EU Commission to end AstraZeneca and J&J vaccine contracts at expiry
reuters.com
reuters.com
I've read that they are doing gene analysis to try and determine why these cases appear - is it gender, age, cross-reactions with other meds, ...? And recall that some of these conditions appear without obvious causes. If they're due to an overly aggressive immune response, recall that the cytokine storm caused by covid in such cases is what attacks the lungs (why immunosuppressants are used as treatments).
And nobody understands Long Covid.
Not to mention being constantly immersed in an environment of fear. It's a misattribution to associate side effects of weight gain, isolation, depression with the Covid illness.
* https://www.marketwatch.com/story/the-covid-15-if-only-this-...
> It's what happens when you stay at home too much and don't get enough exercise and have a poor diet
While both are risk factors for a wide range of illnesses, last time I checked, neither of those cause lung damage visible on a chest x-ray.
Yesterday I met a woman whose husband has lost his sense of smell for 4+ months and still has not regained it. My lungs still hurt sometimes on deep breaths 6 months later.
Losing your sense of smell, even permanently, is a known side-effect of Influenza infection:
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23948436/
The same is true for many inflammatory conditions, such as myocarditis.
As for diffuse symptoms that are most likely psychosomatic: Look into ME/CFS. These are patients which may have a very real perception of debilitating symptoms that have no tangible underlying physical cause. There's a lot of misguided activism surrounding the topic, because people don't want to be perceived as having a mental disorder, due to the associated stigma.
A popular media narrative has arisen, claiming that COVID poses some unique health risks that weren't already facts of life to some degree. This is then used for justifying endless interventions, re-arranging our whole lives around this one new illness.
This can cause panic among the psychologically vulnerable population, causing the very symptoms that are now attributed to "long COVID". I wouldn't phrase it quite as polemically as my flagged cousin, but there is truth to what they are saying.
> You seem to be working from a position of motivated reasoning, so I'm going to opt out of trying to convince you.
I don't even know what you would want convince me of. We probably agree for the most part. Sars-CoV2 isn't Influenza and (in aggregate) it is more dangerous than Influenza. It made everyday life riskier.
We may or may not agree on what an appropriate response to this new risk is. Either way, we both are susceptible to motivated reasoning. That shouldn't prevent us from having a conversation.
Question: Do you feel more fatigued over the past year?
Common Answer: Yes.
Question: Are you having a harder time concentrating or focusing?
Common Answer: Yes.
To paraphrase, your thesis is "there is no significant difference in physical and mental health between covid patients and people that have only been suffering the social/economic effects of a quarantine but not contracted covid".
This thesis seems highly verifiable/falsifiable in an empirical way.
Today I learned I must have fatigue and brain fog...
What delusionally contrived nonsense.
Secondly, the only thing that has helped was my first dose of pfizer, which made me very sick for a week but since then helped with my symptoms significantly. Its very, very clearly linked to the actual virus and how our immune system reacts to it and I'm guessing things like the vaccine may help our immune system recalibrate itself or help our bodies fight off resident infections we just can't beat.
Thirdly, post-viral effects are well studied. We see them in all sorts of infections like Lyme, SARS, or EBV. This isn't necessarily new, its just different per virus family. Doctors usually can't help because there's no real treatment, and write people up like me as CFS/ME and hope it goes away (which so far thankfully there are a lot of reports of lc going away after a 2nd dose of the vaccine). Lesser so, people without lc still have chronic issues with their lungs, heart, sense of smell, tinitus, etc. Its really all a matter of degree. This isn't the common cold where you just beat it and go back to normal. For many people normal doesnt come back for a long time and how bad it is in the meantime is the big question.
Lastly, I think calling people hysterical from your comfy armchair where you're enjoying good health is tasteless, rude, and ignorant. I hope you never get lc or have to help a loved one with it. I hope you also stay out of the medical field if you have such an ungenerous and anti-compassionate attitude towards sick people.
https://sciencebasedmedicine.org/chronic-lyme-disease-anothe... https://sciencebasedmedicine.org/fake-diagnoses-not-fake-dis...
[0] unfortunately I only have a French source on this https://www.lemonde.fr/sciences/article/2021/03/22/epuisemen...
"Long COVID" is a thing, but is it something unique and specific? Probably not:
https://www.vox.com/22298751/long-term-side-effects-covid-19...
