activities without the prior written consent of the FCA. No other entity in the Binance Group holds any form of UK authorisation, registration or licence to conduct regulated activity in the UK. The Binance Group appear to be offering UK customers a range of products and services via a website, Binance.com.
This is why UK banks have banned Binance transactions, it's not a conspiracy, it's not a lie, and you should question which news sources led you to believe it was.
One, banks do not have a responsibility to prevent payments going into institutions conducting unregulated activities. There are, literally, hundreds of these institutions doing business in the UK and Barclays is doing nothing (because it is nothing to do with them).
Two, Barclays itself is pretty much ground zero for a regulated institution behaving poorly. Their wealth management arm is notorious for retailing various kinds of unregulated schemes that self-destruct. They have a terrible reputation (although admittedly, this is now different from the UK retail bank...still, their UK retail bank doesn't have a great reputation either). In other contexts, Barclays has actually refused to comply with laws passed by the UK govt...so this is a very suspicious change in position from them.
Three, only some of the activities that Binance is conducting are regulated (i.e. those crypto derivatives which are classified as securities). The logical conclusion for this is not to ask UK banks to stop payments towards that entity (or for those banks to unilaterally decide to do that themselves) because Binance is also conducting activities which are unregulated, and those payments shouldn't be blocked (particularly because these are a payment function for some people, has the UK's payment system been shut down because some people use it for fraud? No).
This is not unusual. UK banks, for reasons known only to themselves, have begun to block payments to other companies that they don't like. Starling attempted to introduce an opt-in for gambling transactions (totally legal and regulated in the UK). There is no precedent for this. It is not the function of banks to decide who you should pay (and btw, the reason why this has started happening, imo, is because they have become liable for hacks...I have an account with a UK bank, and it is actually difficult for me to send money to anyone because there is so much compliance...and I had to get an account with another bank just so I can send money...at the bottom of everything with UK banks is money).
They will however pass your transaction details onto the money laundering department to make sure they aren't liable for handling the proceeds of crime though.