For the strong force the situation is the same in a sense, if you had a kg each of quarks of different colors — except you literally can’t have that, because the energy involved in separating a pair of quarks is so large that it actually causes two new quarks to snap into existence and pair off with the two you were trying to separate before you can separate them on anything approaching macroscopic scales [3]. So the strong force is obligatorily screened (camouflaged) at long distances, but only because it is so strong.
The kg-of-protons experiment on the other hand you could do in principle, it would just probably be better if you didn’t.
[0] https://www.feynmanlectures.caltech.edu/II_01.html
[1] https://sieste.wordpress.com/2012/04/22/feynmans-electric-fo...