As for ME/CFS being psychosomatic, that's a bit more controversial, with doctors on either side. Nothing is proven either way. Still, symptoms such as fatigue and brain fog are consistent with ME/CFS.
We like to dismiss such symptoms when it is convenient, e.g. when it occurs as a side-effect of a vaccine, while taking it rather serious when it occurs after some hyped-up new illness such as COVID. In either cases, it could simply be the Nocebo effect at work.
I note that your link astablishes that long covid is the thing, which the parent comment denies.
There's nothing wrong with not being American. You should apologize for being French.
> ...and the press in my country costing money.
Indeed, it's absurd to charge money for articles written in French. They should pay you for reading them.
> I note that your link astablishes that long covid is the thing, which the parent comment denies.
Nobody in this thread denies that it exists. We're talking about what it is and is not.
Surely this means that "long covid" is not caused by the coronavirus infection itself, but by staying at home too much and a poor diet and not enough exercise. Is that not what this meant?
https://www.pbs.org/newshour/health/these-patients-tested-ne...
It is also true that staying at home and listening to media dramatizations causes stress, which can cause the aforementioned symptoms.
So, if you put two and two together, you may come to the conclusion that many or even most "long covid" cases are psychosomatic and not caused by the virus itself, even in those people who actually were infected.
Like I said, this needs to be differentiated from symptoms that are clinically verifiable long-term effects of respiratory illness and viral infection.
My friend described to me how hard it was for him to make a grilled chese sandwich and how it required him to take breaks in between taking the things out of the fridge and beginning the grilling. He also described to me how he couldn't even listen to music until recently because he couldn't focus on it.
It is only recently that he can talk to me on the phone for 30 minutes without getting completely exhausted from the mental energy of it.
https://www.cdc.gov/vaccinesafety/concerns/concerns-history....
I'm not trying to cast doubt on the efficacy of the vaccines that have been approved. Rather, I'm simply pointing out we don't have much data on the long term effects on humans.
https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/news/multimedia-article/were-be...
This seems to be at least partially supported by the current risks in regards to currently available non-mRNA vaccines (such as AZ).
Also I'm not really sure what saying "we don't know the long term effect are" accomplishes. It's not really adding much to the conversation.
It doesn't seem like it really matters if adenovirus vector vaccines is an "old idea" - after all, the idea of using MRNA has also been around for a long time. But if we've only started actually using them recently, how different is our knowledge of long-term effects?
The fact that it is an "old idea" is indeed unimportant, but what is very, very important is that large scale study over long periods has already been performed on that vaccination platform so we really do know a lot about it.
That means that the similarity to mRNA is a good thing in terms of any worries about unexpected consequences. Of course it also means that we know that the risk of any unexpected consequences for adenovirus vaccines is also very low.
You are making the claim that there may not be any long term effects to the vaccine, but the information you cite has nothing to do with mRNA-based vaccines. I'm simply suggesting we don't have the data yet to make such claims.
https://www.nbcnews.com/health/health-news/new-drugs-found-c...
Your supposition about likelihood bears no resemblance to reality. It's almost as if you're misleading people on purpose. I certainly hope that's not the case.
Fully 1/3 of all medications approved by the FDA turn out to have serious, and some life-threatening, side effects YEARS after the medication was approved.
______
You realize that this new 'vaccine' bears no resemblance whatsoever to any prior vaccinations?
This new Covid Vaccine is not a true vaccine. This is a drug that modifies the inner workings of cells.
That is not a vaccine but a 'new drug'.
I repeat: 1/3 of all new drugs have serious, and sometimes life threatening, reactions attributed to them between 1-5 years after the drug's approval and release to the public.
1/3...
That is not an insignificant number, and it is HIGHLY LIKELY that this new drug will have similar issues.
Vaccines are behaving differently from drugs. Once they took effect, and your immune system reacted, it is over. And with millions of people vaccinated by now, for months, any adverse effects would have shown. That's why we discuss blood clots, under normal circumstances these rare cases would have gone unnoticed for quite a while.
As I understand, the required teratogenicity study in rats with Pfizer is ongoing as of two weeks ago [1]. It’s rather optimistic to claim we’ve seen everything when even animal studies haven’t completed. Vaccine science itself is rapidly developing. Now I don’t think there will be issues with this drug, but surprises may lurk still.
[1]: https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/regulatory-approv...
