How do you cheat at Go? The only thing I can think of is cheating by self-playing thus gaining illegitimate rank?
One way might be to use a Go engine to analyse the best moves for you as you play. Even for non online play this is already a problem with Chess games and hidden smartphones. Everyone has a 9d bot at their disposal these days. And of course one could make use of cloud TensorFlow if that’s not enough.
There are ways of detecting cheating.