China's scheme to transfer Uighurs into work
bbc.com
bbc.com
I more or less grew up in the states, but this is the exact town I was born in, and grey couldn't be a better description for it. It was a mining town when I was little, and I recall trainloads of coal being taken out of tunnels in the mountains, very West Virginia feel to it.
> A 2017 TV report from China's state broadcaster illustrates how the policy works in practice
This report's major source comes from a video broadcasted by CCTV (China's stated own central TV broadcaster), which means this video could not be a video describing any bad state policy logically. And I feel it is more about how you would like to explain what you see and it is highly subjective.
> The video has not featured in international reporting until now
CCTV is broadcasted nation wide and it is likely many foreigners living in China watched this as well, and it is very easy to obtain such a video, so no international reporting doesn't mean anything to hide.
I don't know exactly what happened there at that time but the article is far from convincing from my point of view.
> This report's major source comes from a video broadcasted by CCTV
Actually, they have a second, likely much more informative source, namely this government report: https://web.archive.org/web/20200507161938/https://ciwe.nank...
They say it was intended for senior officials and accidentally posted online, which makes it sound exciting, but it looks to be full of dry descriptions and government slogans, so I wouldn't blame you for not reading it. (Personally, I added it to the pile of stuff to read later.)
> which means this video could not be a video describing any bad state policy logically. And I feel it is more about how you would like to explain what you see and it is highly subjective.
It only means that whoever was responsible for approving the video at CCTV didn't think it showed a bad policy. And as you say, that is a highly subjective assessment. It's not surprising that someone at the BBC might see things differently. Even when there's agreement over which outcomes are good and bad, most policies have multiple effects, and depending on how important someone thinks each effect is, they'll come to a different conclusion on the overall impact of the policy.
For example:
- the goal of poverty alleviation is something that both BBC and CCTV can probably agree is a good thing
- the goal of assimilation is something the BBC is going to see much more critically as a loss of culture, partially as a result of backlash to Britain's own history of assimilationist policies, which led to the extinction of languages like Cornish and Manx, not to mention the colonies.
- the article describes Uighurs being separated from their Han colleagues, which both contradicts the goal of assimilation and unlikely to find the BBC's approval anyway, because segregation is frowned upon as well.
- ...but they might change their mind on that if they learn it's to ensure they can eat halal food. On the other hand, they'll never swallow the idea of assigning which food someone gets to eat based on their ethnicity, rather than offering multiple options and letting them choose.
- pressurizing people who don't voluntarily sign up for the labor transfer program is something both BBC and CCTV would see critically, but I feel like CCTV would put the blame on the people who don't know what's good for themselves and don't sign up enthusiastically, while the BBC sees it as a sign that the policy really is bad and needs to be improved until people are willing to participate, otherwise forcing them is another point against it.
> CCTV is broadcasted nation wide and it is likely many foreigners living in China watched this as well
Did you watch it when it was broadcast back then? If not, you might be overestimating the audience it got. I doubt there are very many foreigners constantly watching CCTV. When I was in China, the only time I watched actual TV instead of video-on-demand was when I wanted to learn some of the local dialect, so I tuned into a local TV station. (That didn't really work, because the Mandarin subtitles frequently only loosely matched what was being said, so I barely learned a handful of words.)
> it is very easy to obtain such a video, so no international reporting doesn't mean anything to hide.
I don't think they're trying to imply that this was somehow hidden, but I think they're proud anyway to be the first English-speaking journalists to have paid attention while watching old CCTV recordings. (Okay, most likely they got a tip from someone else, making their job easier.)
> I don't know exactly what happened there at that time but the article is far from convincing from my point of view.
Well, there are many possible things here to be convinced of or not: That the government is bad, that the government's way of dealing with minorities is bad, that this specific policy is bad, that some aspects of the policy are bad, that this is worth paying attention to at all...