Roughly the immune system says "OK, let's attack things this shape" - which is why it's so useful for defending us against a wide variety of viruses - but alas, the shape it's picking in some patients happens to also match Platelet Factor 4, so now they are mounting an immune defence against their own blood clotting mechanism which is bad.
I don't know (perhaps if I read more papers about this I'd find out) whether it is suspected that the immune system makes this bad matching choice based on the spike protein (which we want it to match because of this coronavirus killing millions of people) or the adenovirus (which even if it could replicate in humans, which it can't, basically gives you the common cold so who cares) which is delivering it. If it's the latter, that's showing an advantage to the mRNA vaccines, since they don't need a viral delivery mechanism at all.
The very rare and very serious side effects are tracked closely, and it's likely that for a vast number of medications, even though the very rare side effects are written on the packaging, there actually is no causal connection with the medication whatsoever.
Why would this be any different?
> This new Covid Vaccine is not a true vaccine. This is a drug that modifies the inner workings of cells.
Flagged as misinformation. Complete nonsense.
It's clear with statements like "This new Covid Vaccine is not a true vaccine" that you are just parroting anti-vax talking points. Nobody changed the definition of vaccines and mRNA vaccines fit the definition no matter how you describe them
https://sciencebasedmedicine.org/the-latest-antivax-false-cl...
So far no statistically significant adverse events have occured for either pfizer or moderna vaccines. I follow them closely.
I will still get vaccinated with it if it's available in our country for me as I think the risk is worth it in my case. But if I was a woman under 60 and especially under 40 I would be hesitant to get vaccinated with AZ and probably wait for other vaccine.
I've had the AZ vaccine 1st dose 3 weeks ago now and I keep getting very concerned by the ever changing picture; is it 1 in a million or 1 in 40000, or did these people have conditions that made this situation more likely... will we see an increase in the rate as we get more data too over the coming weeks a lot like we did with COVID.
All very unclear right now. I wish the case reports of all the people with blood clots were made available so everyone could review if they match the groups who have had the problems.
As to the difference, maybe they first vaccinated health professionals with AZ and UK mostly vaccinated older people with it, so different issues became apparent? It affects mostly younger women, so it would manifest pretty clearly with female nurses.
Everyone is jumping to focus on young females/genetics but it could really just be occupation related, most of these nurses will have their vacine shot on-site and continue their daily shift afterwards (where they stand orthostatic for several hours).
Also the mechanism which causes this seems to be better understood now - https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMoa2104840
"Vaccination with ChAdOx1 nCov-19 can result in the rare development of immune thrombotic thrombocytopenia mediated by platelet-activating antibodies against PF4, which clinically mimics autoimmune heparin-induced thrombocytopenia."
The big problems with the EU's AZ purchase is that they bought less of it relative to their population than the UK (so had a commensurately reduced amount of production capacity allocated to them), signed the contract later (meaning less time to fix yield issues), and completely failed to grasp that signing a "best effort" contract for X units of a never-mass-produced vaccine on timescale Y didn't guarantee they'd be delivered on time. Like, the UK apparently only got something like a third the amount of AZ vaccine as expected by now in the initial contract and is more dependent on it than the EU, but you wouldn't even know there was a problem because the publicly-announced schedule was based on actual production numbers - and the UK contract had clauses with teeth to make sure AZ provided the information needed to make that possible. Not only that, the initial plans were ambitious enough that even after the main vaccine supplier underperformed hugely, the UK still ended up ahead of the EU despite most of their vaccines coming from suppliers who did perform as expected.
> Like, the UK apparently only got something like a third the amount of AZ vaccine as expected
So just how far behind the expected production is AZ? The UK only got a third, the EU is months behind schedule and half a dozen other countries are just around the corner waiting to have their contracts fulfilled.
> and the UK contract had clauses with teeth
Yeah, that would require halfway competent politicians, not something you find in the EU.
I got my first AZ shot it and I'm thankful it exists and really hope it works against the new variants. Maybe this is a chance for poorer countries like Ukraine, Moldova, the former Yugoslav republics and Albania to get their citizens vaccinated. Western Europe should probably donate part of their stocks to these countries through the Covax mechanism instead of letting it go to waste.
Around 16% if you count first dose vaccinations (which evidently you do). Doesn't change your major point, though.
https://ourworldindata.org/explorers/coronavirus-data-explor...
A 1:1M chance is much different to me if you give it to 3 people or 2 Billion
If you're giving a chemotherapy drug to patients with advanced cancer, 1 in 10⁶ is perfectly acceptable. But it's acceptable because the do-nothing course is probably worse. Even serious, chronic pain relief I'd consider 1 in 10⁶ to be a good tradeoff.
