Man-Computer Symbiosis (1960)
groups.csail.mit.edu
groups.csail.mit.edu
Man-Computer Symbiosis by J. C. R. LICKLIDER (1960) [pdf] - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=20642783 - Aug 2019 (1 comment)
Man-Computer Symbiosis (1960) - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=18950590 - Jan 2019 (2 comments)
Man-Computer Symbiosis (1960) - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=14302515 - May 2017 (2 comments)
Man-Computer Symbiosis (1960) - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=11673917 - May 2016 (1 comment)
Man-Computer Symbiosis [J.C.R. Licklider] (1960) - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=11534637 - April 2016 (1 comment)
Man-Computer Symbiosis (1960) - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=8418654 - Oct 2014 (6 comments)
Internet Antichrist [J.C.R. Licklider's Man-Computer Symbiosis] - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=920121 - Nov 2009 (1 comment) - article by David Byrne of all people
In many ways we've achieved that -- the internet forms a kind of collective super memory for example.
But in other ways we've failed very hard -- computers are mostly used for consumption and interfaces and tools are dumbed down now that expert users often don't have a way of really advancing beyond themselves into superhuman levels of virtuosic domains.
But at the societal level, a definite creeping parasitism born of computerization has entered us. We can see it in the surveillance apparatus in HK, post-Umbrella Revolution. It arrives under the guise of the "smart city". If anyone caught the NVidia Omniverse "smart factory" demo from GTC21, the capability is already productized. Ready to be deployed at trans-national scale.
I think what would be most shocking to Licklider's generation is how willingly we trade "free culture" for convenience and security. And as the system becomes more benevolent, as our dependence more all-encompassing. How we begin to supplant all independence to a worship of the machine!
I think it's even worse than this. Many populer "smart lightbulbs" are less convenient than a lightswitch and create network security holes. Alot of cloud based software is worse than locally run applications for most people's use cases. Maybe fashion is the key driver of change?
Also recommend ‘where wizards stay up late: the origins of the internet’ ‘Hackers’ ‘Masters of Doom’
Do the true implications of cybernetics escape us?
Though not mentioned explicitly in the article, manual spreadsheets existed at the time of writing. Modern spreadsheet tools havent changed substantially for decades, so i would argue this is a fascet of computational symbiosis that may already have been perfected.
-- Dune inspired