"Yeah go with Intel if you don't need top performance because the CPUs offer more[0], but slower cores, albeit with much higher power draw and a decent-enough integrated GPU at a cheaper price point."
Are you sure we're not talking about early 2010s era AMD APUs?
[0]: There are as many caveats here as there were 10 years ago for AMD.
I'm seeing the i9-10900K for $467, but in terms of dollars/performance per core I think it's still behind the ryzen which costs $82 more.
I bought a RX550 a year or so ago so my father could run a 4K screen. It cost around 100 euros at the time. This would be ideal for my use case, but now I can't find one. Are those even useful for mining?
On the nvidia side, all you can find is some GT 710. Not sure those can run 4K screens (didn't check). Even the GT 1030 is hard to find - a few months ago they were everywhere.
The 8-core 5800X is available at MSRP, though (at least, I've seen Newegg stock it).
https://geizhals.de/?cat=gra16_512&v=l&hloc=at&hloc=de&hloc=...
What is the level of capabilities we can expect from this? How many simultaneous VMs can use the Intel GPU?