>> Qualified immunity is a shield from civil suits not criminal liability.

"generally requires civil rights plaintiffs to show not just a clear legal rule, but a prior case with functionally identical facts."

https://www.americanbar.org/groups/public_education/publicat...

It's not a crime if there is no precedence; cannot establish precedence because there is no precedent.

Sounds like immunity to me; but please, feel free to point me to the high number of court cases of criminal cops held accountable in a court of law.

You should also send that to the american bar association; they are clearly wasting their time pursuing criminal justice reform for the complete lack of accountability.