Personally I think it's worth paying attention to, because these poverty alleviation and labor transfer programs aren't limited to Uighurs but target the rural poor more generally, which is testimony to China's reliance on the supply of cheap migrant labor to maintain growth. If those migrants feel coerced, exploited or even just treated like outsiders without hukou, who knows how they'll show their anger?
Finally, if you don't mind me asking: how did you find this article? Was it linked on another site or have you been reading HN for a while and simply didn't have a reason to make an account until now?
>The Huafu Textile Company is located on the edge of a grey industrial estate in the city of Huaibei, in China's eastern province of Anhui.
> It was to this factory that Buzaynap, featured in the state-TV report, was sent
> [...my own rather selective cut...]
> Amazon told the BBC that it does not tolerate the use of forced labour and that where it finds products that do not meet its supply chain standards, it removes them from sale.
I for one wish it were easier to not buy products from China as a whole. With some things -- food, for example -- it's very easy. With others -- electronics or consumer goods -- it is almost literally impossible. It's quite apparent that they've engaged in an ideologically driven purge of the Uighur culture (much like a concomitant "reforming" of Hong Kong's) -- there's just too much independent evidence to suppress that hypothesis.
If the coronavirus pandemic has shown us anything, it's that we need to be able to be a bit more self-sufficient and (for all nations!) having a national manufacturing base able to make certain goods is a sensible idea. I know that economics ultimately stopped the Soviet state machine from rolling over the civil rights of its populace to quite the extent that it once did; I don't know what that tells us here.
The Vietnam war, for instance, was prosecuted entirely on the faulty assumption that a communist Vietnam was just going to become a subsumed extension of the Chinese government, rather then what actually happened, which was it became communist Vietnam and continued to vigorously oppose Chinese influence, as well as ultimately becoming fairly integral to the eventual downfall of the Khmer Rouge in Cambodia after the war.
The "domino effect" was American institutional panic that was encouraged because it led to policy decisions with favorable, easy domestic political consequences and huge handouts to business interests.
They play the loooooooong game, and they are winning it. I believe that Russia's (and Russians) ideology is closed to Europe & USA's, while China is a full-on dictatorship.
Adrian Zenz again.
Every. Time.
https://thegrayzone.com/2021/02/18/us-media-reports-chinese-...
Funny story, this has been going on for decades as a pro-Uighur economic development campaign. Lots of migrant labor in China in general, and it's not always easy to get permission to move to where the jobs are under the hukou system. It's actually a great economic opportunity.
Notice that there's no actual reference to anyone being forced to do anything. They just imply it by working in statements that are against the general concept of forced labor.
So I'm not sure boycotting their work product is necessarily the right moral call here, even if it were possible.
Edit: yep, it’s a flame war with crazy idealogues on both sides saying things that don’t really belong on HN, I flagged it, everyone else should too.
Edit 2: I learned a valuable lesson today: don’t participate in a conversation where flamewars are happening, even if you are trying to advocate some reasonable middle ground. You’re just giving oxygen to the crazies. Flag and move on. Thank you everyone for helping me learn this.
An article that is basically flamebait for nationalistic flamewars and doesn't belong on HN.
You complained about the quoting of Zenz. Perhaps you are one of those who feel that his Christian faith disqualifies him, or perhaps it's something else. In any case, the BBC does not consider him disqualified, but they also performed many investigations of their own and have corroborated the reports of many people who are not named Zenz. The BBC has provided abundant evidence. They are widely considered to be a reliable source. If you think the BBC is lying, then say so. Otherwise, it seems like you are just throwing stones.
The only way I can see your position making sense and seeming moderate to you is if you take the CCP's official propaganda as of equal weight with the BBC's reports. This seems absurd to me, but I will grant that you can choose to take this view and I do think that you make your arguments in good faith.
Edit: It appears that you got downvoted for calling the ongoing genocide "soft cultural erasure". It would have been okay if you've said "cultural erasure", but the "soft" part is just wrong. There's nothing soft about concentration camps and rape.
Are we supposed to boycott everyone then, and go back to hunting and gathering?
At the same time, the British government is playing their game. Coincidence?