If Tesla Is the Apple of Electric Vehicles, Volkswagen Bets It Can Be Samsung
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If you look at the Ioniq 5, this is exactly the type of design that I’d expect to see from Apple, more so than a Tesla. This may explain the discussion of a Hyundai apple partnership. Tesla has the worst parts of the Apple experience but they don’t yet have the quality and cohesion that makes people make that sacrifice and go all in on Apple.
The ioniq 5 has displays for side mirrors, unabashedly modern headlamps, front and rear sliding seats and console, vehicle to grid able to power large appliances, augmented reality heads up display, automatic lane change, parking, and other self driving features, an instrument cluster display (headphone jack?), and best in class rapid charging. Hyundai rethought the car in the context of EVs and has done some useful things like extending the wheelbase to grow the size of the cabin.
When you compare it to the egg like Tesla Model Y, I think the Hyundai shows a more cohesive design, offers more useful features and will be a better car overall. They also have real dealerships and the possibility of maintenance, and provide a warranty better than all other manufacturers.
Tesla definitely has a much stronger brand than Hyundai, but that will change as more people see cars like the Ioniq 5 on the road.
> type of design that I’d expect to see from Apple, more so than a Tesla
I think the opposite here honestly. Apple tends to do more simple initial rollout; saying features are bad/worthless/dumb until they have them in the second or third gen where they claim better implementation.
The biggest Tesla/Apple comparison to me is the network - Tesla SuperChargers are the walled-garden lockin. I bought an EV recently; and the ubiquity of SC's on my primary travel corridor pushed me to Tesla. I know there are lots of other charger networks out there; but Tesla's can use them; but the Ioniq likely won't be able to charge on the SC network for a fair while yet.
Why? It looks like yet another Volkswagen Golf on the outside. If it was actually something exciting like the Honda e, I might get it, but it looks like a very average hatchback.
I actually drive a GTI now so I like the blocky golf styling and the retro/cyberpunk look of the Ioniq5. The car is intended to pay homage to the old Hyundai pony coupe concept.
Apple's always owned the entirety of the profit in the entire global smartphone space.
[1] https://www.forbes.com/sites/johnkoetsier/2019/12/22/global-...
https://electrek.co/2020/10/30/tesla-tsla-market-share-globa...
[1] https://www.cnet.com/roadshow/news/tesla-cars-ev-registratio...
By any reasonable non-pedantic measure, Tesla has actually been quite profitable over the last couple of years. They've put their entire profit towards building additional production capacity. Of course, they've also used the current investment climate to make capital raises that are bigger than their profits.
IIRC, Tesla have reported profit and cashflow minus capital spending for the last few years, and these numbers show what you expect: A business that's very profitable from a per-unit perspective.
The market cap is a different question, but let's treat that as a separate question.
Fit and finish was impeccable and certainly better than Tesla's, but they were constantly breaking in ridiculous ways. My advice, never ever own one outside of warranty unless it's >20 years old and you can wrench on it yourself.
YMMV of course.
Edit: Sunroof leaked, water collected at lowest point inside car where Toyota had decided to locate electrical connectors that fed the instruments.
2 x coil packs, Tie end rods, Vacuum pipe to the intake manifold, A/C heat exchanger.
This was all before 60,000 km.
Yeah Telsa's quality control issues are real. I agree that cars like the Ioniq 5 look very interesting in terms of interior design and QoL features that I care way, way more about than some theoretical top speed or acceleration or whatever that I'll never remotely touch in my life. But then inevitably when considering full ICE replacement (and cars in the $30k+ price class for most of us are going to be main vehicles not just-for-going-around-town) it comes back around to the whole actually-getting-electricity-into-the-vehicle-on-long-trips bit and woof.
A few months back HN had a long thread on an HBR piece "Tesla’s charging stations left other manufacturers in the dust" [0], and it says it all. If other manufacturers can't get that sorted out it'll continue to be a major drag on their ambitions and give Tesla more runway to sort out their growing pains. Tesla is ultimately an electric infrastructure company along with cars, and I think that does matter at this stage of electrification.