With vaccines, you're taking healthy people with no acute condition and exposing them so the do-nothing course is much better than the cancer case.
Those differences of course drive the "do we give it to 3 people or 2 Billion people?" decision, but it's not directly the breadth but the underlying reason for the breadth that make me think differently about the acceptable risk level. If 2 Billion people had cancer or serious, chronic pain, I'd be in favor of giving them a drug which would cure 999,999 of them for every 1 that it killed.
At those low %s what are the chances the actual clot rate say doubles, quadruples as we keep getting larger audiences.
With such low numbers random chance would not likely show up in small studies.
So what are for instance the statistical chances of seeing a 10x increase in clotting going to 250mm population?
I know that kind of fear personally, I’m on meds with risks orders of magnitude worse than that vaccines and that have been (and still is) a struggle for me. I can do the math, and I understand the risks, but taking an active risk is just hard.
Hopefully, as more people get vaccinated, it will become somewhat normalised (in communities that aren't actively against it). If all your mates did it, it's probably fine. (no sarcasm)
There's studies dating back many years showing that adenoviruses can cause clots and thrombocytopenia in rodents.
The lesson might end up being, surprisingly, that mRNA vaccines are both safer and more effective than traditional vaccines
assuming this is true, as opposed to some kind of way to leverage better terms out of a deal
Perhaps I'm cynical, but I do wonder if this decision is more politics than science.
Someone in the world is going to have a use for these vaccines, buy them and then give them away if you don't need them in the end but in the meantime just book more supply. 18 months from now if the world is flushing COVID-19 vaccines down toilets due to surpluses every dollar will have been worth spending, the downsides are too great.
I doubt that is a "high probability" occurrence.
If it does occur and AZ makes a lot of money, I don't care. The EU has many shitloads of money to spend, spread out your bets, go to town, reward every vaccine producer with huge profits, that's what we want, we want all of the companies that bet big on developing products - successful or unsuccessful - to make money off this thing. That way if it happens again they won't be shy about giving it another go!
Right now adenovirus based vaccines as a rule seem like they need to go back to the lab for a few years.
I would keep options open to other vaccine technologies. There are others out there with some promise. I wouldn't expand on them yet - they haven't delivered, but I'd keep options open and would be ready to change if the real world conditions change.
The mRNA production is basically 1:1 capacity. If a different application needed a different lipid some of the stuff might not be suitable.
[0] https://www.marketwatch.com/story/moderna-offers-update-on-v...
Common cold: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23159882/.
Malaria: https://yaledailynews.com/blog/2021/03/12/yale-lab-develops-...
> Entsprechende Berichte seien falsch, sagte ein EU-Beamter. Es sei viel zu früh, darüber jetzt zu entscheiden.
> Berichte, wonach Verträge mit AstraZeneca und Johnson & Johnson ausliefen, dementierte die Kommission aber.
translated: However, the commission denied reports that contracts with AstraZeneca and Johnson & Johnson were expiring.
To be honest, it seems like there is an argument to be made that the rich countries _should_ stop buying the J&J and AZ vaccines, except perhaps to donate to poorer countries, because the mRNA vaccines are much more challenging for poorer countries to use (multiple doses, refrigeration more challenging). I wonder if the focus on (very rare) side effects is part of an effort to lay the groundwork for doing that without a huge backlash from rich country citizens.
Politics is unfortunately going to get in the way of that.
Also, let's be realistic here - there's more to vaccine distribution than just dropping refrigerated containers of perishable vaccines off. I get the intention of the sentence, but just giving away doses is not in itself a recipe for success or helping people. Helping implementing/building medical infrastructure and expertise out is a gift that will keep on giving.
But that focus also undermines the use of these vaccines in poorer countries. Who will want the thing that the rich countries rejected as substandard?
https://billypenn.com/2020/12/29/university-pennsylvania-cov...
And now on social media they've done a full 180 and are acting as if it were their contribution to the world when the reality is quite different.
They made a mistake by trying to follow the obvious path towards progress, and the result proves how wrong they were. The path was deceptive and the straight direction was leading to detours.
This problem appears also in AI. Optimization only works when you can point to the solution. Evolution on the other hand can find these hidden stepping stones that initially don't appear useful, but it takes time.
