A regime that masterfully plays hate, both from country's own century long social self-immolation, and its own spin.
The crux of the issue is very much that Kremlin plays, and direct this bottomless reservoir of insecurity, and anger, but even without it, the country's tragic fate through whole modern history will keep moving it astray.
I telling people again, and again that in 1999 it were people in their completely free will, and sane mind who decided to elect a KGB official as a president.
For there to not to be Putin II, Putin III, Putin IV, etc, this country's deep anguish must be extinguished. How one does it, I don't know. Maybe there will need to be a self-harm reduction course of nation state scale.