What is the law? What are people legally required to do?
In terms of actual legal requirements, Bavaria prohibits sky beams/searchlights directed upwards, and the illumination of facades of public buildings between 11pm and morning.
Even with wide spectrum lights, turning them down is going to suppress colors anyway.
I can't find an English text but the document from the federal parliament below summarizes the legal state of the topic in Germany.
https://www.bundestag.de/resource/blob/632966/7ba7c4cd1cfef8...