In my opinion lots of the scientific research is just following the trends instead of finding these hidden stepping stones. Only very few are committed to searching so far from the beaten road.
Incredible from common sense perspective, but totally expected if you know how American academia operates these days.
I imagine things looked pretty grim for the first 24 years the university employed her to work on it with little commercial traction, and the technology was only finally demonstrated due to a freak global pandemic 7 years after that.
Is the criticism that the university mistreated Karikó or set unrealistic expectations?
IS the criticism that the university lacked the foresight to know how valuable her contributions would be 30 years later and didn't adequately support or compensate her?
I don’t know where this idea that untenured university faculty should should not be expected to meet the objectives and and milestones of the university comes from. They took the risk and employed her for 16 years (1989-2005) before she published a groundbreaking study, then another 8 years, before leaving to be a VP at BioNTech. 7 years later, the technology was demonstrated to be incredibly valuable.
Does U Penn deserve no credit for the 24 years of work done by university faculty and researchers in university labs?
Personally, I'd guess it's the two-faced-ness of it all is a bigger one. Not being supportive, i.e. demoting/blocking tenure for Karikó, while at the same time being happy to patent the research, trying to use it as PR 7 years later (once it was shown to be useful), and potentially strategically omitting details. Just leaves a bad taste behind when you find out about the background. Probably without the PR, there'd be less criticism.
The mRNA tech feels like a glimpse of the future, let’s hope they can iron out some of the teething problems (e.g. anaphylactic shock, absurd storage requirements).
But it could very well have failed.
The fact that we have a surfeit of vaccines is something NO ONE predicted. Everybody was just hoping that one of them would work.
In addition, the A/Z and J&J vaccines don't need the same level of cold chain refrigeration that the Moderna and Pfizer ones do.
While in the US and the EU we have the infrastructure to choose between any of the major vaccines, in many places of the world this is not true. It's the A/Z and J&J vaccines or nothing.
This will measure whether the commission has
a) Managed to solve the self-inflicted supply issues far beyond demand
or
b) Lost the last bit of sanity.
In Germany politicians don't think longer then the next TV/Internet shit storm cycle...
Politicians aren't incentivized to optimize for doing what's right for their constituencies or the greater good but instead they say whatever gets them (re)elected then do whatever their lobby friends who contribute to the party's fund tell them to do, while putting a positive spin on this for the great unwashed.
We have no system in place that holds politicians accountable for the damage they do throughout their careers.
Even when they are forced to resign due to various scandals, they often end up as "consultants" at the businesses they helped get rich with tax-payer money.
The EU is disputing the report in question. And even if it were true, they'd probably have some reason than what you're coming up with in the absence of all information, which is basically "let's kill some people".
Don't subsidize drugs/vaccines that don't work.
There are 100+ vaccines being worked on. We're fine.
Why not? Funding vaccine research seems a worthy endeavor even if some of the research doesn’t pan out. The end result doesn’t need to be an immediately usable vaccine in order for the time & money spent to be worthwhile. Even a completely failed vaccine project could yield a piece of information that helps ensure the next project doesn’t fail.
Most of the vast amounts of research funding given isn't really research, it is scaling up production - a much harder problem that needs much more money. Since we now know of some issues (that would be very hard to find before a large scale roll out - lets not put undeserved fault on anyone here) the labs can focus on them.
Because money is finite? Not every research grant gets funded. So let's start with the most promising ones?
Funding vaccines that are not meeting standards should be dropped so that standards can be met. These companies don't need money for R&D, they have enough and can recoup it if they create a product that the market wants.
If you have a choice, why get AZ? More over second shot is 3 months away, for mRNA it is at most 42 days away.
J&J has one shot, that has efficacy lower event than AZ.
US is vaccinated mostly using mRNA (because AZ took long to approve and J&J came at that time, but is now blocked).
In my country we have the most amount of Pfizer vaccine, AZ screwed us and didn't deliver so why bother with almost non-existent vaccine that has lower efficacy?
J&J delivered todays some vaccines, but I assume it won't do it anymore as it waits to see what happens with clothing.
Importantly, don't all vaccines currently authorised have 100% protection against death from COVID-19?
Edit: it was Vox, not Vice, and the video is here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K3odScka55A
Both AZ and J&J have been proven effective. They clearly work. It might not be politically expedient for the EU Commission to emphasize that fact, but it is true nevertheless.