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Tesla has what, 1000 charging stations across America, and Electrify America has 500?
Considering all CCS networks, including Electrify America, there are currently 4,238 CCS charging sites in the US and Canada. Set the charger type to "DC Fast" and the connector to CCS to see an overview:
https://afdc.energy.gov/fuels/electricity_locations.html#/fi...
Tesla spent 20 billion to get where it is. By the time the other manufacturers spend 20 billion to catch up , Tesla will have spent another 20 billion.
An article from Wolf Street
Why the EV Battle Is Brutal for GM, Ford, Other Automakers
https://wolfstreet.com/2021/02/18/why-the-ev-battle-is-bruta...
VW has already invested about $10bn and will invest $86bn over the next 5 years.
If you are buying a new EV just buy a Tesla, they are a generation ahead in many things but also making their own seats, reducing the wiring in the car etc. neat innovations.
Tesla is a halo brand, but more than that they have optimized the many things in a car from first principles.
There are many vying to be Samsung of EVs but only time will tell. My Bet is still on the Japanese.. with solid state battery. I have been wrong a lot so.. lets just call it a hunch.
I'd chose battery tech, self-driving stack, operating system, design and manufacturing expertise i.e. full body vehicle stamping
Bearing in mind that the Tesla is a Beta too, I'd say its far from certain which stack is crap
But I'll happily review more evidence in a year or two :)
I have a tesla (Model X raven long range) and an ioniq (28 kWh) EV, they're both good for their uses but I am more worried about the depreciation on the tesla than the hyundai. That said it will take a lot for me to get another brand than tesla for the main vehicle. The ioniq is nice but it's still a "fossil" with electric drive train. The X is like a space ship!
Regarding the samsung of EVs, I think it will be Hyundai or Kia not Vw. They have sold a lot of e-golfs etc but the new ID.3 is so plagued by software and hardware errors that I would never get one. I think the Japanese are too slow out of the gate, maybe with the exception of nissan but even the latter has stagnated since they first introduced the leaf.
My main concern as a VW shareholder would be what the gross margins are like on their EV programme. They've been quite close-lipped about that (I even read some earnings calls trying to find out); analysts don't seem really sure either. But building an EV these days isn't just about the drivetrain, it's also about the over-the-air updates and all the other technology that goes into them, and that stuff all together is hard to get right. (I think VW had quite some teething problems with their software).
VW is my current favourite besides Tesla though. They have the most concrete roadmap, they have EV's on the road now (beating Tesla on deliveries in some countries), they have the capital and the engineering expertise.
I do think Toyota's solid state battery might have some promise but there's so little information that it seems more aspirational to me than a concrete strategy. I'd love to see Toyota be one of the legacy manufacturers that successfully competes in the EV age though, as a company they've done a lot of pioneering work in manufacturing.
Definitely interesting times!
a) be big
b) hint at having amazing technology that literally blows everybody away but never show it or put a timeline on it
c) bash EV in public as much as possible and lobby against them.
I do think Nissan's know-how will play a role but much more likely that the actual sales numbers will come from the Alliance's more agressive cost-cutting brands like Renault or even Dacia.
Volkswagen is about to launch many electric modele across many brands, using a single modular platform.
I feel the difficulty of making EVs has been vastly exaggerated - any manufacturer that knows how to make an hybrid knows how to make an EV.
they do. they however do not seem to understand how to build up a good charging infastructure.
Previously it was "we want to take $X from the customer who buys the car, what can we cram into the package so that they feel they got something appropriate in return?", whereas for EV it's more liked "the battery is $X, $X+$tiny is the highest we could possibly demand, we need to find the least embarrassing car we can build around that battery for $tiny". Tesla's innovation was starting EV at the luxury end of the market, all previous attempts were doing the opposite. Compared to that all other Tesla innovations are insignificant, no matter how big they are on their own.
Sure, that's no dedicated EV platform. But who really cares for cars one size class smaller than a Golf, or the same?
