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May favorite bash "trick" is:

!-1:gs/hello/world

which runs the last command with all instances of hello replaced by world. !-1 can be any so called event designator, for instance !n to refer to any specific line number from history or !string for last command containing a particular string.

Seriously people, read the man page for bash. Your shell has so many cool features.

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And if you only have a single instance to replace, you can use ^old^new^

$ echo "hello hello hello world" hello hello hello world $ ^hello^bonjour^ echo "bonjour hello hello world" bonjour hello hello world

I know that this expansion exists, but never use it in practice.

Why? The last command is more general, you can just drop the g from the command I wrote to only replace the first occurrence. Besides, :[g]s/old/new should already be familiar to anyone who has used vim, so that is almost like having to learn zero new things.

This is great for removing an option from a prior command such as unzip -t ...:

^-t

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