Remember when Italians found 15M vaccines at the factory? I don't know why AZ representatives aren't prosecuted for such behavior of the company.
So I think it is a good call to wait for the contract to end.
BTW. Work at ~72%, mRNAs are at ~91%. What would you choose if you had both at the table? And what would you choose if you have the 91% at the table and 72% one in the other room?
Is reducing the total amount of vaccines to EU from 500M to 200M in the whole 2021 also a dodgy political narrative against AZ?
Price and logistics aren’t really a concern that’s relevant for the EU and mRNA vaccines. It’s cheap enough and easy enough to handle.
They're simply betting on mRNA only, so AstraZeneca and J&J won't be needed anymore.
Fortunately it seems lately that some treatments do provide relief to people who are already sick:
https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-021-00650-7
https://www.dw.com/en/asthma-drug-brings-hope-for-covid-19-t...
Each mutation that impacts antibody reactivity also has a chance to impact infectiousness, and the proteins targeted by the vaccines are large enough that it isn't trivial to predict the outcome.
So we might need to do boosters, or we might be fine with the vaccines we have now.
Pfizer is predicting that they will be able to produce 250 million doses month by the end of the year, so I guess they are getting there (depending on how long a period is acceptable).
Moderna (another mRNA vaccine) alone is estimating it will produce between 600M and 1B vaccines in 2021 already: https://www.google.com/amp/s/mobile.reuters.com/article/amp/...
Curevac is on track to apply for authorization for another mRNA vaccine in Q2: https://www.biopharma-reporter.com/Article/2021/03/22/CureVa...
It's not out of the question that the EU will be able to supply itself entirely with mRNA (or inactivated virus) past 2021.
The population you want to cover and how long it is allowed to take are both factors in whether production is a limit, so there isn't really one answer as to whether production rate is a factor.
EDIT: To clarify, vaccines are not sold without a prescription. At least not that I am aware of and where I life. So for me, a sale to a private party was understood as "you walk in and order it". Obviously you can do that with a prescription. That being said, doctors practices are already administering the Covid shots in the EU. Not as unbeaurocratic as the US so.
Like many people are trying to explain to you, you're just talking nonsense. You can get many vaccinations commercially without any kind of prescription in most western countries.
Many countries even have commercial chains of shops that do this - for example example here's a price list of a company in the UK.
https://www.masta-travel-health.com/Booking/Wellness
In the UK even normal supermarkets offer for example vaccination against influenza as a normal over-the-counter product routinely.
For many of the vaccines you can just go and buy them and store them yourself without any special permission or prescription. Usually you do not want to do it, simply because it is easier for the immunization clinic to take care of it.
If you're advocating for the end of mandatory doctor's prescription for all medicine that's your right, but it's rather doubtful that it would be an improvement over the current system.
The pharmacist at my local grocery store can legally prescribe me a vaccine on the spot at my request, and an assistant can administer it. The pharmacy in my local grocery store is also a private business. For all intents and purposes, yes, I walk into a pharmacy and buy a vaccine.
My doctor can give me a vaccine, but it has been a long time since I got mine there. I generally the pharmacy because they give me a discount on some sort of item I'd buy anyway.
Yes I can literally walk into a shop near me and buy an influenza vaccination at the same time as a bottle of coke from the same supermarket.
> Not without going through a doctor before hand
No prescription needed, no doctor or nurse involved.
Simple commercial transaction.
But even in these times, the EU rather supports their allies than revert to nationalism. It could pay dividends in the future.
"Let me be clear: we have not blocked the export of a single covid-19 vaccine or vaccine components." - Boris Johnson
https://hansard.parliament.uk/commons/2021-03-10/debates/8A8...
The UK has certainly sent a few hundred thousand to Australia - they even did it 'on the quiet' so as not to enrage the frothing tabloid classes.
The UK most likely sent them to Australia because Italy blocked AZ exports to Australia.
UK received millions of dozes of AZ from European factory, it was never the case other way around.
I may be biased, and I would like to be wrong here. Please tell me how USA and UK helped Europe with vaccines, how they did not succumb into deepest nationalism.
I never witness somebody from USA or UK acknowledge this. Only some comment from Canadians being grateful that they receive vaccines from Europe while USA is not exporting any. (I know this changed later and they started export to Mexico)
The economic damage to their mistake to do that is will be way larger than any small savings on doses.
The only person who could pivot EU to something effective at this point would be a fictional character such as Darth Vader.