Come on. This stuff is easy. Why the content-free troll?
Seadragon is Zooming technology that is, at best, a decent demo at this point (and probably designed to be patented). For people who don't know what we're talking about: http://zoom.it
Accelerator I'd never even heard of which is probably because it was introduced in 2006 and no finished product has ever come of it.
Cleartype came out of the Microsoft e-books team which wasn't part of Microsoft Research to the best of my knowledge
So giving you F# that makes two products: Surface and F# for $9 billion dollars per year. So either your argument is those two products cost the majority of that money to maintain or I go back to my original point. Microsoft Research's primary function at the company is to patent things
(Disclaimer: I work for MSFT, but now MS Research)
See what Johnny Chung Lee said of his time there for a more balanced look of the records.
I've played around with the Kinect, and without Microsoft's code, all you really get from the hardware is a depth image (think an RGB image with distance from camera for each pixel instead of intensity). Everything else is developed by Microsoft, and it is not an easy feat.
Prime Sense developed their own software for pose detection and tracking, but it is inferior to the XBox360 implementation.
Don't get me wrong, I think the idea is really cool. The thing is that the 80's midi background track was just a terrible way to implement it.
OTOH, I think .NET/Mono are awesome pieces of language innovation.
EDIT: oops - didnt see that this was mentioned below.