And I know it’s still fashionable to bash Tesla on HN (Tesla is one of the few companies still pursuing customer-owned self-driving capability even after the overall hype curve has peaked and they haven’t yet reached their goal, so they get lots of grief for that, some of which is understandable), but their electric car offerings are head and shoulders above anyone else still. I’m looking forward to more competition that actually meets Tesla’s level of performance, maybe Rivian (when will they deliver?) or Lucid. The other pure electric cars on the market especially in the US are like toys in comparison (although still can be good value and better than conventional cars).
VW I hope will have a good showing, though. Still no one is really pursuing a good charging network solution that is seamless & practical like Tesla’s.
Just doing basically 1 car not updating it much and then not doing anything for many years while losing many billions at same time, is literally the exact opposite of being in a great position.
The Ariya is their first car after a long time and based on all the reviews I have seen it has not blown anybodies mind.
Overall Nissan volume are small and they are nowhere near as deep in terms of battery supply chain as Tesla or VW.
Wasn't Phaeton a massive flop?
Building a 2T machine to transport 95% of the time 80kg of human is the problem.
Having fuel, lithium, hydrogen or something else will not solve the big problem: we need to put more people in cars and reduce the amount of cars that we need.
[0]https://nitter.42l.fr/happy_roman/status/1369633949815803906
[1]https://nitter.42l.fr/oliverbruce/status/1370087719603298307
Volkswagen will use the same EV platform in Volkswagen, Audi, SEAT and Škoda brands. Porsche makes their own. Volkswagen
Tesla competes mostly with Volkswagen, Audi and Porche. Seat and Škoda will be cheaper models.
I would be more interested to see who eventually becomes the Apple of the EV works.
This is nonsense. It simply doesn't make sense. They are completely different industries, completely different players and very different geopolitics.
One is a tiny consumer product for your pocket that gets replaced every 2-3 years that is easy to transport, the other is a huge consumer product people often keep for 5-10 years that is hard to transport.
Sure, both have Li-Ion battery but again its totally different. In a phone the battery is a small part of the overall price, while for a car its a huge factor in the overall price.
Tesla is not like Apple, in many ways and Volkswagen is not like Samsung in many ways. Tesla is like Apple in some ways but not in others. The same for VW.
The car market simply does not operate like the cellphone market, the role of software is different. The geopolitics are different, every 'Western' government that has a car industry is bent on defending it. Even outside of that, producing cars is such a massive capital intensive business that hits your cash-flow localization of production is basically a requirement for the biggest players.
Tesla is amazingly successful and have a strategy of strong vertical integration. They have a tech future centered image promising fun, good performance and environmentally friendly. They are building up localized production of a few models that they want to sell in very high numbers globally. They are hell bent on increasing battery production and on solving self driving.
Tesla will continue to grow at a quite rapid rate year over year and no matter if other EV come into the market that will likely not destroy Tesla growth anytime soon. Tesla is one of the largest costumers of all of the major battery companies and is turning itself into one of the largest battery producers as well. That alone is a huge advantage as with the continuing cost curves, it is likely almost all EV that can be produced, will be produced and will be sold.
They have also smartly invested in charging network and are an omnipresent symbol of EV along all major routes in the developed world and they are expanding that network every day.
VW is the first really big monster company that has fully realized not just that it needs to be done, but also that all the talk about how the car industry talk about how easy EV were and if they wanted Tesla would be crushed is not the case. Going into EV on large scale is breathtakingly difficult and VW has mobilized the whole company, made huge investment both in suppliers both now and future suppliers, they have transform their internal plans (of all their companies) and are trying to execute. They are doing quite a good job along most levels.
VW and Tesla will both be large parts of the EV future, whatever will happen in terms of mobility service, self-driving and so on.
There are open question for VW about how to transition such a large company but Tesla also have open question about continuing to execute a massive growth strategy. Both companies are set up for success if they continue to execute at a high level.
But Tesla's battery plans are detailed and specific, 50% reduction in cost with the same battery chemistry by doing these 5 things. VW's is 50% reduction in cost by changing to Iron. Tesla's already using Iron in their standard range cars, there's just no comparison