Text like "I'd like to meet you one day & murder you very horribly with a rather large sword" will pass sentiment analysis because everything after the "&" will bypass the check.
edit. oh I see, somebody can overwrite other params, yea?
I did assume the example was client side, but it might not be. The server may be using it to avoid adding a comment to a database if it's abusive. URLSearchParams exists in Node too https://nodejs.org/api/url.html#url_class_urlsearchparams. There are fetch polyfills available, but the plan is to add it to node.