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What intro cs class uses Haskell as its first language!

The first programming course at Edinburgh is the Haskell course, taught in the first year in the first semester.

Imperial College London: http://wp.doc.ic.ac.uk/ajf/the-haskell-programming-course/

And several others listed here: https://wiki.haskell.org/Haskell_in_education

Reed College

If you don't know the language and tools it definitely takes quite some time to setup Java, Maven, etc. All the issues with class paths, manifests, and so on, that are just completely alien and opaque coming from any other language make the experience very frustrating.

This. I think a lot of people who use mainstream languages forget what it's like starting from scratch in those languages. Getting a projects setup in Java, C++, C, Rust, etc are all quite difficult.

Getting a web application started in Ruby is easy because it does so much for you out of the box.

There are frameworks that make similar choices for you in Haskell as well: IHP, Yesod, etc.

I think taking two weeks to "set up" a Haskell project is a bit long but I read it as the author taking two weeks to learn enough Haskell to make two rather advanced libraries work together... which means they had to make all the little micro decisions that frameworks make for you, etc. With more experience that could've been done in less time.

If they had started with IHP I think it would've been your usual day or two.

Thanks for mentioning IHP. I've only read its landing page, but if what is has to say about itself is all true and from what is apparent looking at code samples, it definitely deserves to be on folks' radar!

It's enough to make Haskell really seem like a reasonable choice to "jump in with" without fear of never reaching some mundane goal.

Starting a very good starter project in Java/Kotlin is literally next->next->next while selecting what you want (frameworks, maven/gradle, jvm version, etc) in IntelliJ. And if you do not use IntelliJ you can use https://start.spring.io/ or other starter projects.

Well, Haskell is too niche to have this...

And if I was new to Java, I wouldn't know which frameworks I wanted...

Starting a Haskell project with IntelliJ Idea is the same next->next->next [1]

[1] https://youtu.be/F0E0aV85GeQ?t=165s

Javascript: webpack, gulp, sass, react, node, npm/yarn. The whole frontend ecosystem is consolidating but I would not consider this trivial. Experienced programmers coming into Javascript still stumble over these tools.

I think the first 5 minute experience is really good in React at this point.

  npx create-react-app foo-app
  cd foo-app
  yarn start

In ~2 minutes (10 if you had to install node/npm/npx), you have a hot-reloading live site to play with.

That doesn’t make React great nor solve all of the issues that lie between minute 1 and v0.1 in production, but the startup is smooth and painless (for me who comes from C/C++/C#/SQL, and my javascript is at a level where beginners can still help me).

The first 2-minute experience with a Haskell web service:

  curl -L https://nixos.org/nix/install | sh
  
  cat > ./script.sh <<EOF
  #! /usr/bin/env nix-shell
  #! nix-shell <nixpkgs> -i runghc -p "ghc.withPackages (x: [ x.yesod ])"
  {-# LANGUAGE ExtendedDefaultRules #-}
  {-# LANGUAGE OverloadedStrings    #-}
  {-# LANGUAGE QuasiQuotes          #-}
  {-# LANGUAGE TemplateHaskell      #-}
  {-# LANGUAGE TypeFamilies         #-}
  import Yesod
  
  data App = App
  
  mkYesod "App" [parseRoutes|
    / HomeR GET
  |]
  
  instance Yesod App
  
  getHomeR = return $ object ["msg" .= "Hello!"]
  port     = 3000
  
  main = warp port App
  EOF
  
  chmod +x ./script.sh
  
  ./script.sh