If you're thinking that these operational constraints sound a lot like the performance envelope of a guided missile, then gosh, you're right. IIRC, unlocked GPS recievers are classified as MTCR category II dual-use missile related components, with the usual suite of import restrictions.
EDIT: Looked it up[1] for... some reason, and yep, category II, item 11, section A.3:
b. Designed or modified for airborne applications and having any of the following:
1. Capable of providing navigation information at speeds in excess of 600 m/s;
2. Employing decryption, designed or modified for military or
governmental services, to gain access to GNSS secure signal/data; or
3. Being specially designed to employ anti-jam features (e.g. null steering
antenna or electronically steerable antenna) to function in an
environment of active or passive countermeasures.
So, in fact, it's just the speed restriction. The numbers I have are probably from some American arms-control law, not a MTCR restriction.1: http://www.mtcr.info/english/MTCR-April2011-Technical-Annex....