China will likely ban all Bitcoin mining soon
arstechnica.com
arstechnica.com
Taking out X% of mining power means the network slows down correspondingly until the next difficulty adjustment. Since the difficulty adjustment happens every 2 weeks normally, a 50% drop may mean that the next adjustment is 4 weeks away. There is a limit how much the network can adjust in each round, so a big drop can disrupt the network temporarily, but it seems unlikely that it would be "a turning point for the fate of bitcoin".
Additionally, the mining hardware will likely be exported and used elsewhere, so I'd expect a part of the hash power to re-appear over the next month or so after a ban.